• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접근 경향

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Cache Replacement and Coherence Policies Depending on Data Significance in Mobile Computing Environments (모바일 컴퓨팅 환경에서 데이터의 중요도에 기반한 캐시 교체와 일관성 유지)

  • Kim, Sam-Geun;Kim, Hyung-Ho;Ahn, Jae-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2A
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2011
  • Recently, mobile computing environments are becoming rapidly common. This trend emphasizes the necessity of accessing database systems on fixed networks from mobile platforms via wireless networks. However, it is not an appropriate way that applies the database access methods for traditional computing environments to mobile computing environments because of their essential restrictions. This paper suggests a new agent-based mobile database access model and also two functions calculating data significance scores to choose suitable data items for cache replacement and coherence policies. These functions synthetically reflect access term, access frequency and tendency, update frequency and tendency, and data item size distribution. As the result of simulation experiment, our policies outperform LRU, LIX, and SAIU policies in aspects of decrement of access latency, improvement of cache byte hit ratio, and decrease of cache byte pollution ratio.

The Evolution of Tourism Geographies in Anglo-American Tradition: The Issue of Research Approach and Research Themes (영미 관광지리학의 변천에 대한 통시적 고찰 - 연구접근법과 연구주제를 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.40 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.387-401
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    • 2005
  • This research reviews how tourism geography studies in Anglo-American tradition have evolved since 1930s. The purposes of the research are two fold. One is to analyze the change of tourism geographies research trends in terms of research approach and major research themes. The other is to bring out the lessons from the research results for the development of Korean tourism geographies research. For these purposes, the selected papers and texts have been analyzed according to four research approaches: (1) empiricist approach, (2) positivist approach, (3) humanist approach, and (4) critical social theory approach. The major research themes are the explanation of destination through descriptive research in empiricist approach, spatial analysis and evolutionary research in positivist approach, tourist behaviour and place identity in humanist approach, and tourism and consumption in critical social theory approach. It is expected that the development of Anglo-American tourism geographies study will continue in the future because of the growth of tourism industry, the close relation of tourism and geography in nature, and the active contribution of tourism geographers.

Hybrid Acess Control Model in CSCW Environment (CSCW 환경에서의 혼합형 접근제어 모델)

  • 김상진;고희창;김남용;왕창종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 1998
  • CSCW 지원 도구에서 접근제어 정보의 효과적 관리는 매우 중요하다. 이는 접근제어가 관리 비용이 많이 들고, 에러가 발생하기 쉬운 경향이 있기 때문이다. 접근 제어 모델 중 ACL 은 다양한 시스템에서 사용되고 있으나 많은 문제점을 내포하고 있기에 이를 개선한 RBAC 모델이 대두되고 있다. 하지만 다양한 공동 작업 환경의 경우, 역할에 속한 사용자들의 집합이 아니라 특별한 개별 사용자 집합에 의한 작업이 요구될 수도 있다. 따라서 CSCW 환경에서는 사용자 그룹기반의 접근제어 모델과 역할기반의 접근제어 모델을 혼합한 형태의 새로운 접근제어 모델이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 요구사항을 만족시키기 위해서 역할기반 접근제어 모델과 사용자 기반 접근제어 모델을 혼합한 형태의 접근제어 모델을 제안한다.

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A Study on Application Development Productivity at The Macro Level (거시수준에서의 응용시스템 개발 생산성에 관한 연구)

