• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제트 엔진

Search Result 283, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Performance Analysis of Air Turbo Ramjet using $H_2$ and $CH_4$ (수소와 메탄 연료를 사용한 에어 터보 램제트 엔진의 성능해석)

  • 이양지;차봉준;양수석;이대성;김형진
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.103-110
    • /
    • 2003
  • The present work was conducted to achieve the better understanding of the performance analysis technique for the expander type air turbo ramjet engine. For this purpose, the performance analysis was carried out using a small engine(8.0kN thrust) with two types of fuels. From this analysis, at the same input condition, the thrust of methane-fueled engine was 25% lower than that of hydrogen. In addition, the case of methane shows the inapplicable engine performance cycle.(i.e., The compressor work exceeds the turbine output power) These results come mainly from the different heating value of each fuel and specific heat. This analysis also shows that, to build a same performance cycle as the hydrogen case, the methane-fueled engine requires increased air and fuel flow rates, increased turbine expansion ratio, and decreased compressor pressure ratio.

Surge Control of Small Turbojet Engines with Fuzzy Inference Method (소형 터보제트 엔진의 서지 제어를 위한 퍼지추론 기법)

  • Jie, Min-Seok;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2009
  • The surge control system in unmanned turbojet engine must be capable of accounting uncertainties from engine transient conditions, random fluctuations of key parameters such as air pressure and fuel flow and engine modeling errors. In this paper, taking into consideration of its effectiveness as well as system stability, a fuzzy PI controller is proposed. The role of the fuzzy PI controller is to stabilize the unmanned aircraft upon occurring unexpected engine surge. The proposed control scheme is proved by computer simulation using a linear engine model. The simulation results on the state space model of a small turbojet engine illustrate the proposed control system achieves the desired performance.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis Method for Dual Combustion Ramjet Engines (이중연소 램제트엔진의 성능해석 기법)

  • Seo, Bong-Gyun;Yeom, Hyo-Won;Sung, Hong-Gye;Gil, Hyun-Yong;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.04a
    • /
    • pp.326-330
    • /
    • 2011
  • Development and validation of performance analysis model for dual combustion ramjet engines has been performed. A typical performance model for hypersonic intake flow and supersonic mixing and combustion was demonstrated; Taylor-Maccoll equation for coaxial intakes and a quasi-one dimensional reacting flow analysis with CEA chemical equilibrium for supersonic combustion. The results, thermodynamic data of intake and supersonic combustor were validated with CFD numerical results.

  • PDF

램제트 엔진 흡입구 유동 및 연소유동 해석

  • 김성돈;정인석;윤영빈;최정열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.18-18
    • /
    • 1999
  • IRR형태의 액체 램제트 추진기관의 공기 흡입구 유동과 내부 연소 유동을 파악하기 위한 수치적 해석을 수행하였다. 해석은 다원 혼합기체에 대한 압축성 Navier-Stoke 방정식과 공기/Kerosene에 대한 화학 반응을 고려하였으며, 결합된 형태의 k-$\omega$/k-$\varepsilon$ 2 방정식 난류모델을 이용하였다. 기본 유동 해법으로는 고차의 시간 및 공간 정확도를 가지는 근사 Riemann 해법과 LU-SGS 방법을 이용하였다.

  • PDF

기미부 형상과 엔진화염에 의한 유도탄의 항력 영향 수치해석

  • 정석영;안창수
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.23-27
    • /
    • 2002
  • 천음속으로 비행하는 공기흡입유도탄의 경우, 비행거리 및 요구기동을 충족시키기 위해서는 추진제트에 의해 변화하는 기체 기미부의 압력항력을 정확히 예측하고 이 항력을 감소시키기 위한 기미부 형상설계는 매우 중요하며 필수적이다. 제트 Plume에 의한 기체 기미부 및 base의 압력분포에 따른 항력해석을 난류모델링을 고려한 수치해석 결과를 제시한다. Jet plume의 크기 및 배기가스 조건에 따른 항력변화, 및 기미부 형상에 따른 항력변화 그리고 천음속 마하수에 따른 결과 등을 제시한다.

  • PDF

Performance Requirement Analysis and Weight Estimation of Reusable Launch Vehicle using Rocket based Air-breathing Engine (로켓기반 공기흡입추진 엔진이 적용된 재사용 발사체의 요구 성능 및 중량 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Jae;Yang, Inyoung;Lee, Yang-Ji;Kim, Chun-Taek;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.10-18
    • /
    • 2015
  • Performance requirement analysis and weight estimation of a reusable launch vehicle with a rocket-based air-breathing engine(RBCC : Rocket Based Combined Cycle) were performed. Performance model for an RBCC engine was developed and integrated with flight trajectory model. The integrated engine-trajectory model was validated by comparing the results with those from previous research reference. Based on the new engine-trajectory model and previous research results, engine performance requirements were derived for an reusable launching vehicle with gross take-off weight of 15 tones. Dependence of the propellant amount requirement on the mode transition Mach number of the engine was also analyzed.

Infrared Signal Measurement with Bypass Ratio in a Small Engine Simulating a Turbofan (터보팬을 모사한 소형 엔진에서의 바이패스 비에 따른 적외선 신호 측정)

  • Choi, Jaewon;Jang, Hyeonsik;Kim, Hyemin;Choi, Seongman
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.34-42
    • /
    • 2020
  • In modern air combat, infrared signals play an important role in the detection of opponents and must be reduced to improve survivability and stealth. In particular, IR signals generated in the wake of aircraft engines have high intensity and short wavelengths, so most heat-tracking missiles detect these signals. Accordingly, the measurement and characteristic analysis of Gas radiation signals from the engine's wake were carried out in this study. Micro turbojet engine has been configured to simulate a real aircraft turbofan engine, and the characteristics of IR signal reduction by adjusting the bypass ratio were identified. Through this, the IR signal characteristics for each wavelength are analyzed and verification of signal reduction technologies is performed.

Conceptual Study and Design Ideas for SUAV Propulsion System (스마트무인기 신개념추진시스템 개념연구)

  • 전용민;정용운;양수석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, the result of the conceptual study of a tipjet driven propulsion system is presented. The concept of a tipjet driven propulsion system is to employ tipjet as power source to drive a rotor Because the vehicle is supposed to takeoff and land vertically, a rotor system, which has tipjet nozzles, is adopted to fly like a helicopter. Exhaust gas, which is generated by an engine, Passes through an internal duct system and divided into four blade ducts. The design code is consists of two parts, engine model and internal duct model. Inside a rotating duct, compressible flow is affected by two additional force terms, centrifugal force and coriolis force and they govern the performance in rotary mode, The intention of this paper is to address the issues associated with sizing and optimizing configurations of a tipjet driven propulsion system especially in rotary wing mode.

State Estimation of Turbojet Engine Using Nonlinear Model (모델추정 기법을 이용한 터보제트엔진의 상태추정)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoe;Gim, Dong-Choon;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.268-272
    • /
    • 2012
  • A propulsion controller for vehicles should be designed to overcome a sensor failure during a flight, and it is necessary to control the system properly at any circumstances. Therefore, the vehicles need to retain reliability on the sensor measurements by implementing extra sensors to replace the original control sensors in case of their failure. This paper presents the MIMO NARX model by simulation which substitutes measured values with estimated ones by the state estimation technique in case of a sensor failure in a turbojet engine. It is also presented that the NARX model can be adapted as an engine model in HILS equipments.

  • PDF