• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조종면

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Design and Test of Lateral/Directional Control Law of a Tailless UAV Using Spoilers (스포일러를 이용한 무미익 항공기의 횡방향축 제어기설계 및 시험)

  • Hong, Jin-sung;Hwang, Sun-yu;Lee, Kwang-hyun;Hur, Gi-bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2019
  • A tailless or Blended-Wing-Body(BWB) shaped configuration is highlighted for UCAV with low RCS characteristics. The BWB configuration is characterized by its directional static instability and low controllability. To control the directional movement of the BWB configured vehicle, directional thrust vectoring equipment or drag rudder typed control surfaces which utilize the drag differences of the wing can be considered. This paper deals with a BWB shaped configuration using a spoiler and describes the lateral-directional aerodynamic characteristics of the vehicle. In addition, it is shwon that the lateral-directional motion can be controlled effectively by using the classical PI control structure. This control law is verified by flight test and showed adequate for the tailless BWB shaped UAV.

Performance Analysis on Depth and Straight Motion Control based on Control Surface Combinations for Supercavitating Underwater Vehicle (초공동 수중운동체의 조종면 조합에 따른 심도 및 직진 제어성능 분석)

  • Yu, Beomyeol;Mo, Hyemin;Kim, Seungkeun;Hwang, Jong-Hyon;Park, Jeong-Hoon;Jeon, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.435-448
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    • 2021
  • This study describes the depth and straight motion control performance depending on control surface combinations of a supercavitating underwater vehicle. When an underwater vehicle experiences supercavitation, friction resistance can be minimized, thus achieving the effect of super-high-speed driving. Six degrees of freedom modeling of the underwater vehicle are performed and the guidance and control loops are designed with not only a cavitator and an elevator, but also a rudder and a differential elevator to improve the stability of the roll and yaw axis. The control performance based on the combination of control surfaces is analyzed by the root-mean-square error for keeping depth and straight motion.

Design and Test of a 20 kg-class Tilt-duct VTOL Aerial Robot (20 kg급 틸트-덕트 수직이착륙 비행로봇의 설계 및 시험)

  • Chang, Sungho;Cho, Am;Choi, Seongwook
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.12
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    • pp.1095-1102
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the results of the design, fabrication and tether test for a gross weight 20 kg tilt-duct VTOL aerial robot. The tilt-duct vehicle, a tri-ducts air-vehicle, which composed of two main tilt ducts for thrust and an aft-fan for pitch attitude control, has been developed as an aerial platform. The research on the air vehicle has been focused on the hover characteristics and controllability to improve the thrust and stability. The tether test for measuring various performance of vehicle and evaluating controllability have been carried out to figure out effects of modified main-prop linkage, actuator, duct configuration and control surfaces.

Civil Aircraft Digital Fly-By-Wire System Technology Development Trend (민간항공기 디지털 Fly-By-Wire 시스템 기술 개발 동향)

  • Kim, Eung-Tai;Chang, Jae-Won;Choi, Hyoung-Sik;Lee, Sug-Chon
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2009
  • The Fly-By-Wire system was first applied to the fighter and its inherent advantages lead to the advent of the Fly-By-Wire civil aircraft. Recently even the small jet aircraft shows the trend of adopting the Fly-By-Wire system. In the future, most of the aircraft are expected to be the Fly-By-Wire type. In this paper, the structure and the characteristics of the Fly-By-Wire system applied to the civil aircraft was described. The development trend of the redundant method of the flight control system, data communication system, control surface actuation system and the control laws implemented by the Fly-By-Wire system of the civil aircraft are discussed.

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Aircraft Digital Fly-By-Wire System Technology Development Trend (항공기 디지털 전자식 비행제어 시스템 기술 개발 동향)

  • Seong-Byeong Chae
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.509-520
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the structure and the characteristics of the Fly-By-Wire system applied to the civil aircraft was described. The development trend of the redundant method of the flight control system, data communication system, control surface actuation system and the control laws implemented by the Fly-By-Wire system of the civil aircraft are discussed. The Fly-By-Wire system was first applied to the fighter and its inherent advantages lead to the advent of the Fly-By-Wire civil aircraft. Recently even the small jet aircraft shows the trend of adopting the Fly-By-Wire system. In the future, most of the aircraft are expected to be the Fly-By-Wire type.

