• Title/Summary/Keyword: 점화 주파수

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Wave for Spark Plug Cable in Distributorless Spark Ignition System (무배전기식 불꽃 점화 시스템의 점화 플러그 케이블에서 발생되는 전자파의 분석)

  • Kang, Sang-Won;Choe, Gwang-Je;Hur, Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2013
  • It is an analysis about electromagnetic wave which is generated from a Spark plug cable of Distributorless spark ignition system. In case of Distributorless spark ignition system, high frequency generation is an ignition coil and Spark plug cable and Spark plug could be activated with electromagnetic wave radiation antenna. I calculated a resonant frequency with HFSS by measuring length of Spark plug cable and Spark plug. The antenna was considered as ${\lambda}/4$ monopole antenna in this calculation. According to power spectrum measurement analysis of engine room radiated electromagnetic wave and calculated Resonant frequency, it is possible to find out that the Distributorless spark ignition system radiates high frequency energy in certain frequency band.

Reviewing of Operating Stability about Pulse Detonation Engine's Ignition Circuit to the Type of Power Sources (점화 신호 종류에 따른 PDE 점화회로의 작동 안정성 연구)

  • Kim, Jungmin;Han, Hyung-Seok;Oh, Sejong;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2018
  • A pulse detonation engine (PDE) requires high operating frequency greater than 100 Hz to get meaning thrust as a propulsion devise. Thus a PDE needs an ignition circuit operating precisely at high operating frequencies. In this paper AC(alternating current) and DC(direct current) types of ignition circuits were designed and compared. Each circuit was tested at operating frequencies from 16.66 to 100.00 Hz by measuring the input signal of each circuit and the voltage change in the primary coil of the transformer. Results show that the DC power circuit can attain a maximum error rate of 5.15% at higher operating frequencies, whereas the AC power circuit displays a negligible agreement with the operating signal at frequencies greater than 33.33 Hz. Therefore it is confirmed that DC-powered ignition circuit is preferable for the PDE operating at high frequencies.

자동차 점화잡음의 측정 및 분석

  • 이은기
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1997
  • 이동통신은 공간을 매개체로 하여 전파를 통해 통화로가 형성되는 통신방식을 취함에 따라 공간상에 존재하는 수 많은 물질에 의한 페이딩 및 무수한 전파로부터 간섭을 받을 가능성을 항상 내재하고 있다. FM을 이용한 아날로그 이동통신의 경우 비의도성 전파의 간섭은 통화시에 클릭음과 같은 불쾨한 음을 동반하지만, 디지틀 시스템의 전파간섭은 전파의 페이딩 현상과 함께 결합되어 BURST BIT ERROR의 발생 등 보다 심각한 문제를 야기시킬 수 있다. 본 고에서 자동차의 점화잡음이 이동통신 시스템의 성능에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위한 선행단계로서 점화잡음 자체에 대한 특성 분석을 실시하였다. 본 고에서 실시한 잡음 파라미터들에 대한 분석을 종합해보면 자동차의 점화잡음 특성은 고주파보다 저주파에 집중되어 분포하고 있으며 자동차의 수가 증가할수록 완만하게 증가하는 특성을 보이고 있다. 또한 잡음 파라미터들의 곡선의 모양은 주파수에 독립적이며 자동차의 수에 의존하는 특성을 보이고 있으며 진폭특성은 주파수와 자동차 수에 의존하는 함수임을 알 수 있다.

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Ignition Characteristics Analysis According to the Cable length Between the Ignition and Lamp (HID 램프용 점화기와 램프간 거리에 따른 점등 특성 분석)

  • Park, Chong-Yeun;Kim, Ki-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2009
  • We compared 3 kinds of ignitor characteristics and represented the procedure in order to turn the HID lamp on. Also, we analysed the cable characteristic based on the length between ignitor and the HID lamp and proved it theoretically. In practice, the ignition voltage contains a lot of problems because it is easily changed by the structure of ignitors, cable length and characteristics. In this paper, therefore, 3 ignitors, which are LC resonant typed, arc-gap circuit typed and drive frequency variable typed, have simulated and analysed with the 25[m] cable length. After careful consideration of comparisons made of all the ignitors' and cables' characteristics, a number of possible solutions were finalized.

A Study on the Development of Low Frequency Electronic Ignition Trans for Large Combustors (대형연소기에 적용되는 저주파 전자식 점화 트랜스 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-kyun;Park, Jung-cheul
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the ignition trans used in boilers was studied. Regardless of the change in the ignition rod length and the ignition rod gap, the output frequency was measured between 59.5 and 61.3 Hz, and it was found that the low frequency circuit operated normally. When the ignition rod gap changed by 2 to 10 mm, the ignition rod length was measured from 2.8A to 3.45A at 30cm. The ignition rod length was measured from 9.37 A to 14.5 A at 500 cm and from 13.2 A to 32.6 A at 1000 cm. As the ignition rod length and the ignition rod gap increased, the current increased. As a result of measuring the secondary coil output voltage. The ignition rod length was measured from AC 0.84 kV to AC 1.75 kV at 30 cm, AC 1.17 kV to AC 1.944 at 500 cm, and AC 1.4 kV to AC 7.18 kV at 1000 cm. As the ignition rod length and the ignition rod gap increased, the output voltage of the secondary coil also increased. As a result of measuring the output voltage of the ignition trans, the ignition rod length was measured from DC 1.11 kV to DC 1.57 kV at 30cm, DC 2.49 kV to DC 3.72 kV at 500cm, and DC 3.78 kV to DC 9.42 kV at 1000cm, and the power voltage increased as the ignition rod length and interval increased.

