• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조직적 맥락

Search Result 194, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Influence of Organizational Justice, Shared Values and Job Satisfaction on Innovative Behaviors in Small & Medium Venture Enterprises: Focusing on the Mediating Effect of Organizational Trust (중소 벤처기업의 조직공정성과 공유가치, 직무만족이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향: 조직신뢰의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Chong Ik;Ha, Kyu Soo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.51-61
    • /
    • 2018
  • As Korean society becomes more matured, more people consider trust valuable, as a social capital. Researchers introduced trust literatures focusing on public policy, sociology than business. In this paper, it is empirically analyzed how Organizational Justice, Shared Values, Organizational Trust, 3 dimensions of social capital explained by Nahapiet & Ghoshall, together with Job Satisfaction and Innovative Behavior, as a proxy of performance at the organizational level. The results of this study are as below. Firstly Organizational Justice, consisted of 4 sub-variables of Distributional Justice, Procedural Justice, Interpersonal Justice and Informational Justice, classified by Colquitt, affects Job Satisfaction positively. Secondly Shared Values, consisted of 2 sub-variables of CEO's Core Value and Organizational Culture, availing Competing Value Model of Cameron & Quinn, affect Job Satisfaction positively. Thirdly Job Satisfaction, consisted of 2 sub-variables of economical satisfaction and self-efficacy, affects Innovative Behavior positively. Lastly Organizational Trust has mediating effect on the relationship between Job Satisfaction and Innovative Behavior. However, while the direct effect of Job Satisfaction on Innovative Behavior shows 69%, the indirect effect of Organizational Trust on Innovative Behavior shows 31%, which may not be ignorable. Furthermore in case of smaller organization with less than 30 members, the indirect effect of Organizational Trust shows 64%, comparing to 36% of direct effect of Job Satisfaction. This study was able to confirm that organizations need to maintain Organizational Trust as much as they strive to increase Job Satisfaction through securing Organizational Justice and Shared Values in order to effectively increase Innovative Behavior. For small organizations with less than 30 members, they can never achieve Innovative Behavior without Organizational Trust. Conclusively it is acknowledged that Organizational Trust is the most important prior condition for innovation and long-term survival of SME ventures.

Analysis of Functional Appraisal Process in Electronic Record Environments (전자기록 환경에서의 기능평가 프로세스 분석)

  • Kim, Myoung-Hun
    • Journal of Information Management
    • /
    • v.39 no.4
    • /
    • pp.187-214
    • /
    • 2008
  • This article minutely examines functional appraisal process that focuses on not content but function in which the records are created. Taking everything into consideration, functional appraisal in electronic record environments constitutes consecutive process that is performed organically in pre-creation stage of records. Ultimately functional appraisal in electronic record environments is organic process selecting electronic records across phases of whole record management, which assure business context and recordness, and need to run organization and perform business.

A Critical Reinterpretation of Dervin's Sense-Making Theory as Communication Theory (소통 이론으로서 Dervin의 의미형성 이론의 비판적 재해석)

  • Park, Seongwoo;Hong, Soram
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.193-214
    • /
    • 2022
  • Sense-Making Theory gives persuasive power to information seeking behavior while acknowledging the diversity of subjects. It is being used as a theory and methodology to explain the phenomenon of information seeking in various temporal and spatial contexts related to the communication of individuals' inner realms, face-to-face, organization, and mass communication. However, it is not to be a theory to explain the information seeking behavior of a group in that it explains the individual epistemological interpretation of the subjects. Also, the purpose of the theory was to establish a receiver-centered communication theory that constructs sense-making by itself, away from the receiver who unilaterally accepts the sender's information from the perspective of communication theory. However, Dervin accepted the existence of object information without explaining the relationship between the recipient's external information and the receiver. Owing to the establishing his concept of information following the Popper(1972)'s world concept, its object of observation is not World III(objective content of thought), but the process of sense making in which World II(psychological world) receives information generated in World III. In this context, Dervin's theory is not to explain the communication behavior at a group level.