A Study on Quality Improvement for the Prevention of Water Infiltration and Corrosion of Helicopter MRA Control-Rod (회전익 항공기 MRA 조종로드 방수 및 부식 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyun-Gyu;Choi, Jae-hyung;Kim, Dae-Han;Jang, Min-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 2017
  • The Helicopter MRA Control Rod System has the important function of controlling the speed, height, and direction of helicoptersby adjusting the main rotor disc. However, the ingress of water into the inner control rod can cause ice damage in the rod during winter operation and also corrosion;these defects need to be rectified. The water flowed into the control rod through the upper side space, and the rod was cracked during icing expansion occurring at low temperature. The corrosion occurred due to the lack of coating process during the manufacturing process. To resolve these problems, the upper rod was sealed to prevent water inflow and a coating process was added to prevent corrosion. These solutions were verified by awaterproof test and a salt fog test. The phenomena, causes and measures were reviewed and the methods of improvement were established and proven. This proposed technology to prevent water infiltration and corrosion will contribute to the safety of rotary wing aircraft.

A Study on Slow Rolling tire for Prediction of the Tire Forces and Moments (회전하는 타이어의 접지면 동특성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 김항우;황갑운;조규종
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 1997
  • It is known that tire plays an important role to the dynamic performances of a vehicle such as noise, vibration, ride and handling. Therefore, force and moment measurements have been a part of the traditional tire engineering process. In this paper, a computational analysis technique has been explored. A FE model is made to simulate inflation, vertical load due to the vehicle weight, and the slow rolling of a radial tire. A rigid surface with Coulomb friction is included in the model to simulate the slow rolling contact. The tire slip during the in-plane motion of the rigid surface is calculated. Results are presented for both lateral and vertical loads, as well as straight ahead free rolling. The calculated and measured tire slips are in good correlation. A Study on slow Rolling Tire for perdiction of tire Forces and Moments.

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Legal liability of the management firm on hacked Robo-Advisor's stock price manipulation (해킹에 따른 로보어드바이저의 시세조종 행위와 운용사의 법적 책임)

  • Kim, Dong Ju;Kwon, Hun Yeong;Lim, Jong In
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2017
  • This study is a preceding research designed to deduct an institutional supplementary measure that minimizes any inevitable side effects from the improvement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, which is the core element of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. In this specific case in which the Robo-Advisor, the representative type of AI-applied technology, was hacked by a third party and ended up manipulating prices, the study was intended to examine the responsibility relationship of the current legal framework. Although the current legal framework strictly prohibits acts such as hacking and manipulation, it was confirmed that if the Robo-Advisor management firm acts in compliance with protection measures regarding hacking, the firm is free from any legal liabilities and there is insufficient legal protection available for ordinary investors with grand-scale damage from price manipulation Based on this study, further studies are needed to derive more institutional supplementary measures on overcoming these problems.

Numerical Investigation of Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Ducted Fan-Vane Configuration and Improvement of Control Performance in Hover (덕트 팬-베인 형상의 제자리 비행 공력 특성 및 조종 성능 개선에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kang, Dong Hun;Yim, Jinwoo;You, Heung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.221-231
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    • 2021
  • In the present study, numerical simulation was performed to investigate aerodynamic characteristics of a ducted fan-upper/lower vanes system in hover. Sensitivity analysis of aerodynamic forces for a system component was conducted with the deflection angle of upper vanes varying but at the constant rotational speed and the collective pitch angle of fan blades. Then, vane control performance and duct airload distributions were analyzed in detail to physically understand operating mechanisms of individual vane and interference effect between duct and vanes. Finally, new control concept of operating upper vanes has been proposed to improve the control performance of the full configuration. It is found that the side force and rolling moment of upper vanes increase linearly with the variation of those deflection angle; however, the total side force is significantly small due to the reaction force acted on the duct. It is also found that upper vanes close to the duct contraction side have a key role in changing vane control forces. It is revealed that the duct suction pressure is induced by the interaction with the suction side of upper vanes, while duct pressure recovery by the interaction with the pressure side, leading to increase in duct asymmetric force. When four upper vanes are kept in situ at 0° deflection angle or removed, the total control performance was improved with duct asymmetric force reduced and the total magnitude of roll remarkably increasing up to 80%.