• Title/Summary/Keyword: 젊은 성인

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Qualitative research of single-person household for a wearable healthcare system providing ischemic heart disease information and a cardiac arrest alarm: Focusing on unmarried workers in their 30s (허혈성 심장질환과 심정지 알람을 제공하는 웨어러블 헬스케어 시스템에 대한 1인 가구원의 질적 연구: 30대 미혼 직장인을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jin;Chae, Ha-Eun;Lee, Joo-Hyeon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.235-251
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the single-person household's demand for a wearable healthcare system that provides the ischemic heart disease and cardiopulmonary alarm to be developed. In this study, in-depth interviews were conducted with six unmarried individuals in their thirties who were in the workplace and the results were interpreted by Giorgi's phenomenological analysis method. The study results indicated that although the wearable healthcare system was implemented with high-technology functions that serve the intended purpose, it is necessary to comprehensively consider factors such as aesthetics, comfort, and ease of washing. In this study, we found that the variables influencing the interviewees' intent to accept healthcare services are complex and cannot be attributed to one factor alone; this study has also shown a variety of interpersonal correlations. In addition, although health-care research focusing on the elderly has been conducted in the past, it is suggested that younger generations such as those in their thirties can also be studied as health care service adopters.

Exploring the Thalamus of the Human Brain using Tractography Analysis at 3Tesla MRI (3 Tesla MRI에서 트랙토그래피 분석을 이용한 시상 탐색)

  • Im, Sang-Jin;Kim, Joo-Yeon;Baek, Hyeon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.555-564
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    • 2021
  • Thalamus is known to play an important role in the regulation of nerve function. Thalamus, located in the center of the brain, is involved in sleep, arousal, and emotional regulation, and has been reported to be associated with multiple sclerosis, essential tremors, and neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease. In addition, it has been reported that iron deposits in the thalamus can cause depressive symptoms with age. Although there are discrepancies between studies, it can be deduced that the thalamus region has a clear effect on neurological disorders due to a strong relationship between the thalamus and neurological functions such as emotional control and processing. Through tractography analysis, the connectivity between the detailed areas of each subcortical region was investigated in the form of a matrix, showing strong connectivity and weak interhemispheric connectivity. In the 59> group, the WM connectivity of thalamus was found to be weaker than those of the two groups. Comparisons between the two groups showed that the young groups (10-39 and 40-59) had higher connection intensity than the 59> group and that statistically significant differences in 3 connection pathways were found in each hemisphere. A decrease in thalamus-related connection strength in aging has shown that it can affect emotional and neurological disorders such as anxiety and depression, and network measurements can help assess cognitive impairment across clinical conditions.

The Effect of Technology Anxiety and Innovativeness on Consumer's Continuance Intention toward Kiosks: Focused on Z Generation (고객들의 기술 우려감과 혁신성이 키오스크 지속 사용 의지에 미치는 영향: Z세대를 중심으로)

  • Jin-Yeob Park;Byoungsoo Kim
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.117-135
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    • 2023
  • With the spread of COVID-19 and the preference for untact services, kiosks, which is one of self-service technologies, have been expanding into various service fields. Kiosks have some advantages of reducing labor costs and increasing work efficiency, but they often cause difficulties in the process of using kiosks. In this vein, this study examines the key antecedents affecting consumer's continuance intention toward kiosks by integrating technology anxiety and innovativeness into the expanded expectation-confirmation model. The research model was verified for the MZ generation to examine the perceptions of MZ generation about Kiosks. This is because if the MZ generation feels technical anxiety or difficualty about using kiosks, customers of other generations can expect to feel even more uncomfortable. As a result of the analysis of this study, it was confirmed that technical anxiety has a significantly negative effect on consumer's continuance intention toward kiosks. However, among the characteristic factors of customers, innovativeness did not significantly consumer's continuance intention toward kiosks. Based on our findings, it is expected that service companies will be able to understand the mechanism of forming consumer's continuance intention toward kiosks and pursuit several management activities for successfully adopting kiosks.

