• Title/Summary/Keyword: 조광

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Effects of Low Dose Gamma Radiation on the Early Growth of Pepper and the Resistance to Subsequent High Dose of Radiation (저선량 방사선이 고추의 초기생육과 후속고선량 내성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김재성;백명화;김동희;이영근;이영복
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2001
  • Pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Jokwang and cv. Johong) seeds were irradiated with the doses of 0-50 Gy to investigate the effect of the low dose ${\gamma}$-radiation on the early growth and resistance to subsequent high dose of radiation. Following effect was observed in Johong cultivar but not in Jokwang cultivar Germination and early growth rate of Johong cultivar were noticeably increased at 4, 8 and 20 Gy irradiation group. Resistance to subsequent high dose of radiation of Johong cultivar increased at almost all of the low dose irradiation group. Especially it was highest at 4 Gy irradiation group. Plant groups of Johong cultivar showing the resistance to subsequent high dose of radiation, which had been pre-irradiated with 4 Gy and 8 Gy, were also higher in the carotenoid contents and enzyme activity than the plant group not irradiated previously.

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A Study on Rheological Properties of Dough and Whole Wheat Bread-Baking Test of Wheat Variety 'Cho-Kwang' (한국산(韓國産) 밀품종(品種)"조광"의 물리적(物理的) 성질(性質)과 전밀빵 제조(製造)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Rhee, Chul
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1983
  • Rheological properties of the dough made from milled wheat products of various particle size, i.e., wheat shorts, girls and flour, and their effect on the loaf-volume potential of whole wheat bread were investigated in this study. One Korean wheat variety 'Cho-Kwang' was tested for suitability in whole wheat bread. The percent ash and protein content of the milled wheat products were 2.3% and 13.7% respectively. Ranges of 7.3, 5.6 and 4.8 mixograph peak-height were observed in Fraction 1(wheat flours), Fraction 2 (wheat girts) and Fraction 3(wheat shorts), respectively. Dought stability of Fraction 1 did not decreased appreciably as compared to that of commercial first grade baker's flour. Bread-baking test employing a standard formula showed that the wheat grits (0.2-0.5 mm in diameter) appeared to be the limit beyond which a rapid decrease in loaf-volume potential was noted. Optimum loaf volume and crumb characteristics were obtained in 80% wheat grits/20% wheat flour blend.

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A New Rice Cultivar "Jogwang" with RSV Resistance and Short Growth Duration (벼줄무늬잎마름병 저항성 단기성 벼 신품종 "조광")

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Kang, Jong-Rae;Park, Dong-Soo;Yeo, Un-Sang;Kwak, Do-Yeon;Shin, Mun-Sik;Song, You-Chun;Ha, Woon-Goo;Cho, Jun-Hyeon;Kim, Chun-Song;Jeon, Myeong-Gi;Lee, Gi-Yun;Yi, Gi-Hwan;Nam, Min-Hee;Ku, Yeon-Chung;Oh, Byeong-Geun;Kim, Myeong-Ki;Yang, Sae-Jun;Kim, Jae-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Breeding Science
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2009
  • Jogwang is a new early maturing japonica rice developed in 2007 from a cross between Milyang187 and YR21113-B-B at the Department of Functional Crop Science, NICS, RDA. This cultivar is very suitable to the rice-cash crop double cropping system. Heading date of Jogwang is 2 days earlier than Keumobyeo under the late transplanting cultivation on July 10 at the Yeongnam plain. The tolerance level of this variety to leaf discoloration at seedling stage is very similar to Keumobyeo. It showed slightly lower viviparous germination and premature heading. This cultivar showed resistant reactions to leaf blast and rice stripe virus disease but susceptible to bacterial blight disease and major insect pests. The ratio of milling and head rice recovery of Jogwang is 76.5% and 64.5%, respectively. The milled kernels are translucent with non glutinous endosperm. This cultivar has 7.3% protein and 18.5% amylose content. In local adaptability test, showed that the milled rice yield of Jogwang is $4.90\;MT\;ha^{-1}$. This cultivar is suitable for planting in the plain paddy fields of Honam and Yeonnam regions in Korea.

A Study on Artificial Wheel Load Generation Method Using PSD Analysis (PSD 함수를 이용한 인공윤하중의 생성기법에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Kwang-Il;Choi, Moon-Seock;Lim, Ji-Young;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2008
  • In this study, an artificial wheel load generation method is proposed to assist practical engineers performing dynamic analysis with simple procedure. To generate an artificial wheel loads from running vehicle, PSD(Power Spectrum Density) profiles of actual wheel load were sampled in terms of various road roughnesses. A detailed truck and bridge models were used for sampling actual wheel load to represent the real motion of moving vehicle. These wheel load profiles were simplified for the artificial wheel load. The simplification of actual wheel load profiles was performed by regression analysis. The result showed that the artificial wheel load well represents the real profiles of wheel load.

