• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정제유

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The Separation of Transglutaminase Produced from Streptomyces mobaraensis and Its Application on Model Food System (Streptomyces mobaraensis로부터 생산되는 transglutaminase 분리 및 모델식품 적용)

  • Yoo, Jae-Soo;Shin, Weon-Sun;Chun, Gie-Tack;Kim, Young-Soo;Jeong, Yong-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 2003
  • Transglutaminase (TG) was prepared from Streptomyces mobaraensis to improve texture and self-life of food. In preliminary experiments, texture of the dough was not improved due to the interference in microbial TG reaction by proteases present in the crude enzyme. Among the cation exchange resins tested for the removal of proteases, MonoPlus S 100 was the most efficient. Further purification steps with a quaternary ammonia salt resin and gel permeation chromatography effectively removed proteases from crude enzyme. Molecular weight of purified enzyme was about 38,000 on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Farinograph data showed the addition of purified enzyme to wheat flour gave higher stability and lower weakness values those that of crude enzyme.

Analyses of Phospholipids in Soybean Oils by HPLC (HPLC를 이용한 대두유 인지질의 분석)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hoo;Min, David-B.;Yeo, Young-K.;Horrocks, Lloyd A.
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.66-68
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    • 1987
  • The qualitative and quantitative analyses of phospholipids in chloroform-methanol extracted crude and hexane extracted deodorized soybean oils were carried out by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). The phosphorus contents in hexane extracted crude, degummed, refiend, bleached and deodorized soybean oil were 510, 120, 5, 1.4 and 1 ppm, respectively. The chloroform-methanol extracted crude soybean oil had 800 ppm phosphorus. The phospholipids found in crude oil were phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid. Only phosphatidylchonine and phosphatidylethanolamine were detected in the deodorized soybean oil. The HPLC method described in this report can separate and detect individual phospholipids in soybean oil at 0.1 ppm level in 30 min.

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A study on the testing method for storage stability of emulsions used recycling waste oil (유화정제연료유의 안정성 시험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyungkyu;Kim, Shin;Lee, Jongeun;Lim, Taeyoon;Choi, Daesung;Jung, Choongsub
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.158.2-158.2
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 정부의 연구 지원에 의해 폐유를 유화 방법으로 재활용한 유화정제연료유의 저장안정성 측정방법을 마련하고자 실시하였다. 국내외 유화정제연료유 저장안정성 시험방법이 마련되지 않아 ASTM D 3707, 지식경제부 '석유대체연료의 성능평가기준과 품질시험방법 등에 관한 고시' 별표4 유화연료유 저장안정성 평가방법(습식법) 등 유화연료유의 저장안정성 시험방법을 근간으로 하여 $40^{\circ}C$에서 30일 동안 저장용기에 저장하면서 매 10일 마다 상 하층 수분함량을 측정하는 방법을 제시하였고, 이에 대한 전반적인 연구 내용을 언급하였다.

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개인 방송 플랫폼 기술: 아프리카 TV와 유튜브를 중심으로

  • Yun, Yeong-Seok;Lee, Hyeon-U
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2016
  • 개인 방송에 대한 관심이 폭증하고 있음에도 불구하고, 이에 대한 학술적 연구를 찾아보기는 어렵다. 본고는 대표적인 개인 방송 플랫폼인 아프리카 TV와 유튜브의 콘텐츠-시청자 매칭 기술과 대용량 데이터의 효율적 전송 기술을 중심으로 알아 본다. 개인 방송 플랫폼은 UGC(User Generated Contents)의 생산과 소비의 접점을 제공하는 중요한 역할을 담당한다. 개인 방송의 가장 큰 문제는 부적합한 콘텐츠의 무분별한 노출과 확산이다. 개인 방송 콘텐츠 생산자와 콘텐츠에 대한 정제 기술이 요구된다.

Performance Evaluation of Heavy Residual Oils in IGCC Plants (Heavy Residual Oil IGCC 플랜트 적용 성능 평가)

  • 이승종;윤용승;유진열;이정한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Energy Engineering kosee Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1997
  • 원유 정제의 가장 heavy한 잔류물인 중잔유(heavy residual oil)의 IGCC 프랜트의 적용성능을 평가하기 위한 방안으로, 정적시스템 모사방법을 사용하여 중잔유를 발전 연료로 사용한 IGCC 플랜트를 모사하였다. 모사에 적용한 중잔유는 Visbreaker Residue와Butane Asphalt이며, 시스템 모사방법의 검증을 위해서, 중잔유의 가스화 반응 모사결과를 Shell사에서 발표한 실증자료와 비교하여 사용된 모사방법이 적절함을 입증한 후 이 결과를 이용하여 IGCC 플랜트에 대한 모사에 적용하였다.