Numerical Modeling on the Dual Propellant Combustion in a Closed Vessel (밀폐용기 내 입자 혼합물(ZPP와 THPP)의 연소에 대한 수치해석적 모델링 및 해석)

  • Han, Doo-hee;Sung, Hong-gye;Kwon, Mi-ra;Ahn, Gil-hwan;Kim, Jun-hyung;Ryu, Byung-tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 2017
  • The reactive Eulerian-Lagrangian code is utilized to simulate combustion of ZPP/THPP in a closed vessel. In the paper, ignition delay of THPP is mainly studied since ZPP and THPP are isolated by a boron nitride wall. Only a numerical case study is conducted as experimental observation is inaccessible. Results showed THPP ignition delay affects initial shock strength thus not only the first peak become weak, but also the frequency of a pressure oscillation is slowed.

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A Study on the Minimum Ignition Limit Voltages for LPG-Air Mixtures by Discharge Sparks in Radio-frequency Circuits (고주파 전기회로의 개폐불꽃에 의한 LPG-공기 혼합가스의 최소점화한계전압에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Chun-ha;Kim Jae-ouk;Jee Sung-ouk;Song Hun-jik;Lee Gang-sik;Lee Dong-in
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the minimum ignition limit voltages for LPG-Air 5.25[Vol$\%$] mixture gas by discharge sparks in radio-frequency limits using RF power supply and IEC type ignition spark apparatus. As a result, the minimum ignition limit voltages is increased in proportional to the rate of increasing of frequency in LPG-Air mixture gas. Especially, the minimum ignition limit voltages increase remarkably between 3[KHz] and 10[KHz]. It is considered that ignition is caused by one discharge until 3[KHz] and, beyond 3[KHz] ignitiof is caused by more than two discharges. The reason is analyzed that energy loss is caused by existing pause interval between discharges. It is considered that the result can be used for not only data for researches and development of intrinsically safe explosion-proof RF machines which are applied tole-equipments and detectors used in dangerous areas but also for datum for its equipment tests.

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Cold flow Test and Ignition Test of a 75-tonf-Class Thrust Chamber with Ablative Material for Technology Demonstration (75톤급 기술검증용 내열재 연소기의 수류시험과 점화시험)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Mun-Ki;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.26-37
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    • 2011
  • A 75-tonf-class LRE(liquid rocket engine) thrust chamber with ablative material for technology demonstration was manufactured on the basis of development technologies of 30-tonf-class LRE. Hydraulic characteristics of the thrust chamber were examined through cold flow test and ignition test of low flow condition. Test result showed that hydraulic function was good. Side ignition method with igniter ring also showed a fine function of ignition in operating ways of static condition. But a close review is required to understand the phenomena of generation and extinction of specific frequencies showed in dynamic characteristics ways. To achieve these, a large combustion test facility which is capable of performing combustion test at design condition of the 75-tonf-class thrust chamber should be constructed as soon as possible.

Measurement and Application of Pressure-Coupled Combustion Response of Solid Propellant with T-Burner (압력파동에 대한 고체추진제의 연소응답함수 측정 및 응용)

  • Lee Gil-Yong;Im Ji-Hwan;Yoon Woong-Sup;Yoo Ji-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2006
  • Combustion response function of a solid propellant is measured and calculated to study and model the feedback process between acoustic waves and combustion field. Standard Pulsed DB/AB method and related one-dimensional approximate analysis of T-burner are used to obtain the response function at a driving natural frequency. The problems related with simultaneous ignition of propellant samples are also mentioned and treated.

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크랭크축-실린더블록 계의 진동해석

  • 오성환
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.406-412
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    • 1985
  • 연소 동안에 크랭크 축은 오일 필름을 통하여 연소압력이 실린더 블록으로 전달된다. 점화 전에 관성력에 의한 크랭크 축의 굽힘 변형은 크랭크 축으로부터 메인 베어링까지의 연소하중 전달에 큰 영향을 미친다. 메인 베어링에 베어링 보를 부착시키거나 크랭크 축의 굽힘 강성을 변화시켜 실린더 블록의 스커어트 진동을 감소시키는 효과를 얻었다. 크랭크 축의 비틂 진 동을 일으키는 회전력과 관성력 변동의 합력은 크랭크 저어널의 횡진동을 일으킨다. 크랭크 축의 횡 강제진동은 베어링 1에서 최대값이기 때문에 실린더 블록의 굽힘, 비듦 진동에 대하여 기진력이 된다. 실린더 블록의 진동 진폭은 관성력 변동의 주파수가 실린더 블록의 공진진 동수에 가까워지는 정도와 크랭크 축 비듦 진동의 진폭에 의존한다. 크랭크 풀리의 극관성 모우멘트와 크랭크 축 비듦 진동을 감소시키는데 효과를 준다.

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