• Title/Summary/Keyword: 접근성 측정

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A Study on a Conceptual Model for Technology Valuation Based on Market Approach (시장접근법 기반의 기술가치평가를 위한 개념적 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Sungmook;Kim, Sanggook;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.204-231
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to present a conceptual model for technology valuation based on market approach. We first propose a transition model in which technology itself is endowed with its intrinsic value based on its technology- and market-specific features, which subsequently goes through a transition to the market perceived value. We also discuss the model's logical validity. Based upon the transition model, we develop market approach based technology valuation models by identifying factors comprising each component of the transition model for each case of fixed royalty and running royalty. We also show that the proposed model can be used to describe the relationship between cost, income and market approaches for technology valuation.

Network Structures of The Metropolitan Seoul Subway Systems (서울 대도시권 지하철망의 구조적 특성 분석)

  • Park, Jong-Soo;Lee, Keum-Sook
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.459-475
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzes the network structure of the Metropolitan Seoul subway system by applying complex network analysis methods. For the purpose, we construct the Metropolitan Seoul subway system as a network graph, and then calculate various indices introduced in complex network analysis. Structural characteristics of Metropolitan Seoul subway network are discussed by these indices. In particular, this study determines the shortest paths between nodes based on the weighted distance (physical and time distance) as well as topological network distance, since urban travel movements are more sensitive for them. We introduce an accessibility measurement based on the shortest distance both in terms of physical distance and network distance, and then compare the spatial structure between two. Accessibility levels of the system have been getting up overall, and thus the accessibility gaps have been getting lessen between center located subway stops and remote ones during the last 10 years. Passenger traffic volumes are explored from real passenger transaction databases by utilizing data mining techniques, and mapped by GIS. Clear differences reveal between the spatial patterns of real passenger flows and accessibility. That is, passenger flows of the Metropolitan Seoul subway system are related with population distribution and land use around subway stops as well as the accessibility supported by the subway network.

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A Study on Building of Outcomes Evaluation System Using Data of a Public Library (공공도서관 데이터를 활용한 도서관 성과평가 시스템 구축 연구)

  • Han, Sang-woo;Park, Sung-jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to build outcomes evaluation system for measuring outcomes of programs provided by a public library. For the study, we constructed outcomes evaluation system(LibOutcomes system) that applied library outcome measurement framework based on the logic model and this system made librarians to measure outcome directly import data from the KOLAS and upload it. As a result, LibOutcomes system was useful for verifying outcomes as visual result. In addition, since the system was built a web-based system, it is possible to secure accessibility and ease of use. Finally, we suggested possibility to expand the system as a function of KOLAS in the future.

An Efficient On-the-fly Repairing System of Order Violation Errors for Health Management of Airborne Software (항공기 소프트웨어의 건전성 관리를 위해서 순서 위배 오류를 자율 수리하는 효율적인 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyung;Choi, Eu-Teum;Jun, Yong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.10
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    • pp.821-829
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    • 2020
  • Health management system of airborne software repairs runtime errors to provide safety and to reduce cost of maintenance. It is critical to on-the-fly repair order violation errors, because it is difficult to identify them at the development phase. Previous work, called Repairing Atomicity Violations (Repairing-AV) diagnoses order violations for each access event by comparing execution order of accesses. As a result, Repairing-AV has time overhead that is proportional to the number of access events to shared variable. This paper presents a tool called On-the-fly Repairing System (ORS) that can repair order violations of object methods containing access events. The ORS diagnoses order violations by using correct order of object methods, and treats them by stalling its thread where the error is about to occur. Experimentation with five synthetic programs shows that ORS is more efficient than Repairing-AV when the number of access events is greater than sixty.

Measurement of Vertical-Directional DTV Signal Level Using a Multi-Copter (멀티콥터를 이용한 수직방향 DTV 신호 레벨 측정)

  • Park, Hyung-Do;Lim, Sol;Kim, Dae Jin
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.372-384
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    • 2014
  • DTV field tests have been performed to measure field strength and to check reception ratio on indoor and outdoor sites. They use an antenna of 9m to measure DTV signal in case of outdoor measurement on the road. Modern skyscrapers require the analysis of vertical-directional wave propagation by measuring vertical-directional DTV signal. Even if the field strength is above the reception threshold of $43dB{\mu}V/m$, the reception is impossible in case of strong multi-path or high impulse noise. So, vertical-directional field measurement is essential in environment of tall buildings. In this paper, we developed an octo type multi-copter to measure vertical-directional DTV signal level. A compact and portable DTV signal level meter, an antenna, a microwave transmitter for data transmission, and a recording equipment are equipped in the multi-copter. Three different sites are selected to test the measurement system. Developed measurement system using the multi-copter is very useful in measuring vertical-directional DTV signal, especially in apartments, non-accessible area by vehicles, and forbidden areas.