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계란의 가공 및 이용 -특히 의약품, 화장품, 건강식품을 중심으로-

  • 허경택
    • KOREAN POULTRY JOURNAL
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    • v.22 no.3 s.245
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 1990
  • 계란은 종래 전란 혹은 난백 및 난황으로만 분리되어 식품에 이용되어 왔으나 최근 분리, 정제기술의 진전으로 계란에 함유되어 있는 단백질을 비롯한 성분이 추출되어 의약품, 화장품 및 건강식품의 소재로서 이용되고 있다. 계란은 유, 육과 마찬가지로 동물성 단백질원이라는 측면 외에 유, 육이 가지고 있지 못한 기능 즉 계란으로부터 생명이 탄생한다는 신비스러운 기능을 갖고 있다. 계란이 단순한 에너지의 공급원이 아니라 생명체를 탄생시킨다는 것은 아직까지도 과학적인 방법에 의하여 밝혀지지 않은 새로운 기능을 가진 성분이 계란 중에 함유되어 있을 가능성이 크다는 것을 의미한다. 따라서 본란에서는 계란의 새로운 용도개발을 위하여 기능성을 중심으로 계란성분을 고찰해 보기로 한다.

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Purification and Properties of Alkaline Lipase from Pseudomonas sp. J-19 (Pseudomonas sp. J-19가 생산하는 Alkaline Lipase의 정제와 특성)

  • 신원철;정광성;유재흥;유주현
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 1991
  • A strain J-19 was isolated from soil, produced lipase which has resistant against alkali and linear alkylbenzene sulfonate. The strain was identified as Pseudornonns sp.. The enzyme was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE-Sephadex and Sephadex G- 100 column chromatography. The specific activity of the purified enzyme was 35 unit/mg protein and the yield of enzyme activity was 17%. The purified enzyme showed a single band on polyacrylamide disc gel electrophoresis. Mo1ecul;tr weight of the purified enzyme was estimated about 36,000 by Sephadex GI00 gel filtration and SDS-polyacrylarnide gel electrophoresis. The optimum pH and temperature were pH 10.0 and $30^{\circ}C$, respectively. Activity of the purified enzyme was increased 2-fold by the addition of 0.1% linear alkylbenzene sulfonate and 2.5- fold by the addition of 0.05% Tide. This enzyme remained stable from pH 8.0 to 10.0 and stable up to $40^{\circ}C$.

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Purification and Characterization of Raw Starch-Digesting Enzyme from Rhizopus oryzae (Rhizopus oryzae가 생성하는 생전분 분해효소의 정제 및 특성)

  • Kim, Chan-Jo;Oh, Man-Jin;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 1986
  • A raw starch-digesting enzyme from Rhizopus oryzae was purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-sephacel column chromatography and Sephadex G-150 gel filtration. The specific activity of purified enzyme was 45.2 Ulmg protein and the yield was 16.2%. The purified enzyme was found to be homogeneous bypolyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and its molecular weight was estimated to be 67,000 by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, and also the enzyme had Km value of 4.082 mg/ml for raw corn starch. The optimal temperature and pH for the enzyme activity were $50^{\circ}C$ and 4.0-5.0, respectively. Reaction product of raw corn starch by purified enzyme was glucose mainly.

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Purification and Characterization of Mungbean Lipoxygenase (녹두 Lipoxygenase의 정제 및 특성)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeol;Lee, Hee-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.295-299
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    • 1987
  • Mungbean Lipoxygenase was purified by ammonium sulfate fractionation, DEAE-sephacel column chromatography and sephadex G-200 gel filtration. The specific activity of pfurified enzyme was 23.4U/mg protein and the yield was 12%. Optimal activity of the enzyme was observed at pH 8.4 and the enzyme had Km value of 0.25mM for linoleic acid. The enzyme was stable in the range of pH 5.0-7.0 and at temperature below $50^{\circ}C$. The enzyme activity was inhibited by antioxidants such as nordihydroguiaretic arid and chelating agents.

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