The Influence of Subjective Age on Subjective Well-Being and Depression in Middle-Aged and the Elderly: The Mediating Effect of Meaning in Life (중·노년기 주관적 연령이 주관적 안녕감과 우울에 미치는 영향: 삶의 의미의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Eunbyul;Noh, Soo Rim
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.363-388
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the influence of subjective age on subjective well-being and depression, and the mediating effect of meaning in life. A survey of 394 adults aged 40 or older completed a questionnaire concerning subjective age perception, meaning in life, subjective well-being, and depression. The main results are summarized as follows. First, the analysis of subjective age according to the sociodemographic variables showed that middle-aged and elderly people, who were highly educated and had good perceived health status, felt themselves younger than their counterparts did. Second, a young subjective age had a positive effect on meaning in life and subjective well-being while negatively influencing depression. Third, meaning in life significantly mediated the relationship among subjective age, subjective well-being, and depression. In other words, the younger the middle- and old-aged adults perceived themselves, the more meaning they found in life, which led to higher subjective well-being and lower depression. These findings suggest that, as people get older, perceiving themselves as younger than their chronological age can protect their mental health, and meaning in life plays an important role in the process.

A Case of Unilateral Absence of Left Pulmonary Artery Presenting Hemoptysis (객혈이 선행된 좌폐동맥 형성부전증 1예)

  • Yoon, Hye-Jin;No, Tae-Mook;Kim, Seon-Woong;Park, Dong-Hi;Kim, In-Seek;Kim, Yeon-Jae;Lee, Byung-Ki;Park, Ji-Young;Chung, Jin-Hong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2003
  • Unilateral absence of a pulmonary artery (UAPA) is a rare congenital anomaly that is frequently associated with other cardiovascular anomalies first reported by Fraentzel in 1968. Most patients who have no associated cardiac anomalies have only minor or absent symptoms. We experienced a case of isolated UAPA in a young female presenting hemoptysis. The chest radiograph showed a small left lung volume and high resolutional CT of chest showed multiple subpleural nodules and centrilobular nodules in parenchyma. The video-assisted thoracoscopic biopsy revealed diffuse dilated vessels in visceral pleura. The pulmonary angiogram confirmed the absence of the left main pulmonary artery.

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Fitz-Hugh-Curtis Syndrome in A 15-year-old Adolescent with Right Upper Quadrant Abdominal Pain : Case Report (우상복부 통증을 호소하는 15세 청소년에서 발생한 Fitz-Hugh-Curtis 증후군 1예)

  • Jung, Kyu-Whan;Park, Tae-Jin;Jung, Sung-Eun;Park, Kwi-Won;Kim, Hyun-Young
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2011
  • Fitz-Hugh-Curtis 증후군은 골반 내 염증성 질환을 가진 환자의 직접적 간 실질 침범이 없는 간피막 염증에 의한 간주위염으로, 1930년대에 Thomas Fitz-Hugh와 Arthur Curtis에 의해 보고되었다. Neisseria gonorrhea나 Chlamydia trachomatis에 의해 발병하며, 항생제로 치료되는 양성 성교전파질환이다. 대부분 가임기의 젊은 여성에서 발견되지만, 15세의 청소년에서 진단된 증례가 있어 보고하는 바이다. 15세 여자 환자가 1개월 전부터 발생한 간헐적인 우상복부와 하복부의 통증을 주소로 내원하였다. 환자는 한 달 전 남자친구와 첫 성교를 한 이후, 5일 전까지 10여 차례정도 성교를 하였다. 사회력 상 고등학교 1학년 생이고, 월경 주기는 28-30일로 규칙적이었다. 내원 당일 시행한 임신 반응 검사는 음성이었다. 시행한 복부전산화단층촬영에서 우측 간엽의 가쪽 부분이 동맥기 조영증강을 보이며 골반내감염을 동반하고 있었다. 부인과 검진 상 질경부 면봉 검사에서 Chlamydia trachomatis 양성소견을 보였으며, 소변배양검사에서 Neisseria gonorrhea가 동정되었다. Fitz-Hugh-Curtis 증후군 진단 하에 4주간 doxycycline과 metronidazole의 경구용 항생제 복용 후 호전되었다.

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The Effects of Abdominal Draw-in Maneuver With Shoulder Isometric Contractions on Abdominal Muscles Thickness in Healthy Person (견관절 등척성 수축을 동반한 복부 드로우-인 기법이 젊은 성인의 복근 두께에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Ye-Na;Jung, Eun-Yi;Park, Hyun-Ju;Choi, Jong-Duk
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted in order to examine whether abdominal draw-in maneuver (ADIM) with isometric shoulder flexion, extension, adduction, and abduction selectively contracted deep abdominal muscles. This study's subjects were 13 males 17 females. In order to evaluate the comparison of effects of ADIM and ADIM with isometric shoulder flexion, extension, adduction and abduction, measurements were made on transverse abdominis (TrA), internal oblique (IO), and external oblique (EO) using a real-time ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system. Each position was repetitively measured three times with a real-time ultrasonic diagnostic imaging system and their mean values were used for analysis. The ADIM with isometric shoulder flexion, extension, adduction and abduction significantly increased the thickness of TrA relative to the ADIM only (p<.05). The ADIM with isometric shoulder abduction significantly increased the thickness of IO compared to the ADIM only (p<.05). The ADIM with isometric shoulder extension and abduction significantly decreased the thickness of EO compared to the ADIM only and the ADIM with isometric shoulder extension significantly decreased the thickness of EO relative to the ADIM with isometric shoulder adduction (p<.05). ADIM with isometric shoulder abduction is an effective method to selectively strengthen deep abdominal muscles and therefore may be employed as an intervention for trunk stabilization.

