• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제진형

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Pseudo Dynamic Earthquake Response Tests on Steel Frames with Slit Plate Damper (슬릿형 댐퍼를 부착한 철골조 시스템의 가동적 지진응답실험)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Jae-Seong;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Ryu, Hong-Sik
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose damper system which is easy to design, which can ensure against risks, and to verify earthquake response characteristics. For this study, the pseudo dynamic earthquake response tests carried out for steel frames with two types of seismic and vibration control device. As a result, in case of using the slit plate damper as a vibration control device proposed by this study, the damper having higher stiffness than main-structure turned to the state of plasticity by little displacement has been proved to be able to absorb earthquake energy.

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Experimental Evaluation on the Vibration Control Effect of Tuned Liquid Damper with Embossment (벽면 요철형 동조액체댐퍼의 진동제어성능에 관한 실험적 평가)

  • Ju, Young Kyu;Kim, Dae Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.765-772
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    • 2002
  • Many researchers have studied several vibration control devices such as TMD, TLD, and VED to reduce the acceleration level for tall buildings. Advantages of TLD (tuned liquid damper) include easy installation, low cost, and less maintenance. However, the dynamic characteristics of TLD must be verified by experiment and analysis due to the difficulties in evaluating the characteristics of water sloshing. In this study, free vibration and dynamic excitation experiments of structure with TLD were conducted to verify vibration control force of the proposed TLD for high-rise building. The parameters were mass ratio of water to structure, number of damping nets, and aspect ratio. From the test results, the responses of structure with water tank were observed to be smaller than those of structure alone. Furthermore, better damping effect could be achieved with larger mass ratio, more damping nets, and larger aspect ratio. However, in the case of water tank with no damping net, little damping effect was obtained.

Performance Investigation of Semi-Active Control Logic to Minimize a Pointing Performance Degradation of On-Board Payload by Chattering Effects (Chattering에 의한 위성 탑재체 지향성능저하 최소화를 위한 반능동제어기법 성능분석)

  • Oh, Hyun-Ung;Choi, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.882-889
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    • 2010
  • Semi-active vibration control is one of the attractive control methods for space application due to its robustness as passive damping system and much higher damping performance than passive system. However, a chattering induced by the sudden variation of damping force at the time of On-Off switching of semi-active control device degrades pointing performance of the on-board payload. In this paper, to enhance the pointing performance of the on-board payload, we proposed a semi-active vibration isolation with a strategy for attenuating chattering effect. Numerical simulation results using simplified analysis model indicated that the proposed semi-active control strategy produced much better isolation performance than the conventional Bang-Bang control semi-active control laws derived from skyhook and LQ theories.

An Evaluation of the Dampers for the Drift Control in Resident Tall Building (초고층 주거형 건축물의 횡변위 제어를 위한 제진장치의 적용성 평가)

  • Park, Ji-Hyeong;Kim, Tae-Ho;Kim, Ook-Jong;Lee, Do-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.499-504
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the problem controlling lateral drift is important in tall buildings for improvement in economic efficiency and habitability. But, the Outrigger System, general used for tall building in Korea, has weak points with the occupancy of special space and the long duration of works. The dampers are applied to actively control building's response by earthquake and wind load in these days. Accordingly, we analyze the effect of the drift control using various dampers to substitute for the Outrigger System as the efficient system in tall buildings.

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Uncertainties and control of a 3-DOF active vibration isolation system (3자유도 능동형 제진 시스템의 불확실성과 제어)

  • Kim, Hwa-Soo;Pahk, Heui-Jae;Moon, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.925-933
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    • 2006
  • Using the physics-based model for the vibration isolation system, the model uncertainties are described. With the model including parameter perturbations, the robust controller to meet the robust performance and stability is designed through $\mu$-synthesis by DK-iteration. The order of controller is reduced by virtue of Hankel norm approximation technique to allow the efficient implementation in the real-time experimental environment without any performance degradation. The performance of the reduced $\mu$-controller is accessed in comparison with the original one. The experiments validate the superiority of the proposed control scheme against the model uncertainties and its applicability with varying payload.

