• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정상상태 운전

Search Result 316, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

광원의 색측정에 대한 IES 지침 해설

  • 이진우
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, the variable speed control of permanent magnet synchronous motor driven by a sinusoidal PWM inverter based on maximun torque sensitivity is presented. The developed torque or speed control is achieved by the field orientation technique. For the field orientation, the resolver is used as the rotor positioning sensor mounted on the motor shaft without pull-out of the synchonism at any speed. To show the validity of proposed control method, the simulation and experimental results are provided. The advantages of the proposed control method are to achieve the fast current and speed responses.

  • PDF

Start-up and operation of Gasoline Fuel Processor for Isolated Fuel Cell System (독립형 연료전지 시스템을 위한 가솔린 연료프로세스의 시동 및 운전)

  • Ji, Hyunjin;Bae, Joongmyeon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.76-85
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study introduces the system layout and control strategy necessary to start and operate a fuel processor in a wide range of temperatures where a gasoline was selected as the fuel of fuel processor considering logistic support of Korea Army. The autothermal reformig(ATR) catalyst is heated to light-off temperature by combustion method in the initial stage. In order to ignite the gasoline and air mixture stably, the glow plug is installed after ATR catalyst. When the catalyst is increased to light-off temperature, the reformer is operated from initiation to steady state conditions as follows: Partial oxidation(POX) mode, partial ATR mode, full ATR mode. Finally the start-up and control strategy is validated by the operational test of gasoline fuel processor at low and room temperature. As a result the gasoline fuel processor is able to start-up within 40 min and to produce the reformate gas which has 37 ~ 42 vol.%(dry basis) of $H_2$ and 0.3 vol.% of CO.

Characteristic of VSI Driven by Source Synchronous Type for the Utility Interactive using a Photovoltaic Generation for the LED Luminaire Emergency Exit Sign Operation (LED 비상 유도등 동작을 위한 태양광발전 계통연계 전원동기 방식의 전압형 인버터 구동 특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.420-428
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, represented uninterruptible power supply (UPS) equipment maintaining constant output voltage, the proposes a photovoltaic system constructed with a step up boosting chopper and single phase pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage source inverter. as power source disconnection, voltage variation and output current variation with load variation. This system is driven by being synchronized voltage fed inverter and AC source, and in the steady state of power source charge battery connected to DC side with solar cell using a Photovoltaic that it was so called constant voltage charge. It can be results of saving electric power, and through a normal operation of energy storage system (ESS), the system operated the LED a calling on signal changes at the airport in an efficient manner. In addition, better output waveform was generated because of PWM method, and it was proved to test by experiment maintained constant output voltage regardless of AC source disconnection, load variation, and voltage variation of AC power source.

Design of Modified Slip-Mode Frequency Shift Islanding Detection Method for Power Quality Improvement (Slip-Mode Frequency Shift 단독운전 검출 기법의 정상상태 전력 품질 개선)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Kim, Sungmin
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.539-547
    • /
    • 2018
  • Grid-connected inverter is required to cut off the power supplied to the grid at the islanding condition, immediately. For this reason, an islanding detection is an indispensable function for grid-connected distributed generation system. Slip-Mode frequency Shift (SMS) islanding detection method is very popular method to determine the grid state. SMS method supplies the reactive power to the load according to the grid frequency. In the islanding condition of grid, this injected reactive power pulls out the grid frequency from the allowable range, then the inverter system can detect the islanding condition of the grid. The SMS method can detect the islanding state well and does not generate any harmonics of the grid current. However, the reactive power would be generated and the power quality is reduced even though the grid is not islanding condition, but normal condition. In this paper, a modified SMS method is proposed to remove the reactive power in the normal condition. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated by 600W single phase inverter experimental results.

Kernel Regression Model based Gas Turbine Rotor Vibration Signal Abnormal State Analysis (커널회귀 모델기반 가스터빈 축진동 신호이상 분석)

  • Kim, Yeonwhan;Kim, Donghwan;Park, SunHwi
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.101-105
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, the kernel regression model is applied for the case study of gas turbine abnormal state analysis. In addition to vibration analysis at the remote site, the kernel regression model technique can is useful for analyzing abnormal state of rotor vibration signals of gas turbine in power plant. In monitoring based on data-driven techniques correlated measurements, the fault free training data of shaft vibration obtained during normal operations of gas turbine are used to develop a empirical model based on auto-associative kernel regression. This data-driven model can be used to predict virtual measurements, which are compared with real-time data, generating residuals. Any faults in the system may cause statistically abnormal changes in these residuals and could be detected. As the result, the kernel regression model provides information that can distinguish anomalies such as sensor failure in a shaft vibration signal.

