• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제한 효소 지도 작성

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The Effects of Positive Experience about Science of High School Students in an Inquiry Experiment Class on Restriction Enzyme Mapping in Biotechnology Chapter (생명공학 단원의 제한 효소 지도 작성 탐구실험 수업이 고등학생의 과학긍정경험에 미치는 영향)

  • Soo Yeon Jeong;Jeong Ho Chang
    • Journal of Science Education
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.293-311
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a restriction enzyme mapping inquiry experiment was developed for cultivating basic knowledge on molecular biology and the effects on inquiry experiment ability and positive experience on science through student-centered molecular biology inquiry experiment class for second graders of a general high school was analyzed. First of all, it was found that the experimental class through the inquiry experiment was significantly effective as the percentage of high school students who answered 'yes' or higher in the positive science experience of general high school students was higher after than before the test. As a result of developing and applying a series of five classes for the creation of restriction enzyme maps, not only did the students' interest in science studies, but also their class participation increased. They were also used as effective specific science learning motives, science career aspirations and experience data. The science environment of the inquiry experiment class led to the improvement of students' learning attitudes and positive science experience, which had a positive effect on the importance of class concentration and class quality, active communication and mutual cooperation among students. In addition, inquiry and experiment classes will provide opportunities for career experience, which will become the foundation for cultivating basic knowledge on molecular biology and advancing to science and engineering.

Drosophila robusta species group 2종 (D.lacertosa 와 D.sordidula)의 mtDNA 변이에 의한 종분화정도

  • 최준길;박제철
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.469-477
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    • 1995
  • Drosophila lacertosa and D. sordidula are members of the robusta species group in virilis section of Drosophila. The mtDNA of both species was analyzed, using 10 restriction endonucleases. The mtDNA genome size of D. lacertosa and D. sordidula was 15.7 kbp, altogether, and the numbers of mtDNA fragment were 26 and 32, respectively. Restriction cleavage map of mtDNA in these species was constructed. The patterns of cleavage map were very different between two species and it means that speciation was taken for a long time ago.

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Mapping of Gene Encoding Phospho-$\beta$-galactosidase from Lactobacillus casei and its Expression in Escherichea coli (Lactobacillus casei 의 Phospho-$\beta$-galactosidase 유전자의 지도작성과 Escherichia coli 내에서의 발현)

  • 박정희;문경희;민경희
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.539-545
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    • 1992
  • Recombinant plasmid pPLac15 determined both phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase uptake of lactose and phospho-$\beta$-galactosidase (Moon et al., 1989). A restriction mapping of the pPLac15 was compiled with several restriction enzymes and a seriese of sub clones into pUC18 was constructed. From an analysis of the proteins produced by Escherichia coli cells of transformants containing each of the recombinant subclone plasmids, it was found that the gene for phospho-$\beta$-galactosidase in pUCI8 was expressed about 1.8-folds in E. coli.

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Molecular Cloning of nod Genes from Bradyrhizobium sp. SNU001 (Bradyrhizobium sp. SNU001 nod 유전자 클로닝)

  • 고세리;심웅섭;안정선
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.246-251
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    • 1992
  • Molccular cloning of nod genes from Bradvrhizobium sp. SNU001, a nitrogen-fixing symbiont isolated from thc root nodules of soybean (Clycine trim) . was carried out. nod genes were found to be located on thc genome of the symbiont by gcnomic hybridization with 4.5 kb EcoRI/HndIII fragment (nod DABC) of Rhizohium meliloti as probe. Genomic library of this symbiont was constructed using h phage EMBL3-BanlHI vector. from which five nod positive clones were sclectcd by primary and secondary screening methods. The partial restriction map of inserted genomic DNA of h CNS-l(c1one 2) was constructed. and 3.9 kh Bun7HI fragment. which showed strong hybridization signal to the probe, was subcloned into pBS KS(+) plasmid vector. Partial restriction inap ot' a selected subclone (pBjCNS-I) was constructed and nod DABC was found to be located on the 1.8 kb KpnI/Sacl fragment of this subclone.

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Genetic Analysis of Mitochondrial DNA from Korean Oysters, Crassostrea gigas (한국산 참굴(Crassostrea gigas) 미토콘드리아 DNA의 유전적 분석)

  • KIM Sang Hae;PARK Mi Seon;KIM Young Hun;PARK Doo Won
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.804-808
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    • 1997
  • The genetic differentiation and characteristics of two oyster populations (Crassostrea gigas) in Korea were assessed based on the restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLP) analysis and the restriction patterns of subcloned mtDNA. The restriction fragments of twenty individuals in West Sea revealed an identical pattern, determined by 8 restriction enzymes. On the other hand, two haplotypes having variation at the HindIII site were shown in the specimens from South Sea; minor haplotypes (4 of 20) were similar to the results obtained from individuals in West Sea while major haplotypes were different from those in West Sea. It was suggested that oysters (C. gigas) of West Sea might have been introduced to South Sea. Each mitochondrial DNA from two oyster populations in Korea and from one in Japan was divided to three parts and subcloned into pUC19 to use in genetic studies effectively. Restriction map was constructed based on the cleavage pattern by multiple restriction enzymes.