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Uncertainties and Control of a 3-DOF Active Vibration Isolation System (3자유도 능동형 제진 시스템의 불확실성과 제어)

  • Kim, Hwa-Soo;Pahk, Heui-Jae;Cho, Young-Man;Moon, Jun-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12 s.117
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    • pp.1262-1271
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    • 2006
  • Using the physics-based model for the vibration isolation system, the model uncertainties are described. With the model including parameter perturbations, the robust controller to meet the robust performance and stability is designed through $\mu$-synthesis by DK-iteration. The order of controller is reduced by virtue of Hankel norm approximation technique to allow the efficient implementation in the real-time experimental environment without any performance degradation. The performance of the reduced $\mu$-controller is accessed in comparison with the original one. The experiments validate the superiority of the proposed control scheme against the model uncertainties and its applicability with varying payload.

Noise control of a slab using the laminated composite damping system (평판 부착형 제진시스템을 이용한 구조기인 소음 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Kim, Gwang-Young;Hong, Geon-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2009
  • It is reported that the heavy weight floor impact noise of a slab system is very sensitive to the location of microphone and impact load. In addition, it is known that the aspect raio, thickness and boundary condition of a slab also have great effect on the noise induced by impact load. However, the effect has been mainly evaluated by experimental test and numerical analysis is nearly performed to verify the effect quantitatively. In this study, the effect of the aspect ratio, thickness and boundary condition on the heavy weight floor impact noise is examined through numerical analysis for simple rectangular slab system. The results show that the thickness and boundary condition have a strong correlation with the noise of the slab, on the contrary, the aspect ratio has little relation with the noise.

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Development of Oil Mist Collector by using Exterior Filtration Method-1 (외면 여과식 오일 미스트 콜렉터의 개발-1)

  • 조진호;김태형;하현철
    • Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.531-532
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    • 2003
  • 공작기계 가동시 윤활과 냉각 등의 목적으로 다양한 종류의 금속가공유 (MWFs : 절삭유, 윤활유, 방청유 둥)를 사용하고 있다. MWFs에는 포름알데히드, 니트로스아민, 염화파라핀 등의 발암물질이 포함되어 있는 것으로 알려져 있어 작업자 건강보호를 위해 효율적인 환기가 요구되고 있다. 현장에서 가장 많이 사용하고 있는 포켓 필터형 오일미스트 콜렉터는 제진 장치가 없기 때문에 필터 표면에 한번 부착된 오일 미스트와 먼지가 떨어지지 않기 때문에 일정시간 후 필터 표면에 막힘 현상이 발생한다. 필터 표면이 막히면 차압 증가와 함께 송풍량이 감소하기 때문에 미스트 제거 효율이 크게 저하되고, 결과적으로 오일미스트의 환기 효율이 크게 감소된다.(중략)

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Development of Displacement Amplification Damping System for the Remodeling Buildings (리모델링 건축물을 위한 변위증폭형 제진시스템 개발)

  • Park, Young-Mi;Kim, Hye Won;Park, Ki-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2016
  • Buildings which was constructed before 1988 were not satisfied seismic design code. Thus, most of these buildings have to retrofit for remodeling. This study proposed the steel slit damper system with displacement-amplification device. It could maximize the effectiveness of a damper system in controlling seismic response of a building by amplifying story drift induced to damper. In this study, the proposed system was verified the effect of displacement-amplification using the analytical and experimental study. From the analysis and experiment, it was found that the propsed damping system showed a stable hysteric behavior with excellent energy dissipation capacity. Therefore the proposed system will make a good seismic performance and economical benefits.

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Development of a Large Capacity Hybrid-type Linear Motor Damper for the Vibration Control of Building Structures (건축 구조물 제진용 대용량 하이브리드형 리니어 모터 댐퍼의 개발)

  • 정태영;임채욱;허영철;장석명;정상섭;김두훈;박해동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.951-957
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    • 2001
  • A large capacity hybrid-type linear motor damper was designed and fabricated for the application to the vibration control of a large building structure model. It has been designed to be able to move the damper mass, 1,500kg up to $\pm$ 250mm strokes at the first mode natural frequency of the building structure model, 0.51Hz. Dynamic response characteristics of the fabricated damper were investigated by experimentally and analytically.

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