A Study on the Proposal for the Description Elements of Art Museum Archives (미술관 아카이브 기술요소 제안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji Eun;Kim, Ji Hyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.46
    • /
    • pp.45-93
    • /
    • 2015
  • Art Museum Archives are archives that are created by individuals and organizations that have a sufficient worth that necessitate permanent preservation. Art Museum Archives, which include various medium and types, are archives that have information and evidence based value, and are established and supported for the research of the Art Museum and Art History. For the systematic implementation and application of an Art Museum Archive, there is a need to establish related description elements, and through this not only must information on the individual archives be provided, but through a high utility finding aid, the creation context of the archived document should be provided so that users of the archive can easily access documents. In the case of Korean Art Museum Archives, there is a tendency to focus on the fragmented informational value of an individual archive document, which in reality causes the structural and contextual element characteristic of the document to be destroyed. Therefore this research supports the Hierarchical Description of Art Museum Archives and has the objective of proposing Art Archive Description Elements that promote the preservation of creation context and effective utilization. In addition, because personal records take up a large portion of Art Archives and are very diverse in terms of medium and type, a Description Element that can reflect this is attempted to be proposed.

Effect of Military Officer's Ethical Disposition and Perceived Work Environment on Organizational Security Policy Compliance (군장교의 윤리적 성향과 업무환경 지각이 조직의 보안정책준수에 미치는 영향)

  • Bora Kim;Kisoo Seong;Beomsoo Kim
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-58
    • /
    • 2020
  • Based on the social control theory, this study intends to find out the influential factors of organizational members' information security policy compliance (ISPC). Survey data from 195 military officers were analyzed to examine the effect of ethical disposition (morality, responsibility, the perceived value of ethical education) and perceived work environment (relationships with supervisors, overwork, and pay satisfaction) on ISPC attitude, ISPC intention, and turnover intention. The results of partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) show that ethical dispositions affect ISPC attitude and that work environments (except for pay satisfaction) affect turnover intention. In addition, ISPC attitude significantly mediates relations between ethical disposition and ISPC intention, between relationships with supervisors and ISPC intention, and between turnover intention and ISPC intention. These findings suggest that ethical disposition factors can predict an individual's security awareness level, and the ISPC attitude is a significant variable in the organizational security context.

The Impact of Entrepreneurial Leadership on Individual Creativity: Moderating Role of Innovation Climate and Mediating Role of Psychological Empowerment (기업가적 리더십이 조직 구성원의 창의성에 미치는 영향: 혁신 분위기의 조절효과 및 심리적 임파워먼트의 매개효과)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jib
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.17 no.3
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2022
  • Previous literatures have provided growing evidence regarding the impact of leadership in enhancing follower creativity. Despite these ample evidences, a noticeable omission in this body of study is entrepreneurial leadership. The present study extends leadership·creativity research by developing a mediation-moderation model and investigating the key roles that innovation climate and psychological empowerment may play in the mechanism between entrepreneurial leadership and followers' individual creativity. Using a data of 161 SME's members, the results show that: (a) followers' psychological empowerment positively mediates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and individual creativity; (b) the impact of entrepreneurial leadership on followers' psychological empowerment through innovation climate is high (in other words, innovation climate positively moderates the relationship between entrepreneurial leadership and followers' psychological empowerment). This study gain more comprehensive insight of individual creativity and leader's entrepreneurial leadership, to foster more creative venture organizations. The findings of this study make several important implications to present venture·leadership·creativity knowledge. Future studies should examine a broad range of mediating or moderating processes through which context for innovation effects positively on individual creativity. Therefore, additional study is needed to test if the results of this research can be generalized across industry·firm types.

How Does Technostress Influence Employees' Role and Performance in An Organization?: The Moderating Effect of Innovation Support (조직 내 기술스트레스가 역할과 성과에 미치는 영향: 혁신지원의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Geuna;Kim, Sanghyun
    • Information Systems Review
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-124
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study applies the concepts of sociotechnical theory and role theory in order to verify the effects of stress (that is, technostress) created from information and computer technology (ICT) concerning role stress and performance. We suggest diverse perspectives concerning the elements leading to technostress along with the stress-creating process of ICT among organizational members. The following four major hypotheses are proposed: (1) Technostress is positively related to role stress (e.g., conflict and overload of roles), adverse psychological outcomes, and adverse IS use related outcomes, (2) Role conflict is positively related to adverse psychological outcomes and adverse IS use related outcomes, (3) Role overload is positively related to adverse psychological outcomes and adverse IS use related outcomes, and (4) Innovation support will play as a moderator between technostress, roles tress, adverse psychological outcomes and adverse IS use related outcomes. A partial least square (PLS) with data gathered data from ICT users of organizations was used to verify the proposed hypotheses. The results supported our claims excluding the hypothesis associated to the relationship between technostress and role stress. We suggest a theoretical implication based on the verification of technostress related to the current concept of stress experienced by individuals within organizations. We also propose that a practical implication concerning the opposite effect of technostress, can be utilized as a method of reducing role stress, and suggests a diagnostic tool for assessing the degree of technostress within organizations.