NIST PQC 벤치마크 플랫폼 최신 동향

  • Hyeok-Dong Kwon;Min-Joo Sim;Gyeong-Ju Song;Min-Woo Lee;Hwa-Jeong Seo
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2023
  • 미국 국립표준기술연구소에서 개최한 양자내성암호 표준화 공모전이 2022년 표준화 선정을 마치고 4라운드 추가 표준선정에 진입하였다. 공모전에 제출된 후보 알고리즘은 각자의 성능 지표를 제시하였지만, 서로 다른 환경에서 성능을 측정하였기에 객관적인 비교가 어려웠다. 이를 해결하기 위해 양자내성암호 벤치마크 플랫폼이 등장하였다. 양자내성암호 벤치마크 플랫폼은 양자내성암호 후보 알고리즘을 모두 동일한 환경에서 벤치마크하여 객관적인 결과를 제공하는데 집중하였다. 이때 각 알고리즘이 지니는 다양한 구동 의존성 때문에 알고리즘을 동일 환경에서 가동하는 데에 제한이 있다. 따라서 벤치마크 플랫폼은 알고리즘들의 의존성을 제거하고 동일한 환경을 제공하는데 집중하였으며 이를 통해 양자내성암호의 성능에 대한 접근성을 높여 사람들의 양자내성암호 연구에 큰 도움을 주었다.

Development of Kid Height Measurement Application based on Image using Computer Vision (컴퓨터 비전을 이용한 이미지 기반 아이 키 측정 애플리케이션 개발)

  • Yun, Da-Yeong;Moon, Mi-Kyeong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2021
  • Among growth disorders, 'Short Stature' can be improved through rapid diagnosis and treatment, and for that, it is important to detect early'Short Stature'. It is recommended to measure the height steadily for early detection of 'Short Stature' and checking the kid's growth process, but existing height measurement methods have problems such as time and space limitations, cost occurrence, and difficulty in keeping records. So in this paper, we proposed an 'Development of Kid Height Measurement Application based on Image using computer vision' method using smart phones, a medium that is highly accessible to people. In images taken through a smartphone camera, the kid's height is measured using algorithms from OpenCV, a computer vision library, and the measured heights were printed on the screen through 'a comparison graph with the standard height by gender and age' and 'list by date', made possible to check the kid's growth process. It is expected to measure height anytime, anywhere without time and space limitations and costs through this proposed method, and it is expected to help early detection of 'Short Stature' and other disorder through steady height measurement and confirmation of growth process.

Case Study on Retrieval Effectiveness of Technical Reprots by Natural Language (자연언어를 이용한 연구보고서 검색효율성 측정 사례연구)

  • 김재수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 1994.12a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 1994
  • 우리나라 연구소의 소규모 검색체계에서는 시소러스를 이용하지 않고 검색체계를 유지해도 별 문제가 없다는 생각을 가져온 것이 사실이다. 그러나 현실적으로는 검색효율이 극히 저조하고 잡음율이 높을 뿐만 아니라 필요한 정보의 접근이 불가능한 경우까지도 있다. 그래서 과연 현 체계대로 검색했을때 검색효율 즉 적합율과 재현율은 어느 정도 인가를 실험을 통해서 측정해 보았더니 극히 저조하다는 결론을 얻었고 그 원인을 분석해 보았다.

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A study of Modeling the stationary behavior of TCP Protocol (TCP프로토콜의 안정동작 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • 김본일;이동호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.10c
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2001
  • 이 논문에서는 TCP의 최근 버전인 TCP Reno 버전의 동작을 모델링 하는 방법을 통하여 살펴본다. 이 논문에서 사용한 방법은 하나의 소스를 마코비안 모델을 사용하여 ON-OFF 형태로 구성하며 이 방법을 통하여 빠르고 정확한 TCP 성능 측정 도구를 구성하고자 한다. 결과적으로 이러한 접근은 네트워크 성능과 관련된 출력률, 지연, 패킷 손실률 등을 측정할 수 있다. 또한 이렇게 얻어진 결과는 동일한 트래픽 설정을 사용한 시뮬레이션을 통하여 유효성을 증명하여 본다.

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An Elicitation Approach of Measurement Indicator based an Product line Context (Product Line의 컨텍스트 기반 측정 지표 도출 방법)

  • Hwang Sun-Myung;Kim Jin-Sam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.4 s.107
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    • pp.583-592
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    • 2006
  • Software development based on product lines has been proved a promising technology that can drastically reduce cycle time and guarantee quality by strategically reusing quality core assets that belong to an organization. However, how to measure within a product line is different from how to measure within a single software project in that we have to consider the aspects of both core assets and projects that utilize the assets. Moreover, the performance aspects of overall project lines need to be considered within a product line context. Therefore, a systematic approach to measure the performance of product lines is essential to have consistent, repeatable and effective measures within a product line. This paper presents a context-based measurements elicitation approach for product lines that reflects the performance characteristics of product lines and the diversity of their application. The approach includes both detailed procedures and work products resulting from implementation of the procedures, along with their templates. To show the utility of the approach, this paper presents the elicited measurements, especially for technical management practices among product line practices. This paper also illustrated a real application case that adopt this approach. The systematic approach enables management attributes, i.e., measurements to be identified when we construct product lines or develop software product based on the product lines. The measurements will be effective in that they are derived in consideration of the application context and interests of stakeholders.