• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정신적 요인

Search Result 1,552, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

The Quality of Life and Related Psychosocial Factors of Schizophrenia Patients Registered in Community Mental Health Center (지역 정신보건센터에 등록된 조현병 환자의 삶의 질 및 관련 정신사회적 요인)

  • Jang, Chang Hyun;Ahn, Dong Hyun;Lee, Jeong Im
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-35
    • /
    • 2014
  • Objectives This study aimed to identify the relationship between quality of life (QoL) and psychosocial factors of schizophrenia patients registered in a community mental health center. Methods The ninety patients with schizophrenia, diagnosed by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition-Text Revision, registered in a community mental health center were studied cross-sectionally. Four trained personnels interviewed each subject individually for the assessment of QoL, psychopathology, severity of depressed mood, insight of illness, attitude toward drugs, social function, degree of social supports and conflicts. Results QoL was significantly related to the psychopathology, depressed mood, social conflict, social support; and other aspects of QoL were slightly differently related to depressed mood, social conflict, social support and attitude toward drug by scales. In multiple regression analysis, depressed mood (20.0%) and social conflict (10.3%) were contributed to QoL assessed by Korean version of 4th revision of Schizophrenia Quality of Life. Social support (21.4%), social conflict (20.9%) and depressed mood (3.1%) were contributed to QoL assessed by Korean modification of the Scale to measure Subjective Well-being under Neuroleptic treatment. Conclusions These findings demonstrated that QoL of schizophrenia patients in a community is affected by depressed mood, social support and conflict rather than psychotic symptoms, insight and attitude toward drugs. And this result suggests the necessity of approaching not only to the psychotic symptoms but also to the psychosocial characteristics in caring schizophrenia patients in the community.

Influencing Factors on Alexithymia of Patients with Alcohol Dependence (알콜 의존 환자의 감정표현불능증 영향 요인)

  • Ryu, Seuk-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-55
    • /
    • 2004
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate alexithymia, depressive symptoms, and stress response of patients with alcohol dependence. The results were taken as a basic data of ameliorating the quality of life. Methods: 94 patients with alcohol dependence completed stress response inventory, Korea depression scale, and toronto alexithymia scale successfully. Results: 55% of variance of alexithymia of patients with alcohol dependence were explained by the stress response and depressive symptoms and score of ADS, and the stress response had the most explanatory power. Conclusions: The alexithymia of patients with alcohol dependence may be influenced by depressive symptoms, education, frequency of drinking, and stress response. The specialists were identifying symptoms of depression and optimizing the management, therefore increasing the compliance and quality of life of patients with alcohol dependence.

  • PDF

A Hypothesis Study on the Physiological, Psychotic, and Psychological Factors of Vincent van Gogh's Yellow Expression (빈센트 반 고흐의 노란색 표현에 대한 생리적, 정신증적, 심리적 요인에 대한 가설 연구)

  • Oh, Seoung Jin;Ryu, Jung Mi
    • Journal of Naturopathy
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.123-135
    • /
    • 2022
  • Background: The study aims to examine what color representation means to artists by investigating various hypotheses about van Gogh's expression of yellow and verifying the reason of his preference of yellow. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to investigate whether yellow expression of Vincent van Gogh is a result of physiological responses of alcoholism, expression feature of mental disorder, or a problem caused by psychological motivation. Methods: In order to verify the research question, we referred to research literatures that analyzed a characteristics of Gogh's works in a various area such as psychology and psychiatry, and Gogh's symptoms and his own skills. Results: The findings suggested that Gogh's yellow preference is related to the psychological factors such as inner motivation, not a xanthopsia which is brought about alcoholism and mental disorder. Conclusions: Gogh's Yellow expression is dominantly influenced by the psychological factors. Thus, it can say that the psychological factors has a great on characteristic of artist's color expression.

Analysis of Consciousness Structure of Social Workers for the Casual Factors of Elderly Abuse Using FSM (FSM을 이용한 노인학대 발생요인에 대한 사회복지사의 의식구조 분석)

  • Jang, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.458-463
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, the fuzzy structure model for the consciousness structure of social workers related to the elder abuse factors was derived and analyzed. The characteristics of the model was obtained as follows. First, the elder abuse behavior at the top layer was related to the attitude of the elderly and the work overload of social workers. Second, the attitude of the elderly and the work overload of social workers at the middle layer were related to the personality of social worker, the physical and mental dependency of client, and the personality of client. Third, the personality of social worker, the knowledge of the elderly, the personality of client, and the physical and psychological dependence of the client affected directly the elder abuse behavior without going through the middle layer. Fourth, the work overload of social workers at the middle layer was affected the attitude of the elderly. Finally, the age of social workers, the working image, the job training, and provision of punishment to the social workers were the isolated layer, in which the relationship between the elder abuse behavior and related factors was not found.