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Restriction map of a cryptic plasmid from Pseudomonas putida (Pseudomonas putida로 부터 분리한 cryptic플라스미드의 제한효소지도)

  • 김훈규;고상균;이영록
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 1986
  • We screened lysates of the laboratory strains of pseudomonads utilizing hydrocarbon by agarose gel electrophoresis and cesium chloride-ethidium bromide equilibrium centrifugation, to find an intrinsic plasmid as a vector and to examine the relationship between the plasmid and hydrocarbon degradation. Only one strain from the examined strains, Pseudomonas putida KU190, contained a plasmid. We named the plasmid pKU41. The molecular size of pKU41 was determined as 41kb, using covalently closed circular forms of RP4 and pSY343 as standard size markers. The restriction sites of pKU41 for BamHI, BglII, EcoRI, HindIII, and SalI were 3, 1, 3, 6 and more than 13, respectively. With double or triple digestion, restriction map of pKU41 was constructed for BamHI, BglII and HindIII. For elucidation on the biological function of the plasmid, test was conducted on the ability of hydrocarbon utilization of the host strain but no apparent relationship was observed.

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Restriction Mapping of Cloned Pullulanase Gene and Property of Pullulanase Produced in Escherichia coli (pYKL451) and Klebsiella pneumoniae NFB-320 (Klebsiella pneumoniae NFB-320의 Pullulanase 유전자의 제한효소 분석과 효소학적 특성)

  • Yu, Ju-Hyun;Chung, Kun-Sub;Kong, In-Su;Lee, Jung-Kee
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.436-440
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    • 1987
  • Pullulanase gene (pul) of Klebsiella pneumoniae NFB-320 which was cloned previously in Escherichia coli with plasmid pBR322. The gene was analyzed with various restriction enzymes. The cloned gene was contained within n 10 kb BamHI DNA fragment. We constructed the restriction map of the hybrid plasmid pYKL451. The optimum temperatures for pullulanases produced in E. coli (pYKL451) and K. pneumoniae NFB-320 were almost the same, 50-55 $^{\circ}C$. The optimum pHs for the reaction of the enzymes produced by E. coli (pYKL451) and K. pneumoniae NFB-320 was 6.0. Both enzyme preparations were stable under the range of pH 5.0 to 10.0 when those were kept at 40 $^{\circ}C$ for 90 min and were stable until 40 $^{\circ}C$ when allowed to stand for 1hr at various temperatures.

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Characterization of Recombinant Derivatives of pJY711 of Multicopy Streptomyces Plasmid (Multicopy Streptomyces 플라스미드 pJY711의 재조합 유도체의 특성)

  • 염도영;공인수;유주현
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1990
  • The restriction clevage map of multi-copy recombinant plasmid, pJY712(8.1kb), carrying the thiostrepton resistance gene(tsr) was determined. pJY712 had a broad host range in Streptomyces and contained single BglII site for cloning purpose. The plasmid showed the phenomenon of lethal zygosis ($Ltz^{+}$). Transformation frequency of pJY712 was $5.0\times 10^{4}$ transformants per ug plasmid DNA (TFU) in S. lividans. Plasmid pJY713 was constructed by inserting the tyrosinase gene(mel) into the BclI site of pJY712. Recombinant plasmid pJY714 carrying the mel gene was constructed by in vitro deletion of a segment (1.9kb BglII-BclI fragment) from pJY713.

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Rapid plasmid mapping computer program (Plasmid의 제한효소 지도 작성을 위한 콤퓨터 프로그램)

  • 이동훈;김영준;이승택;강현삼
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1986
  • A new computer algorithm is described to order the restriction fragments of plasmid DNA which has been cleaved with several restriction endonucleases in single or double digestions rapidly with realistic error rates. The permutation and high weight on small fragments methods construct all logical circular map solutions. The program is written in Apple BASIC and run on an Apple II plus microcomputer with 64K memory. Several examples are presented which indicate the high efficiency of the profram in construction possible restriction map for YEp24.

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사람의 $\beta$$_2$-adrenergic receptor 유전자의 cloning 및 효모에서의 발현

  • 강현삼;고광호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.61-61
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    • 1993
  • 사람의 혈액의 백혈구로부터 Polymerase Chain Reaction 방법으로 $\beta$$_2$-adrenergic receptor 유전자를 증폭하였다. 이 증폭된 유전자를 pbluescript KS(+)에 cloning하였으며, 제한효소지도 작성과 부분적인 염기배열 확인으로 증폭된 유전자가 사람의 $\beta$$_2$-adrenergic receptor 유전자임을 확인하였다. $\beta$$_2$-adrenergic receptor 유전자를 N말단의 아미노산이 21개 제거되도록 결손시킨후 yeast의 pSec5의 Killer toxin signal sequence의 뒤에 in-frame으로 연결하였다. 현재 효모에서의 발현양상 및 발현된 단백질의 활성을 조사중이다.

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