• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2006년도 학술대회 1부
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• pp.413-418
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• 2006

개인용 미디어 단말로서 MP3 플레이어는 이제 음악 파일을 감상하기 위한 일상 생활에서 중요한 휴대 필수품이 되었으며 단순히 음악을 재생하는데 그치지 않고, 각종 정보들을 표시하기 위한 작은 화면이 부착되고 있으며 더 나아가 이미지 정보나 동영상을 표현할 수 있는 기능들이 추가 되고 있다. 이처럼 변화하는 멀티미디어 서비스에 발맞추어 MPEG 에서는 Multimedia Application Format (MAF) (ISO/IEC 23000) 라는 새로운 표준안을 제안하였다. MAF 표준안의 기본 방식은 산업 현장 및 사용자의 요구에 빠르게 부응하기 위해, 기존에 존재하는 표준안들을 결합시켜 새로운 멀티미디어 파일 포맷을 정립하였다. 그 첫 번째 결과물로서, 이미 널리 쓰이고 있는 MP3 파일 포맷에 새로운 기능을 추가하기 위한 Music Player MAF 포맷의 FDIS 가 제안되었다. Music Player MAF 는 MPEG-1 Audio Layer III(MP3) 와 MPEG-7 MDS 메타데이터 정보를 결합한 파일 포맷으로. 기존 ID3 태그에서 표현되는 정보 보다 훨씬 풍부한 메타데이터 정보와 더불어 선택적으로 하나의 JPEG 이미지를 포함한 형태로 이루어져 있다. 그러나, 현재의 파일 포맷은 시간이 고려되지 않은 하나의 JPEG 이미지만을 포함할 수 있기 때문에, 오늘날 사용자가 요구하는 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하기에는 많은 한계점을 갖고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Music Player MAF FDIS 에 제안된 세가지 형태의 Music Player MAF 파일 포맷에 관해 기술 한다. 복수의 JPEG 이미지 및 텍스트를 저장하기 위하여 각각의 파일 포맷이 갖는 문제점을 언급하고 하나 이상의 JPEG 이미지와 자막 정보를 MP3 음악 정보와 동기화 시켜 추가 할 수 있는 기능을 추가를 제안한다. 또한 제안된 파일 포맷을 쉽게 생성할 수 있도록 기존의 XMT-O 스키마를 기반으로 MAF 를 위하여 새롭게 MAF XMT 스키마를 정의하고 정의된 스키마를 기반으로 구현된 Music Player MAF 의 저작툴과 제안된 확장 뮤직 플래이어 MAF 을 위한 재생툴을 구현한다.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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• 제36권5_4호
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• pp.1167-1177
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• 2020

In this study, we established the process for collecting and utilizing video scripts of disaster site based on public-private partnerships. It is for the purpose of actively utilizing private capabilities in disaster management, and quickly sharing video scripts to identify field conditions. Based on the experience of actual operation of public-private partnerships system in the event of typhoon in 2019, we also derived implications for continuous operation of the process. Results are meaningful in that the government established the process for collecting and utilizing video scripts through public-private partnerships during the initial disaster response phase. And we also confirmed the possibility of spreading positive perception of disaster management organizations. However, there is a limit to the actualization and practical use of performance as an experimental pilot operation in the R&D stage. In addition, for continuous operation of the system, it is necessary to prepare institutional support measures such as organization, infrastructure for operating, programs of education and training, and policy making.

• Korean journal of communication and information
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• 제60권
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• pp.172-192
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• 2012

Over the last ten years, media convergence and multiple platform expansion have affected the ways that people watch conventional television. In the post-TV era, the growing use of the Internet and mobile multi-media devices, such as smart phones, as well as the availability of abundant television content, allows television consumption to be more personalized, diversified, and linked with various media activities, especially social media uses. This study attempts to examine how television viewing experiences have been transformed with the development of the trans-media uses. Based on Walter J. Ong's concept of relation-ism, which posits that new media transform the meanings and relevance of old media rather than making old media obsolete, this study will pay particular attention to how the cultural meanings of television viewing have been redefined in the post-TV era. For the examination, this study has looked at concrete cases of the television viewing experiences of 29 young people in their twenties. Based on in-depth interview data, this study discusses the newly emerging characteristics of television viewing, its temporal and spatial experiences, and the significance of television as a medium and as a social place.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• 제13권5호
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• pp.730-739
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• 2010

One of core technology in Web 2.0 is tagging, which is applied to multimedia data such as web document of blog, image and video etc widely. But unlike expectation that the tags will be reused in information retrieval and then maximize the retrieval efficiency, unacceptable retrieval results appear owing to toot limitation of tag. In this paper, in the base of preceding research about image retrieval through tag clustering, we design and implement a topic map generation system which is a semantic knowledge system. Finally, tag information in cluster were generated automatically with topics of topic map. The generated topics of topic map are endowed with mean relationship by use of WordNet. Also the topics are endowed with occurrence information suitable for topic pair, and then a topic map with semantic knowledge system can be generated. As the result, the topic map preposed in this paper can be used in not only user's information retrieval demand with semantic navigation but alse convenient and abundant information service.