  • 이선로;이종민
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1998
  • 응용시스템 개발생산성에 대한 연구는 지금까지 프로그래머의 생산성이라는 미시적 수준에 그치는 경향을 보여왔으며 시스템개발 생명주기의 전반적 영향에 중점을 둔 거시적 수준의 생산성의 개념으로 확대되지 못해왔다. 본 연구에서는 거시적 수준의 응용시스템 개발생산성에 초점을 맞추어 생산성 측정치들을 검토하고 또 다양한 생산성 향상 방법을 비교하는데 그 목적이 있다. 응용시스뎀 개발 백로그가 Nolan의 정보시스템의 확장 단계에 구분없이, 또한 기타의 컴퓨팅 활동들로 특징지워지는 다양한 정보기술 환경을 가진 조직들 내에서 널리 퍼져 있는 것으로 본 연구결과에 나타났다. 또한 본 연구 결과는 '거시적/관리적 차원의 접근이 응용시스템 개발생산성 향상을 통한 개발 백로그의 감소에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것이다' 라는 일차적 가설을 지지하는 것으로 나타났다. 오늘날의 정보시스템 관리자들은 생산성 향상을 위하여 미시적/기술적 차원의 접근방법에 주력하는 경향을 보이고 있으나, 본 연구를 통하여 거시적/관리적 차원의 접근방법과 도구의 사용에 더 많은 노력을 기울임으로써 균형잡힌 정보관리정책을 갖게 되기를 바란다.

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A Study of Social Meaning of Game Accessibility (게임접근성의 사회적 의미에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.111-122
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    • 2013
  • In accordance with mandatory enforcement action of the Web Accessibility, Web accessibility is increasing interest in society. People are facing with disability situations, and the elder people are facing with disability situation more and more. 'Everyone' is faced with disability situations. The value of the universality of accessibility oriented. The game is typical of modern society and culture activities, but society in Korea is still recognized as a special minority cultures. To understand about conflict over the game, we access game accessibility as a Despotic conditions. Game Accessibility implies a social meaning ; Cultural values of universal access to games, literacy games, new business creation, contents accessibility.

Convergence change in a tunnel face approaching fault zones (파쇄대에 접근하는 터널의 내공변위 변화 해석)

  • Lee, In-Mo;Lee, Seung-Ju;Lee, Joo-Gong;Lee, Dae-Hyuck
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to figure out the tendency of tunnel convergence during excavation and to present a methodology for the prediction of a fault zone ahead of a tunnel face by analyzing three dimensional displacements in various ways. 3-D numerical analysis was performed to investigate changes of tunnel convergence vectors near a fault zone and to propose a flow chart for predicting fault zones. Results of the site investigation and results of trend line analysis of in-situ data were compared to verify the usefulness of a trend line analysis. It is concluded that the orientation of faults can be predicted by using stereonets and the direction of initial stresses can be predicted from the arm length of a displacement vector as a tunnel approaches fault zones. The results of the trend line analysis coincided with those of the site investigation, and a methodology for the prediction of a fault zone was proposed.

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An Empirical Analysis of the Crisis and Emergency Management Research Trend in the Field of Public Administration: 1987-2007 (한국 행정학에서의 위기관리 연구경향 실증분석: 1987년부터 2007년까지의 연구논문을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2009
  • This article analyzed the crisis and emergency management research trend in the field of public administration in Korea from 1987 to 2007. The research purpose of this paper is to empirically evaluate the state of art in the crisis and emergency management research trend and explore research topics and methodology for future studies. According to empirical analysis, the main research results are as follows. First, almost all research papers over 80% have been written after 1998 and, especially, 67.6% of all papers have been published from 2003-2007. Second, recently lots of scholars are more interested in the problem solving prescriptive topics than normative and theory orientation. Third, in the Korean public administration, 74.6% of research papers which dealt with crisis, have investigated the disaster crisis including natural and man-made disasters, among conventional security crisis, disaster crisis, critical infrastructure crisis, and living safety crisis. Finally, so far, crisis and emergency management research trend in Korean public administration have consisted mainly of the papers with more descriptive approach and literature survey than empirical approach and survey research.

A Study on the Accessibility of Web Resources via Citation Analysis (인용문헌에 나타난 웹 자원의 접근성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hong-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.1 s.59
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the accessibility of web resources contained in the references section of journal articles.1 was identified a total of 1,377 web citations for a major journal in information science over a ten year period. The results show that the accessible ratio of domestic web resources was at 40% and the ratio of foreign web resources about 50%. The accessible ratio of domain type web resources was shown 58% while the same ratio for file type web resources was 45%. This low accessibility of we resources in references poses threat to the overall value of journal articles.