A constant power and optimal power factor drive of doubly fed induction generator (이중여자 유도발전기의 정출력.최적역률 운전)

  • 이우석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2000
  • Wide operating range and speed control is needed for wind power generating and a Doubly Fed Induction Generator(DFIG) has good adaptivity for that purpose. This paper deals with the speed, power, and power factor control using the Grid connected DFIG in the super-synchronous speed regions, by controlling frequency and voltage fed to the rotor. Power flow of the DFIG and steady-state algebraic equations of the equivalent circuit are analyzed. The wind turbine speed and constant stator power were controlled by the rotor exciting frequency. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, rotor exciting frequency. For a normal operating region, in which the generator ratings were not exceeded, the rotor current was either less than or equal to the rated value. Accordingly, the optimal power factor can be selected relative to the permissible rated current at the rotor coil which controls the magnitude of the injected rotor voltage to the rotor according to a given rotor frequency. Consequently, it is possible to determine the optimal drive of a DFIG for wind power generation application.

  • PDF

Calculation of the Thyristor Firing Angles to Analyze the Characteristics of Two-Module TCSC in Vernier Mode (Vernier 모드 2-듈 TCSC의 특성 해석을 위한 싸이리스터 점호각 계산)

  • 정교범
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-62
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 Vernier 모드에서 운전하는 2-모듈 TCSC로 구성된 전력송전시스템의 특성 해석을 위하여 싸이리스터 점호각 계산을 푸리에 공간에서 수행한다. 이를 위하여 싸이리스터 스위칭 함수를 이용하여 TCSC 리액터 전류에 관한 연립방정식을 구하였다. TCSC 모듈의 등가 임피던스가 전력송전 시스템이 요구하는 특정값을 갖게 하는 싸이리스터 점호각을 수치해석 방법을 사용하여 구하고, TCSC 전력송전시스템의 정상상태 특성을 해석하였다. 또한 EMTP 시뮬레이션을 수행하여 푸리에 공간에서의 점호각 계산의 타당성을 시평면상에서 검증하였다.

Thermal Stress Analysis for Life Assessment of Small Steam Turbine Rotor (소형 기력발전용 터빈로터의 수명평가를 위한 열응력 해석)

  • 이진상;백운봉;윤기봉
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.184-191
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 국내 10MW급 기력발전소의 소형 터빈 로터에 대한 응력 해석을 실시하였다. 터빈 로터의 기하학적 형상, 증기의 온도 및 압력 등의 기동조건 변화, 로터 재료의 온도에 따른 물성값 등을 고려하여 대류 열 전달계수를 계산하는 사용자 부프로그램을 구성하였으며, 이를 바탕으로 열해석을 실시하여 로터의 온도 분포를 결정하였다. 이 온도분포 조건에서 시간 경과에 따른 열응력 해석을 실시하여 로터의 응력 분포를 결정하였으며 그 결과 취약부위에서의 응력변동 범위 및 가동중 정상상태 응력수준을 결정하였다. 이 취약부위의 응력값과 운전이력을 이용하여 크리프 수명과 피로수명을 계산하고 로터의 잔여수명을 결정하는 방법을 논의하였다.

  • PDF

반도체 제조라인의 냉수 시스템 효율성 증대에 관한 연구

  • 김기운;김광선;곽승기;박만호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.253-258
    • /
    • 2004
  • 21C 정보화시대를 맞이하여 반도체 산업이 급속하게 발전함에 따라 컴퓨터를 활용한 효율성이 높은 유틸리티 관리 시스템(New Utility Management System) 기술이 중요시되는 추세이다. 본 연구에서는 유틸리티 관리시스템의 한 부분인 냉수 시스템에 대해 정상상태 유동해석을 통하여 각 구성 요소에서의 유량 및 압력, 온도를 제공할 수 있는 컴퓨터해석시스템을 구현하였다. 효율성 증대를 위해 펌프 위치에 따른 시스템 변화를 파악하여 시스템에 영향을 크게 미칠 수 있는 펌프 즉, 가동하면 효율적인 펌프를 결정하였으며 최적의 리턴라인(Return Line) 위치를 설계하였다. 이 결과는 운전 및 관리의 효율성 증대와 에너지 절감을 위하여 매우 유익한 활용이 가능하다.

  • PDF

원전연료 피복재 손상자료를 이용한 CAAP(Coolant Activity Analysis Program) 코드 평가

  • 안희진;이인형;송명재
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 1997
  • PWR 원자력발전소의 정상 및 과도상태 운전중 동적모델과 확산모델을 이용하여 핵분열 생성물이 냉각재로 유출되는 현상을 모델링하고 국내외 핵연료 검사자료를 이용하여 개발된 전산프로 그램을 실증하였다. 손상핵연료수 예측결과 기존에 개발되어 사용되고 있는 Westinghouse사의 CADE 코드와 ABB-CE사의 IODYNE 코드보다 더 정확하였으며, 손상영역 및 연소도 예측도 비교적 정확하였다.

  • PDF