• Smart Media Journal
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2018

Banana is the eighth most important crop in the world designated by the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). In terms of production, it is the fourth most harvested crop following wheat, rice, and corn, considered to be a promising food source for mankind as it is not only scrumptious but also rich in nutrients. However, abnormal cultivation methods that mankind has invented to breed bananas is currently pushing them to the state of extinction. The aim of this study is to develop information-rich digital contents that can easily and intriguingly convey information about steadily but certainly increasing risk of banana extinction. The end-users are middle and high school students who are assumed to be aware of the agricultural revolution through their school curriculum. The linear storytelling method was meant to encourage the end-users to be interested in the causes and processes in which banana has become endangered. For generating a natural interaction between the content and the end-users, a parallel, upper-lower structure was used, in which the relationship between the stories comprising several stages and the information graphic supporting each story is represented. This paper can support an information campaign about the endangered species.

• Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.80-87
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• 2010

Lignite of low rank coal and petroleum coke of high sulfur content can be high potential energy sources for coal gasification process because of their plentiful supply. The kinetic study of steam gasification has been performed in an atmospheric thermobalance with wood chip, lignite, bituminous, anthracite, pet-coke. The effects of gasification temperature($600{\sim}850^{\circ}C$) and partial pressure of steam(30~90 kPa) on the gasification rate have been investigated. The modified volumetric reaction model was applied to the experimental data to describe the behavior of carbon conversion and to evaluate the needed kinetic parameters. Lignite and wood chip with high volatile content showed high average gasification rates comparing to other fuel and thus they might be proper fuel for gasification processes. The activation energies for wood chip, lignite, bituminous, anthracite, and pet-coke through Arrhenius plot were found to be 260.3, 167.9, 134.6, 82.2, 168.9 kJ/mol, respectively. The expression of apparent reaction rates for steam gasification of various chars have been proposed as basic information for the design of coal gasification processes.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• 제14권9호
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• pp.906-910
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• 2008

As the mobile environment becomes widely used, there is a growth on the concern about recognizing and sharing user context. Sharing context makes the interaction between human more plentiful as well as helps to keep a good social relationship. Recently, it has been applied to some messengers or mobile applications with sharing simple contexts, but it is still required to recognize and share more complex and diverse contexts. In this paper, we propose a context-aware messenger that collects various sensory information, recognizes representative user contexts such as emotion, stress, and activity by using dynamic Bayesian networks, and visualizes them. It includes a modular model that is effective to recognize various contexts and displays them in the form of icons. We have verified the proposed method with the scenario evaluation and usability test.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2020

This study applied automatic classification using table of contents (TOC) text for 6,253 social science books from a newly arrived list collected by a university library. The k-nearest neighbors (kNN) algorithm was used as a classifier, and the ten divisions on the second level of the DDC's main class 300 given to books by the library were used as classes (labels). The features used in this study were keywords extracted from titles and TOCs of the books. The TOCs were obtained through the OpenAPI from an Internet bookstore. As a result, it was found that the TOC features were good for improving both classification recall and precision. The TOC was shown to reduce the overfitting problem of imbalanced data with its rich features. Law and education have high topic specificity in the field of social sciences, so the only title features can bring good classification performance in these fields.

• The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.243-258
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• 2004

Building a domain-suited ontology, as a means to implement the Semantic Web, is widely believed to offer users the benefit of exploiting the semantic knowledge constrained in the application. Electronic Catalog, shortly e-Catalog, manages the information about the goods or conditions play an important role in e-commerce domain. Consequently, semantically enriched yet precise information by the ontology may elaborate the business transactions. In this paper, we analyze the semantic relationships embodied within the catalog domain, as the first step towards the ontological modeling of e-catalog. Exploring ontology should leverage not only the representation of semantic knowledge but also provide the inferencing capability for the model. We employ the EER(extended Entity Relationships) for the basic model. Each modeling construct can be directly translated by DL(Description Logics). Semantic constraints that can be hardly represented in EER are directly modeled in DL.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.5-20
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• 2016

Discovery service has as its object to cope with the user to take advantage of the collection of the library as possible to index and search, one step further, the interface by more efficiently to the user's information needs. Discovery service has features such as providing a ranking and navigation services to subdivide the search results by facet results along the suitability and visually rich display, suggestions, recommendations associated resources. In this study introduces the status of discovery services such as discovery service products, usage status, and features, and compares and analyzes the use agencies, content status, main functions, and features of the three discovery services used in Korea library.