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A Dimmable High Frequency Resonant Inverter for Electrodeless Lamps (조광제어형 무전극 램프용 고주파 공전형인버터)

  • Yeon, Jae-Eul;Cho, Kyu-Min;Oh, Won-Seok;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.487-489
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    • 2004
  • As the electrodes are not needed, the electrodeless lamps using the induction discharge have a long lifetime and are robust against the variable output condition of a ballast. This paper proposed a dimmable resonant inverter for the electrodeless lamps. The proposed resonant inverter formed a half bridge inverter adopted FWM to control the average output power of the inverter and the illumination of a lamp. In this paper, the proposed dimming algorithm was described and the prototype experimental setup for 100W electrodeless lamps was carried out to verify the validity of the proposed dimming method.

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Fluorescent dimming by frequency control of 32W fluorescent lamp stabilizer (형광등용 32W 안정기의 주파수제어에 의한 형광등 디밍)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joong;Jin, Sang-Min;Ku, Sung-Mo;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 형광 램프용 전자식 안정기는 램프와 안정기의 수명 연장을 가져다주었다. 형광 램프용 전자식 안정기는 기존의 60Hz로 형광등을 점등하는 자기식 안정기에 비해 향상된 점등과 에너지를 절약 측면에서 큰 장점을 보이고 있다. 형광 램프의 조광방식으로 크게 3가지 방식으로 나뉘는데 위상제어를 이용한 방식, PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)방식, 저전압 제어방식이 있다. 본 논문은 기존의 사용 방법과는 달리 안정기 내부의 인버터 공진 특성을 이용하여 주파수를 변환시켜 형광 램프를 디밍하였다.

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Development of software for the system performance of daylight responsive dimming systems (광센서 조광제어시스템의 성능평가를 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Hwang, Min-Gu;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2005
  • Recently, a drain of energy resources is issued seriously. The daylight responsive dimming systems can reduce electric energy uses. But, we cannot predict amounts of energy-saving and accuracy of system performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is a development of software for the system performance of daylight responsive dimming systems. The principle of this software based on luminous flux transfer method and finite elements method. The control algorithm of this software and daylight responsive dimming systems use the same algorithm. In addition the advantages of this software are use to same algorithm of daylight responsive dimming systems, electric power-luminous flux data and rates of frequency of sky conditions. Therefore, this software can predict more correct calculation about illuminance and amounts of energy-saving of daylight responsive dimming systems.

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A study on daylight distributions for applying effective daylight responsive dimming systems in offices (사무공간에서 효율적인 조광제어시스템 적용을 위한 주광분포 연구)

  • Kim, Ga-Young;Choi, An-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2005
  • This study purposes to increase the energy-saving effects by reducing excessive intensity of radiation of artificial lighting through analyzing daylight incident A photosensor sends amounts of detected luminous flux to digital control unit(DCU) as a signal and then, it can decide dimming ratios, received a proper dimming signal from DCU. Generally it Is effective to control artificial lighting with the different control ratio of each row by setting a photosensor as same numbers and rows as artificial lighting. However, it is ineffective to do in initial costs of systems aspect in offices. As a result of grasping the distribution of daylight previously, we can dim different dimming ratios to each row of artificial lighting by a single photosensor.

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LED Line Lamp System for Intelligent Road (지능형 도로 LED라인조명 시스템)

  • Kim, Won-Sik;Kim, Jin-Hee;Yang, Jin-Young;Park, Chan-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1715_1716
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 지능형 도로의 라인조명의 제어 기능을 수행하기 위한 구동 및 조광회로 설계와 유지관리 시스템의 기초 연구로서 기본적으로 중앙관제센터에서 무선과 유선의 원격제어를 통하여 조명기구의 개별 전원 제어 또는 단전, 부분 점멸동작을 수행 하고 램프의 불량 상태를 확인할 수 있는 기능을 포함한다. 부가적으로 조명등의 절전과 효율적인 관리를 위하여 차량의 유무에 따라 조도와 점멸 제어 기능을 추가 하였다. 또한 원격제어에 따른 중계 제어 장치를 등기구와 병열 구성 하여 통신선과 전원선 만으로 Line 형태의 램프에 전력 및 통신 제어를 가능케 하는 시스템을 개발하였다.

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Design of POWER LED Digital Dimming Control System (파워 LED의 디지털 조도제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Bae-Sung;Son, Young-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2269.1_2270.1
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 원칩 마이크로컨트롤러와 ZigBee IC가 내장된 소형 모듈을 사용한 파워 LED의 디지털 조도제어 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 대해 중점적으로 기술한다. 파워 LED의 조광제어 및 특정 조도에서의 정전류 구동을 위해 전류피드백을 통한 디지털 PI 전류제어 및 PWM 구동방식을 행하였고, 시각적인 깜박거림 없는 충분한 주파수의 스위칭을 통해 부스트 컨버터를 연속도통모드로 동작시켰다. 2.4GHz의 주파수 대역을 이용하는 PAN (Personal Area Network) 형태의 ZigBee 무선모듈과 마이크로컨트롤러와의 UART 통신을 통해 조도제어를 위한 PWM 제어를 행하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 파워 LED의 디지털 조도제어 시스템은 최근의 에너지 및 환경규제에 적합한 조명관련 응용분야에서 다양하게 적용될 것으로 판단된다.

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