Differences of Onset Timing Between Vastus Medialis and Lateralis during Knee Isometric Contraction on Individuals with Genu Varum or Valgum (안굽이 및 밖굽이 무릎을 가진 젊은 성인들에게서 등척성 운동 시 안쪽넓은근과가쪽넓은근의 근수축 개시시간 차이)

  • Park, Seol;Lee, Woo-Jin;Park, Ji-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate how different knee alignments (genu varum and genu valgum) affected activations of quadriceps muscles with measurements of onset-time differences between vastus medialis and vastus lateralis during isometric contractions at both 30 and 60 degree knee flexion. Methods: Fifty-two adults (20 genu varum, 12 genu valgum, and 20 control) were enrolled in this study. Subjects with over 4cm distance between knee medial epicondyles were assigned to Genu varum, while subjects with over 4cm distance between ankles medial malleolus were considered as genu valgum group. Surface EMG was used to measure onset time of both vastus medialis and vastus lateralis during isometric contraction at 30 and 60 degree knee flexion. Results: The onset time of vastus lateralis was delayed in genu varum group, and that of vastus medialis was delayed in genu valgum group at both 30 and 60 degree knee flexions. Moreover, onset time difference at $30^{\circ}$ knee flexion between muscles was larger in genu valgum group than genu varum group. Conclusion: Subjects with genu varum or valgum activated quadriceps muscles with different orders pending on flexion degrees. Therefore, when quadriceps training program were planned to prevent pain or deformities, the findings that quadriceps were activated with different orders affected by knee alignments and joint degree at which trainings were performed, must be considered. If the selective training programs of quadriceps femoris are planned to prevent pain or deformities due to poor knee alignments, these should consider the subject's knee alignment condition.

An Effect on Service Satisfaction by Information Valuation Evaluation Factor in M-commerce Industry (모바일 커머스 산업에 있어서 정보가치 평가 요인이 무선인터넷 서비스 만족에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Cheol;Yang, Young-Bae;Kim, Doo-Gyung;Davaadorj, Nyamsuren
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.95-113
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    • 2010
  • The mobile commerce (m-commerce) has very high market value unlike other technology innovation areas in IT industries and also changing rapidly. Therefore, it is fact that the development of the effective business strategy is challenging in a digital convergence era of m-commerce context. In most of the researches, m-commerce has dealt with conceptual study such as establishment of definition. There are not many studies of influence of information valuation evaluation on users' satisfaction have done so far. In this paper, we have reported a theoretical study as well as empirical analysis and examined an influence of information valuation evaluation have on users' satisfaction. A questionnaire was constructed and data were collected from 192 users of m-commerce system. The results indicated that users' satisfaction was affected by information valuation evaluation and difference between cost satisfaction and service quality satisfaction according to users' specialty.

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Mumps meningoencephalitis without parotitis, after secondary vaccination of Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) : A Case Report (MMR 2차 예방접종을 받은 후 이하선염 없이 발생한 볼거리 뇌염 1례)

  • Choi, Pahn Kyu;Kang, Hyun Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2017
  • Mumps, which are also known as epidemic parotitis,lead to viral infectious diseases that can cause complication such as pancreatitis, orchitis, hearing impairments, oophoritis, parotitis and meningitis. Central nervous system involvement has been reported in up to 65% of mumps patients, with most of these including meningitis. Meningoencephalitis is a rare central nervous system (CNS) complication of the mumps. Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) vaccination has been reported protective effect against clinical complications and hospitalization. Here, we describe acute mumps meningoencephalitis in a 24-year-old female without parotitis who had received the MMR vaccination by age related schedule. She initially visited our hospital with aggravated cognition and confusion. After conservative viral treatment, she recovered cognitive function rapidly and complication was not remained. We report here a case of a patient with good recovery of mumps meningoencephalitis without parotitis after secondary vaccination for MMR.