• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정밀위치보정

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Correction for Scanning Errors of a CCD Camera Scanner (CCD Camera Scanner의 스캐닝 왜곡 보정기법 연구)

  • 안기원
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 1994
  • One can see more and more photograrmmetric applications dealing with the extraction of information from images obtained with CCD (Charge Coupled Device) camera scanners. In order for this information to be useful, the scanning errors of scanners must be known through a calibration. Investigation of this study is given to the detailed procedure of the correction for scanning errors created during the scanning of photographs with CCD camera scanner using the three kinds of high resolution reseal plates prepared. The geometric corrected digital images for scanning errors were generated and the accuracy of the resulting new images for each types of plates were checked comparing its image coordinates with there corresponding ground coordinates for the check points.

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A study of indoor localization system for ubiquitous home (유비쿼터스 홈을 위한 실내위치인지 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Jung-Mee;Chung, Jin-Wook;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hak
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1117-1120
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    • 2005
  • 위치응용 서비스는 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 구현의 기반이 되는 중요 기술요소 중 하나이다. 특히 스마트 홈, 지능형 단말기, 스마트 스페이스의 구현을 위해서는 광역범위보다는 실내환경에서의 사용자, 오브젝트의 위치인식에 대한 연구기술이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 무선센서 플랫폼 및 통신기술을 이용한 실내 위치인식 시스템의 설계 및 구현에 관해 기술하고자 한다. 사용자 위치인식을 위한 기반기술로 RF 무선신호와 초음파신호간의 속도차를 이용한 DTOF 기반 거리측정과 삼각측량 기법을 이용하였다. $3{\sim}10cm$ 의 위치오차를 가지는 정밀 위치계측 기술로, 개발된 시스템은 무선센서 플랫폼과 임베디드 게이트웨이 시스템, 위치계측 서버 시스템으로 구성되며, 시스템의 개발 및 실제환경에서의 테스트를 통하여 실생활 응용에 대한 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 오차보정 및 멀티 센서를 통한 위치보정기법에 대해서도 논의한다.

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로봇을 이용한 진동납땜 시스템 개발

  • 박종오;남도현;윤갑영
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1990
  • 로봇을 이용한 납땜자동화 시스템은 현재 산업계에서의 수요가 크게 일고 있다. 기존납땜 로봇 시스템은 느린 납땜 속도와 제한된 납땜 공구 기능으로 인해 그 응용범위의 확산을 저해하고 있다. 여기서는 로봇에 맞는 자동납땜용 공구 시스템 (robotonomic tool system)이 개발되었다. 우선 그 특징으로서 진동납땜 공정을 개발하였으며 평균 25%의 생산속도 향상을 기하였다. 일 정범위에서의 위치 오차 보정기능을 가지고 있다. 위치 오차는 납땜점 오차와 가압력 오차를 초래하며 이는 납땜 품질의 신뢰도를 저하시킨다. 여기서 핀 오차 보정 및 납땜 가압력 최적화 공정을 추가한 유연성이 향상된 자동납땜 시스템을 개발하였다. 이는 정밀 자동납땜 로봇 시스 템으로 그 응용범위를 확장시켰다.

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Compensation of Laser system using Optimization Methods in Multiple Environments (다중 환경에서의 최적화 기법을 이용한 레이저 시스템의 비선형성 보정)

  • Hong, Min-Suk;Lee, U-Ram;Choi, In-Sung;Heo, Gun-Hang;Kim, Jong-Eul;You, Kwan-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07d
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    • pp.1773-1774
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    • 2006
  • 나노 기술의 급격한 발달에 따라 나노미터 수준의 정밀도를 갖는 초정밀 측정 기술이 여러 분야에서 요구되고 있다. 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계를 이용하여 초정밀 위치 측정을 하려고 할 때, 광학기기 자체의 불완전함에서 발생하는 비선형성 오차는 주요한 요소로 작용한다. 본 논문에서는 헤테로다인 레이저 간섭계 시스템에서의 비선형성을 보정해주기 위해 적응형 알고리즘을 제안한다. 기준 입력인 정전용량센서와 최소자승법을 이용하여 보정변수를 구한 후, 반복 최소자승법을 이용하여 비선형성에 따른 타원 위상을 비선형성이 보정된 원 위의 위상으로 사상시킨다.

