• Title/Summary/Keyword: 제조혁신

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An Analysis of the Factors that Influence the Choice of R&D Collaboration : Evidence from Korean Manufacturing Companies (기업의 연구협력 선택에 미치는 요인분석 : 한국 제조업체를 대상으로)

  • Choi, Hyung-Pil;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.153-175
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    • 2010
  • Firms must focus on innovative activities via R&D investment in order to secure competitive advantage and sustainable growth. However, their innovative activities do not always result in successful outcomes and are often obstructed by uncertainty and non-appropriability of technology being developed and by insufficient internal resources and capabilities to tap into it. In this situation, collaboration with external partners can be a part of good alternative strategy to solve those problems. This paper aims to analyze what factors lead to Korean manufacturing companies’ decision to collaborate with external partners for technology innovation. For empirical analysis, we used the Korean Innovation Data compiled by STEPI, government-funded research institute in Korea. The research findings are: 1) firms tend to participate in external collaboration for product innovation with greater firm size, more past collaboration experiences and when they belong to high-tech industries 2) unlike our expectation, our chosen ‘innovation-impeding’ factors are found not to contribute to the enhancement of collaboration for product innovation.

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A TRIZ-Based Solution to Problems in Red Ginseng Processing (트리즈를 활용한 홍삼 제조과정에서의 문제해결)

  • Kim, Eun Jung;Kim, Moo Woong;Kim, Min Jung;Kam, Ju Sik;Kim, Kyu Il;Jang, Sang Min;Lee, Hye Young;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.408-423
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    • 2013
  • As the word 'creation and innovation' has been the keyword in success, there has been an increasing interest in TRIZ (Theory of inventive problem solving). So far, TRIZ has been applied to electronics and mechanics as the prime mover of product innovation. This study is to explore the applicability of TRIZ to the biotechnology sector, a future emerging technologies, especially to problem solving and innovative research and development. This study was focused on red ginseng processing. Problem causes and contradictions were identified with regard to processing-related problems, and 'the 40 principles of invention' were applied to problem solving. Steamed fresh ginseng is called 'Red ginseng'. Cracks in red ginseng cause the loss of active ingredients and also are not of merchantable quality. In the 40 principles of invention, applicable ones were finally selected through contradiction matrix and brainstorming, the tools of TRIZ. With experiments, effective methods were suggested to prevent red ginseng from cracking in a steaming process.

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Comparative analysis on efficiency of venture business supported by government R&D in manufacturing industry (정부R&D지원 여부에 따른 제조벤처기업의 경영효율성 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Guen-hee;Bark, Pyeng-mu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2017.08a
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    • pp.84-100
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    • 2017
  • 제1차 벤처붐을 겪은 이후 후기에 안정된 기업에 투자를 선호하는 벤처투자방식의 변화가 나타나고 있다. 기업성장단계에서 초기에서 중기에 있는 기업의 경우 자금의 부족을 경험하며, 지속적인 성장을 위해서 정부 R&D자금 지원을 받고 있다. 하지만 정부의 R&D자금 지원이 과연 지속가능성 측면에서 경쟁력이 있는 기업에게 지원되고 있는가에 대한 우려의 목소리가 있다. 본 연구는 제조업에 속하는 벤처기업을 대상으로 DEA 효율성 분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통하여 제조업에 속한 핵심 산업인 ICT제품과 같은 첨단제조와 기계, 자동차와 같은 일반제조에 속한 벤처기업의 효율성을 살펴보고, R&D지원을 받는 벤처기업과 그렇지 않은 기업을 비교분석한다. 추가로 두 집단 간의 특성(혁신성, 성장성, 수익성, 안전성)이 1년간 어떻게 변화하였는지 분석한다. 실증 분석결과, 제조업에 속한 R&D자금을 지원받는 벤처기업의 경우 그렇지 않은 기업보다 효율성이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 지원을 받은 벤처기업이 지속가능한 측면에서 비지원기업 보다는 경쟁력이 낮음을 시사한다. 그리고 1년간의 여러 특성의 변화를 살펴본 결과, 혁신성에서는 지원기업이 높은 성과를 창출하였지만, 수익성에 있어서 비지원기업 보다 저조한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 정부의 R&D지원이 지속가능성 측면에서 경쟁력이 있는 기업에게 지원되기 위해서는 기술력뿐만 아니라 경영 효율성을 고려하는 시도가 필요하다.

