• Title/Summary/Keyword: 정밀격자

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A Study on the Virtual Grating Projection Moire Topography for the Shape Measurement of Human Face (인체형상 측정을 위한 가상격자 영사식 무아레 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 유원재;최정표;안중근;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.49-52
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    • 2001
  • Moire topography method is a well-known non-contacting 3-D measurement method. Recently, the automatic 3-D measurement by moire topography has been required since the method was frequently applied to the engineering and medical fields. 3-D measurement using projection moire topogrphy is very attractive because of it s high measuring speed and high sensitivity. In this paper, using two-wavelength method of projection moire topography tested to measuring object with the $2\pi$-ambiguity problem. Experimental results prove that the proposed scheme is capable of finding absolute fringe orders, so that the $2\pi$-ambiguity problem can be effectively overcome so as to treat large step discontinuities in measured objects.

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A Study on the Measurement of 3-D object, make use of grid fringe generator (피치가변격자를 이용한 자유곡선 형상측정에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤창;정경민;박경근;장석준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2000
  • Noncontact measuring methodology of 3-dimensional profile using CCD camera are very attractive because of it's high measuring speed and its's high sensitivity. Especially, when projecting a grid pattern over the object the captured image have 3 dimensional information of the object. Projection moire extract 3-D information with another grid pattern in front of CCD camera. However phase measuring profilometry(PMP) obtain similar results without additional grid pattern. In this paper, new method for grid pattern generation system by polygonal mirror and Laser Diode. This system is applied the projection moire and the PMP.

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Double-Pitch Dual Grating Method for Detecting the Axial Offset in Roll System (2 배수 피치비를 갖는 이중 격자 측정법을 이용한 축방향 롤 회전 오차 측정)

  • Kim, Geehong;Ten, Aleksey-Desen;Lim, Hyungjun;Lee, Jaejong;Choi, Keebong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.30 no.12
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    • pp.1273-1279
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    • 2013
  • We propose a dual grating alignment technique for roll-to-roll positioning which allows achieving nanometer scale alignment by using micro-size marks. The high precision alignment system were designed and manufactured. It was confirmed that the optical system was properly adjusted and fully aligned with the dual gratings. The experiment and computer simulation results were presented. Alignment accuracy below 50 nm was achieved.

Development of Flexible Force Sensor Using Fiber Bragg Grating for Tactile Sensor and Its Evaluation (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 촉각 센서용 유연 단축 힘 센서의 개발 및 평가)

  • Heo, Jin-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.2 s.179
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the development of flexible force sensor using the fiber Bragg grating. This force sensor consists of a Bragg grating fiber and flexible silicone rubber (DC184, Dow corning co. Ltd). This sensor does not have special structure to maximize the deflection or elongation, but have good sensitivity and very flexible characteristics. In addition, this sensor has the immunity to the electro magnetic field and can be multiplexed easily, which is inherited from the characteristics of fiber Bragg grating sensor. In the future, this sensor can be utilized the tactile sensor system minimizing the sensor size and developing the fabrication method.

Design and Evaluation of Temperature Taxel for Tactile Sensation Using Fiber Bragg Grating (광섬유 브래그 격자를 이용한 촉감 감지용 단위 온도 센서 설계 및 평가)

  • Heo J.S.;Lee J.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2006
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Absolute Strain Measurement Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 절대 변형률 측정)

  • ;Lou-shuang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.416-420
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    • 2002
  • This Paper describes a matched-filter type strain sensor system using optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor. Matched-filter type uses another wavelength-matched FBG filter to track wavelength shift in the FBG sensor. Filter FBG is attached on a fiber stretcher and stretched by PZT actuator. To overcome the nonlinearity and hysteresis of the PZT actuator that degrades system accuracy, a string resonator which can measure an absolute strain is employed. And the effect of vibration modes on string resonator is investigated particularly regarding its sensitivity and stability.

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Fabrication and Packaging of Planar Waveguide Brags Grating (평판도파로 브래그격자 제조 및 접속)

  • 한준모;최준석;문형명;임기건;이형종;최두선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2002
  • Computer code was developed to design waveguide gratings based on coupled-mode equations and the transfer matrix formalism. The experimental set-up has been constructed for inscribing Bragg gratings in planar waveguides with a phase mask and uv laser beam, which enables alignment and packaging of grating devices as well as in-situ performance measurements. Bragg grating has been fabricated on silica planar waveguides with 0.75% Germanium concentration and its transmittance spectrum was measured to have 95% reflectance at the peak wavelength. Optical losses as the function of the misalignment were measured and their usage is described.

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Exciting Frequency Detection of Latticed fence Structure Using Fiber Optic Interferometer Sensor (간섭계형 광섬유 센서를 이용한 격자형 구조물의 외부 가진 진동수 탐지)

  • 이종길
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, to detect exciting frequency on the latticed fence structure, fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer was fabricated and tested. The latticed structure fabricated with dimension of 180 cm wide and 180 cm high, the optical fiber, 50 m in length, distributed and fixed on the latticed structure. Single mode fiber, a laser with 1,550 m wavelength, and $3{\times}3$ coupler were used. Excited vibration signal applied to the latticed structure from 200 Hz to 1 KHz. The detected optical signals were compared to the detected acceleration signals and analyzed on the time and frequency domain. Based on the experimental results, fiber optic sensor using Sagnac interferometer detected exciting frequency, effectively. This system can be applied to the structural health monitoring system.

Sonar Map Construction Based on Acoustics Theory for Autonomous Mobile Robots (음향학에 기반한 자율이동로봇의 초음파 확률격자지도 작성)

  • Lee Y.C.;Lee S.J.;Lim J.H.;Cho D.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.400-403
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    • 2005
  • The sonar sensors can be divided into a piezo type and an electrostatic type according to a principle of an operating system. The electrostatic type of a sonar sensor is used for map building in this paper. If we know the characteristics of sonar sensor, we can derive the ultrasonic pressure equation from an acoustics theory. We, therefore, developed Ultrasonic Pressure Probabilistic Model (UPPM) to consider the sound pressure in the probability updating process. In this paper, we found that the quality of the resulting probability map is considerably improved, through combining the UPPM with the grid-based mapping algorithm.

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A Study on the Optimal Shape Design Using Automatic Regridding and Design Element (자동 격자 생성법과 설계 요소를 이용한 형상 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Ryong;Dan, Byung-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1993
  • In this study, the peak stress of a fuillet in elastic structure was optimized to have minimum value by using quadratic isoparametric element. The method of auomatic gridding was also developed along with shape algorithm and design element technique was adopted in selecting design variables. The computer program developed was combined with the Hooke-Jeeves direct algorithm of optimization techniques in order to minimize the peak stress of the fillet. The imployment of design element technique significantly cut down computer time by the reduction in design variables, and the opitmum fillet shape with uniform minimum stress was obtained by varying design variables along x and y directions in improving the shape compared to other results. By using automatic gridding, in which Bezier surfaces and Coons surfaces of cubic interpolation were employed, the irregular boundary was removed resulting in smoother anbd more accurate fillet shape possessing uniform minimum stress.

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