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Design and Implementation of DGPS device-based on Smart Phone (스마트폰 기반의 DGPS 단말 설계 및 구현)

  • Bang, Sungmin;Hong, Sungsu
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.798-803
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    • 2015
  • DGPS is a technology that can improve the positioning precision of the existing GPS based on the correction information regarding reference station. Although the country is currently building infrastructure for DGPS correction information to be transmitted, it is being used only in limited areas for which DGPS expensive equipment is required. By enabling the development of the DGPS device using the smart phone, this limitation can be overcome, DGPS can be applied for various location-based services, and the implementation of the new model of location-based services may be enabled. In this paper, we introduce the development of a DGPS device for which high-precision positioning is possible using DGPS correction information received via the DMB network or mobile network in the smart phone environment.

Development of Online Realtime Positioning Error Compensation System for CNC Machine Tools (CNC 공작기계용 온라인 실시간 위치오차 보정시스템의 개발)

  • Chung, Chae-Il;Kim, Jong-Won;Nam, Weon-Woo;Lee, Sang-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1999
  • The online realtime positioning error compensation system 'SKY-PACS' is developed to correct geometric errors, thermal errors and tool deflection errors induced by cutting forces on the vertical machining center. 'SKY-PACS' communicates position commands and position compensation signals with the CNC controller at 100Hz, which is CNC control frequency. So the compensation procedure can be applied during axis movement. Using 'SKY-PACS', Maximum 1 axis positioning accuracy was corrected from 5{\mu}m$ to 2{\mu}m$and the squareness error of X-Y table was corrected from 51{\mu}m$/m to below 4{\mu}m$/m. The error compensation under the cutting condition is carried out by ISO10791-7. And the measurement of test-pieces shows that the roundness is corrected rom 8{\mu}m$ to below 5{\mu}m$.

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An Accurate Extrinsic Calibration of Laser Range Finder and Vision Camera Using 3D Edges of Multiple Planes (다중 평면의 3차원 모서리를 이용한 레이저 거리센서 및 카메라의 정밀 보정)

  • Choi, Sung-In;Park, Soon-Yong
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2015
  • For data fusion of laser range finder (LRF) and vision camera, accurate calibration of external parameters which describe relative pose between two sensors is necessary. This paper proposes a new calibration method which can acquires more accurate external parameters between a LRF and a vision camera compared to other existing methods. The main motivation of the proposed method is that any corner data of a known 3D structure which is acquired by the LRF should be projected on a straight line in the camera image. To satisfy such constraint, we propose a 3D geometric model and a numerical solution to minimize the energy function of the model. In addition, we describe the implementation steps of the data acquisition of LRF and camera images which are necessary in accurate calibration results. In the experiment results, it is shown that the performance of the proposed method are better in terms of accuracy compared to other conventional methods.

Pose Calibration of Inertial Measurement Units on Joint-Constrained Rigid Bodies (관절체에 고정된 관성 센서의 위치 및 자세 보정 기법)

  • Kim, Sinyoung;Kim, Hyejin;Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2013
  • A motion capture system is widely used in movies, computer game, and computer animation industries because it allows for creating realistic human motions efficiently. The inertial motion capture system has several advantages over more popular vision-based systems in terms of the required space and cost. However, it suffers from low accuracy due to the relatively high noise levels of the inertial sensors. In particular, the accelerometer used for measuring gravity direction loses the accuracy when the sensor is moving with non-zero linear acceleration. In this paper, we propose a method to remove the linear acceleration component from the accelerometer data in order to improve the accuracy of measuring gravity direction. In addition, we develop a simple method to calibrate the joint axis of a link to which an inertial sensor belongs as well as the position of a sensor with respect to the link. The calibration enables attaching inertial sensors in an arbitrary position and orientation with respect to a link.

The Improvement of the Positioning Accuracy of a Single Frequency Receiver by Appling the Error Correction Information (오차보정정보 적용에 의한 단일주파수 수신기의 측위정확도 향상)

  • Choi, Byung-Kyu;Lee, Sang-Jeong;Park, Jong-Uk;Jo, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2007
  • Providing a precise positioning information is the primary characteristics of GPS. The relative positioning technique which utilizes the common measurements between a GPS reference station and a user is generally used to do the generation of a precise positioning. But if user is far from a GPS reference site, the properties of medium penetrated by GPS signals will be different from each other, It is difficult to eliminate the error sources such as the ionosphere and the troposphere effectively by the double differencing method. In this study the additional error correction values with the ionosphere and the troposphere to the data processing have applied. As a result, the positioning accuracy of fourteen out of seventeen testing sites were improved by appling the error correction values. We also analysed the improved rate of the positioning accuracy by the baseline.