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자동차 부품기업의 수주-생산-출하 프로세스 통합에 의한 제조자원계획시스템의 설계 및 구현

  • 문태수;김성민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Information Systems Conference
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2005
  • 오늘날 급변하는 경영환경에서 기업은 존속과 성장을 위해 기업 내외부에 걸친 경영혁신의 노력을 끊임없이 전개하고 있다. 특히 자동차부품산업의 제조자원계획 업무는 기업의 자본(Money), 인력(Man), 물자(Material), 설비(Machine) 등과 같은 중요한 경영자원을 활용하여 부가가치를 창출하는 업무이다. 본 논문은 국내의 자동차부품 기업을 대상으로 기존 자재소요 계획(MRPI) 업무를 AS-IS 분석에 따라 문제점을 찾아내어 타 업무와의 수평적인 통합에 의해 MRP 업무를 혁신적으로 개선할 수 있는 방안을 도출하고, 제조자원 계획의 관점에서 새로운 TO-BE 모델을 도출함으로써 자동차부품 기업의 수주-생산-자재간의 업무연계를 통하여 제조자원관리(MRPII) 업무를 개선하고자 하였다.

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Developing a service platform for ubiquitous factory application;models and approaches (Ubiquitous Factory 구현을 위한 서비스 Platform 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joo-Hwan;Yoo, Kwang-Uk;Yun, Yong-Jin
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.551-555
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    • 2006
  • Ubiquitous technology(UT)의 발전과 더불어 특성 산업에 가시적인 적용 성과가 나타남으로써, 전통적인 제조업에서도 ubiquitous 환경 구현 및 제조기술(MT: Manufacturing Technology)과의 융합을 통한 제조혁신의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 ubiquitous factory 구현을 위한 체계적인 서비스 개발을 위해서, factory에 적용할 수 있는 특정 서비스 platform 개발을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해, 서비스 개발 platform과 관련된 연구와 ubiquitous 서비스 개발 방법론 등을 분석하여 factory 현장에 바로 적용할 수 있는 platform을 개발하였다. 개발된 platform을 검증하기 위해 사례분석을 통해 연관분석을 실시함으로써 본 연구의 타당성을 검토하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 platform은 ubiquitous factory를 구현하는데 활용될 예정이며, 향후 적용을 통한 개선사항을 도출하여 제조혁신을 위한 방법론으로 정립할 예정이다.

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A Study on the Effect of Government Support System and Obstacles to Innovation on R&D investment and Performance of Small and Medium-Sized Manufacturing Companies : Based on CDM Model (정부지원제도와 기술혁신 저해요인이 중소제조기업의 연구개발 투자와 성과에 미치는 영향: CDM 모형을 바탕으로)

  • Lee, Yun-Ha;Park, Jae-Min
    • Korean small business review
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.49-75
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    • 2019
  • Market instability offers opportunities as well as the need for careful innovation strategies and learning for a company's survival. Companies that find new opportunities decide to carry out innovation and decide on the size of their investments by considering their position in the market they are aiming for and the intensity of competition. This study was conducted to check whether obstacles to innovation face by SMEs in the manufacturing sector vary depending on the stage of corporate growth and to identify the impact of the government support system on the decision-making process on the performance of innovation. According to the analysis, there were differences in obstacles to innovation depending on the stage of corporate growth. It was found that more innovative SMEs are, more obstacles they face, and to overcome such obstacles, they try to access government support systems more. In addition, the use of a government support system eliminated obstacles to innovation, and the positive and significant effects of investing in innovation were identified. This study is meaningful in that it explicitly approached these hypotheses by applying a multistage model to the process of innovation carried out by SMEs in the manufacturing sector.

The Effect of R&D Cooperation of Manufacturing Firms on Innovation Activities : Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Organizational Innovation (제조업체의 R&D 협력이 혁신 활동에 미치는 영향 : 조직혁신의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Chung, Do-Bum;Kim, Byungil
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.1192-1211
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    • 2017
  • Today, innovation is driven by the challenge of existing paradigms and by cooperating with many other fields as well as their own, and thus the importance of open innovation is emphasized. This study analyzed the effect of open innovation on innovation activities and examined the role of organizational innovation in various innovation activities. For the analysis, Korean Innovation Survey (KIS) data from Science and Technology Policy Institute (STEPI) in 2016 was used. A total of 1,453 manufacturing firms were selected as a sample and logistic regression was performed. As a result, R&D cooperation has a positive effect on product innovation as the most representative means to acquire new knowledge and technology, while R&D cooperation has no relation with process innovation. In the case of organizational innovation, it strengthens positive effects of R&D cooperation on both product innovation and process innovation. Organizational change can be explained to play a positive role in new innovation activities, and then firms will need to consider organizational innovation in relation to R&D cooperation. This study is meaningful in that it analyzes the causal relationship and role in relation to various types of innovation, and will contribute to the firms to smoothly perform innovation activities in the future.