A Study on the Organization of Literary Archives as National Cultural Heritage (국가문화유산으로서 문학기록의 조직화 방안)

  • Lee, Eun Yeong
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.61
    • /
    • pp.31-69
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study seeks to find an organizational method suitable for literary records through a review of the application of records management and an archival exploration of the literary materials of the authors, which are housed in a decentralized collection of domestic literary museums. First, through literature research and case analysis, I explored the "principles of original order" for organizing by characteristics and values of literary records. Next, the organization model was applied to the literature materials of author Jo Jung-rae(1943~) that existed in the form of a 'split-collection' in the local literature museum after drawing a model suitable for organizing literary records as an example. In order to gain an integrated approach to the 'split-collection' by Cho Jung-rae, the research result suggests a model provided through a single gateway by linking descriptive information related to ICA AtoM-based 'Records-Writers-Literature Museum'. The organizational model for the collection of individual literature museum was designed to provide richer collective and contextual information compared to the existing simple list by developing a hierarchical classification system in accordance with the principle of record organizing.

The Relationship between Gender Microaggression and Decent Work of Women Employess: The mediation effet of career adaptability moderated by mediating effect of the organizational culture of gender prejudice on career adaptability (여성 직장인의 직장 내 미묘한 성차별 경험과 괜찮은 일의 관계: 조직의 성차별 문화로 조절된 진로적응성의 매개효과)

  • Quan, Shaoying;Shim, Yerin
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
    • /
    • v.28 no.3
    • /
    • pp.353-372
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between women's gender microaggression experience in the workplace and their percieved level of decent work based on the Psychology of Working Theory(PWT) among South Korean women employees. Specifically, we focused on testing the mediating role of career adaptability, an intrapersonal variable in PWT, and the moderating role of organizational culture of gender prejudice, a contextual variable in PWT, on career adaptability. Online survey data were collected from 219 South Korean women employees and Mplus 7.0 was used to test the simple mediation and moderated mediation effects based on structural equation modeling. Results indicated that there was no mediating effect of career adaptability between the relationship between gender microaggression in the workplace and decent work, however, a significant moderation effect was found by the organizational culture of gender prejudice on the mediating effect of career adaptability. Based on these results, practical implications of this study and suggestions for future research were discussed.

원자력연구개발활동의 스핀오프성과 증진 방안

  • 이태준;양맹호;배종태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.05b
    • /
    • pp.618-623
    • /
    • 1997
  • 원자력연구개발중장기계획사업은 초대형ㆍ장기국가연구개발사업으로서 계획의 성공은 물론, 연구개발 성과가 스핀오프를 통하며 국가 산업 및 경제발전에 충실히 기여해 줄 것을 요청 받고 있다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 원자력연구개발성과가 민간부문으로 기술이전되는 스핀오프의 성과와 영향요인을 규명하고 그 성과를 증진시키기 위한 방안을 도출하기 위해서, 본 연구는 기술제공자요인, 기술도입자요인 및 상호요인으로 구성된 개념적 모형을 설정하고 12개의 사례에 대해서 심층면담과 설문을 통해서 자료를 수집하였으며, 스피어만 상관관계분석을 통해서 스핀오프 영향요인과 그 성과간의 상관관계를 검증하였다. 원자력연구개발 결과의 스핀오프는 연구결과의 활용 증진을 통한 국가발전에 기여하고, 연구조직의 연구경쟁력을 강화시킬 수 있도록 원자력기술혁신 전략의 일환으로서 체계적으로 추진되어야 한다.

  • PDF