• Title/Summary/Keyword: 점도쐐기

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Measurements of Film Thickness and Temperature Distribution in Dimple Zone Developed in EHL Point Contact at High Slip Ratios (높은 미끄럼 비의 점 접촉 EHL 하에서 발생하는 딤플 영역의 온도 분포와 유막 두께 분포의 측정)

  • Kim, Sung-Gi;Kazuyuki Yagi;Tsunamitsu Nakahara;Keizi Kyougoku;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, film thickness and temperature distribution are measured in EHL point contact at high slip ratios. Infrared temperature mapping with two band pass fillers. proposed by Ausherman (1976). is used to measure temperature distribution. And the optical interferornetric method with two filters (red and green filters) is used to measure film thickness. Result of experiment showed that temperature rising at film and ball surface occurred very dramatically in Dimple zone. As slip velocity, slip ratio and load increased, size of Dimple and temperature rising became more large In addition, Position and shape of Dimple we changed by slip ratios, and increasing of Dimple size decreased traction coefficient. In short, it is appointed that the Dimple phenomenon be developed by the effect of viscosity wedge.

Measurements of film thickness and temperature distribution in EHL point contact at high roll/slip ratios (높은 구름/미끄럼 비를 갖는 점 접촉 EHL 하에서의 온도분포와 유막 두께 분포의 측정)

  • Kim, Sung-Gi;Yagi, Kazuyuki;Nakahara, Tsunamitsu;Kyougoku, Keizi;Kim, Kyung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, film thickness and temperature distribution are measured in EHL point contact at high roll/slip ratios. Infrared temperature mapping with two band pass filters, proposed by Ausherman (1976), is used to measure temperature distribution. And the optical interferometric method with two filters (red and green filters) is used to measure film thickness. Result of experiment showed that temperature rising at film and ball surface occurred very dramatically in Dimple zone. As slip velocity, roll/slip ratio and load increased, size of Dimple and temperature rising became more large. In addition, position and shape of Dimple were changed by roll/slip ratios, and increasing of Dimple size decreased traction coefficient. In short, it is appointed that the Dimple phenomenon be developed by the effect of viscosity wedge.

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Studies on the Insect Pests of Barley in Korea (한국(韓國)의 보리해충(害虫)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kwon, Yong Jung;An, Seung Lak
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.3
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    • pp.129-150
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    • 1985
  • The present investigation was conducted to provide a systematic approach necessary to establish an integrated insect pest management program of barley in Korea. Some ecological surveys on insect pests of barley have been undertaken at the field of Experimental Station, Ky$\check{o}$ngbuk Provincial Office of Rural Development as a fixed point survey area, and at 23 localities for round survey throughout southern and central Korea from 1983 to 1984. Previously known insects injurious to barley in Korea were revised and the population dynamics of 10 dominant harmful species were analyzed according to either 24 localities or 25 cultivars respectively by using several sampling methods of net sweeping, black light traps, yellow water pan traps and visual counting. As the results, a total of 94 species belonging to 77 genera under 32 families are known to be injurious to barley, among them 20 species are newly added here. In the population density level, the dominant species were disclosed as Laodelphax striatellus (43.1 %), Macrosiphum avenae(27.0 %), Rhopalosiphum padi(6.5 %), R. maidis(5.4 %), Psammolettix strialus(2.7 %), Chlorops oryzae(2.2 %), Agromyza albipennis(2.1 %) Phyllotreta nemorum(1.4 %), Chaetoenema cylindrica(1.0 %), Dolycoris baccarum(1.0 %) in order. For the general abundance of major insect pests, it was highest in the cultivar P'aldal whereas lowest in Milyang #22. There were tendencies that Psammotettix striatus, Dolycoris baccarum, Phyllotreta nemorum and Chaetocnema cylindrica represented a maximum increase in the beginning of June, while Chlorops oryzae and Agromyza albipennis showed in the middle of May but aphids were in the end of May. In the dominance of natural enemies, Nabis stenoferus occupied 21.4 % and Propylaea japonica 9.6 %.

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