청소년기업가정신교육의 교육효과에 대한 탐색적 연구: 심층인터뷰 자료 분석을 중심으로

  • 김종성;김도현;이우진;김수진
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2023.11a
    • /
    • pp.37-41
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 2020년 및 2021년 J사-S사의 청소년기업가정신교육에 참여한 25명을 대상으로 그룹인터뷰자료를 활용하여 청소년기업가정신교육에 관한 교육 효과를 탐색적으로 규명하는데 있다. 연구 분석 결과, J사-S사의 청소년기업가정신교육에 참가한 학생들은 창업에 대한 프로세스를 경험한 이후 개인역량, 진로역량이 강화되고 삶에 대한 긍정적 태도 변화가 나타났다. 이는 그동안 양적연구가 밝혀내지 못한 청소년기업가정신교육 연구 효과성 연구에 있어 교육참가자의 개인 역량 및 태도, 성장에 미치는 요인을 질적 성과로 파악했다는 점에서 의미가 있다.

  • PDF

Influence of Marital Intimacy, Family Support, and Fatigue on the Stress of Pregnant Woman (임부 스트레스에 부부친밀도, 가족지지 및 피로가 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Miok;Yu, Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.2179-2188
    • /
    • 2014
  • During pregnancy, the woman experiences physical and psycho-social changes. Such changes and other factors may become stress for the pregnant woman, making it difficult to maintain healthy and happy pregnant period. In this study, we identify factors for the stress, marital intimacy, family support, and fatigue, in order to provide the foundation for developing intervention programs and improve the quality of nursing. The subjects of there search were 185 pregnant women. Stress had a negative correlation with marital intimacy and family support, and positive correlation with fatigue. Family support, fatigue, adjustment to change due to pregnant, and breastfeeding experience were the influencing factors on the stress of pregnant women. A stress management program for pregnant women needs to be designed to help them with their physical and psychological adjustments. The program will be more effective when accompanied by the family support.

Gender Differences in Entrepreneurship: The Impact of Social Context (기업가정신의 성별 차이: 사회적 맥락의 영향)

  • Choo, Seungyoup
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.119-132
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study focused on examining the impact of the social context that causes gender differences in entrepreneurship, not the phenomenon itself. Specifically, this study verified the moderating effect of the social context on the relationship between gender and entrepreneurship using data from 20 countries in the Global Entrepreneurship Trend Report (GETR). In order to test hypotheses involving social context implications, Hofstede's cultural dimension factors such as power distance, individualism, masculinity, and uncertainty avoidance variables, and institutional factors such as gender equality and social security are used as specific variables reflecting the social context. Empirical analysis through GLM found that gender did not independently influence entrepreneurship, and gender had a significant effect by interacting with power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance, gender equality, and social security variables, respectively. Such empirical results show that the gender difference in entrepreneurship is not due to the unique characteristics inherent in each gender but on the level of the country's social context to which the individual belongs.

Factors Effected on Program Needs of the Elderly People with Mental Illness -Focused on the Nursing Home in Busan- (노인정신장애인의 프로그램 욕구에 미치는 영향 요인 -부산지역 정신요양원을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Sun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.10
    • /
    • pp.198-207
    • /
    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study supplies the basic data to plan the optimum mental health service that is reflected needs of the elderly people with mental illness by checking how their demographic-sociological distinctive feature and function level have an effect on their needs of mental health service by being absent situation of a study of the elderly people with mental illness. As results of analysis, the residental type, the disease period, and the decision person of admission-discharge control of demographic-sociological distinctive feature is much effect on needs of programs and also effect commonly on the needs of the health promotion program and the discharge support program. Generally, the function level of the elderly people with mental illness is favorable and the order of function level is the group activity program, the counseling program, and the resource network program.

The Moderating Effects on Strength and Opportunity Factors Between Entrepreneurship of Franchisor's CEO and Performance in Hood Service Franchise (외식 프랜차이즈 가맹본부 CEO의 기업가정신과 성과 간에 강점과 기회요인의 매개효과 분석)

  • Lee, Sang Suk
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-143
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper aims to investigate the moderating effects of strength and opportunity factors between entrepreneurship of food service franchisor's CEO and performance in hood service franchise. For analyzing the relationship of them, the entrepreneurship factors categorized with organizational risk taking, innovativeness, and proactiveness from previous researches(Khandwalla, 1977; Miller, 1983; Miller, 1983). Also, strength and opportunity factors classified into detailed subfactor by confirmatory factor analysis. As a result, we found some statistically significant effects between the strength and opportunity factors and entrepreneurship factors, and they sequentially affects to performance. This result means that strength and opportunity factors have a role as a moderating variables. That is, as a presented with previous research, there is verified that entrepreneurship is caused by organizational risk taking, innovativeness, and proactiveness. Also, strength and opportunity factors significantly affect to business performance. Some guidelines for practicing potential food service franchise as a result of this would include; first of all, it is important to support the potential food service franchise consulting approach for some competitive advantage; secondly, effective governmental support programs for food service franchise should be developed for positive impacts of according to these results.