• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.33-42
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• 2010

Recently construction industry has faced new era as following the advances of IT technology. It becomes possible that information and knowledge among people are exchanged actively thanks to computer-based tools. In fact, the tools, PMIS(Project Management Information System) and KMS(Knowledge Management System) already have been introduced to constuction industry successfully. Lately IETM(Interactive Electronic Technical Manual) is tried to be one of these systems. This trying is being enlarged that the IETM's concept is changed to administrative and legal process provider throughout the lifespan of construction projects. However, it is hard to define construction IETM in mega-scale project like urban regeneration project because construction projects are complex and have diverse stakeholders. These properties may make the IETM ambiguous system. To do define IETM as a administrative and legal process provider, this research will conduct survey and interview, then analyze its own properties and find out design strategies. Based on the properties and strategies, suggesting IETM's system demands and architecture of urban regeneration processes.

• Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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• v.43 no.1
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• pp.48-63
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• 2024

This study aims to develop a class procedure for the application of classrooms that value context and to conduct science classes using this procedure to examine the effects. Among various contexts related to scientific knowledge, the study develops a teaching procedure for designing classes that focus on the contexts of discovery and real life. After verifying the content validity of the context-based design and the program to which it was applied, a class was conducted, and the responses of the children were checked. The final draft of the lesson design completed after revision and supplementation is as follows: context-based design was presented in four stages, namely, presenting, exploring the context, adapting the context, and organizing (share and synthesizing; PEAS). The goal is to enable people to experience the overall flow of scientific knowledge instead of focusing on the acquisition of fragmentary knowledge by covering a wide range of topics from the social and historical contexts in which scientific knowledge was created to its use in real life. To aid in understanding the newly proposed class procedure and verifying its effectiveness, we developed a program by selecting the "My Fun Exploration," 2. Biology and Environment unit of the second semester of the fifth grade. The result indicated that the elementary science program that applied the context-centered design effectively improved the self-directed learning ability of students. In addition, the effect was especially notable in terms of intrinsic motivation. As the students experienced the contexts of discovery and real life related to scientific knowledge, they developed the desire to actively participate in science learning. As this becomes an essential condition for deriving active learning effects, a virtuous cycle in which meaningful learning can occur has been created. Based on the implications, developing programs that apply context-based design to various areas and contents will be possible.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 1993.10a
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• pp.79-89
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• 1993

본 논문에서는 대형 데이타베이스에서의 정보검색을 위한 자연언어 인터페이스 시스템을 구현하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 질의문의 특성을 고찰하고 이를 일반적인 문장의 관점에서 수용하여 구문분석시에 반영한다. 구문분석 결과는 다음의 후처리 절차를 통해 정형 질의어인 SQL로 변환된다. 명사의 의미소성과 도메인의 어휘적 형태를 이용하여 질의문 내에 명시적으로 나타나지 않은 정보를 추출한다. 또한 질의문 내의 애트리뷰트, 릴레이션, 상수의 관련성을 규명한다. 이 두 절차를 통해 기존의 질의어 변환 시스템에서 지식베이스화하여 사용했던 자료들을 구축할 필요가 없어지므로 데이타베이스의 변경, 삽입, 삭제에 의한 영향을 받지 않으며, 자료구조 생성에 따른 부담을 없앨 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.131-149
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• 2009

A study on comprehension level of mathematical basic knowledge(MBK) of gifted students in middle school. The interest in mathematics gifted education is very high. However, in reality, there has been a shortage of the analysis of students' achievement result since mathematics gifted education began through the institute of gifted education in the education office in 2003. On this study, MBK is subdivided into definition, property and procedure and then examination questions arc developed on the basis of national level achievement standard. With these examination tools, total inspection was conducted in on metropolitan city and the result was analyzed. First, in a basic definition, relatively low achievement result was seen except the basic concept related operation. Second, in a basic property, very low achievement result was seen in the questions of basic property without basic definition and as a whole, the result was similar with the basic definition. Third, in basic procedure, the achievement result was very remarkable. This result shows we need tn increase the comprehension ability of MBK. To do this, the systematic alternative development of the questions of selecting gifted students and the contents of gifted education is required. This study proposes the meaningful implication to the selection question development related to the MBK and the improvement of gifted education contents. And it is expected to provide the positive change for mathematics gifted education.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2014.01a
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• pp.279-280
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• 2014

정보통신기술의 발달로 말미암아 병의원에서도 다양한 정보시스템의 도입이 활발하고, 초기에는 데이터의 전자적 관리 및 공유를 위한 시스템이 주를 이루었으나 점차 병의원 운영관리에 대한 직접적인 의사결정지원 기능이 강조되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 시스템들은 대부분 의료 전문가들의 지식에 기반하여 진료행위가 정해진 절차를 벗어나지 않도록 하는 데에만 초점을 맞추었고, 환자나 경영자 입장을 충분히 고려하지 못하였다. 이에 본 논문에서는 전문적 의료 지식 베이스가 아닌 병의원에서 수집된 데이터를 기반으로 다양한 참여자들에게 유용한 기능을 제공하기 위한 능동형 임상의사결정지원시스템의 개념과 구조에 대하여 논의하고자 한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.12
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• pp.243-256
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• 2018

To use external knowledge for Creative product, This study suggests the model of Technological entrepreneurship, Absorptive capacity - Potential absorptive capacity(PACAP), Realized absorptive capacity (RACAP), Creative product and moderating effect of Motivation. This model was set up though literature research method. Empirical analysis was conducted by using 487 questionnaires from workers of electronic industry in Kyung-buk. Results of study are as followings; 1. Technological entrepreneurship related positively to Creative product. 2. Creative product was affected through process in order of Technological entrepreneurship, PACAP, RACAP. 3. Intrinsic motivation strengthens the relation between Technological entrepreneurship and PACAP. 4. Extrinsic motivation strengthens the relation between PACAP and RACAP. This results will contribute to the improvement of Creativity and the utilization of external knowledge.

• Journal for History of Mathematics
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.95-106
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• 2005

This paper is investigated conception and methodology of data selection, cleaning, integration, transformation, reduction, selection and application of data mining techniques, and model evaluation during procedure of the knowledge discovery in database (KDD) based on Mathematics. Statistical role and methodology in KDD is studied as branch of Mathematics. Also, we investigate the history, mathematical background, important modeling techniques using statistics and information, practical applied field and entire examples of data mining. Also we study the differences between data mining and statistics.

• Journal for History of Mathematics
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• v.19 no.4
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• pp.13-30
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to investigate the meaning and roles of rhymes in oriental mathematics. To do this, we consider the rhymes in traditional chinese, korean, indian, arabian mathematical books and the mathematical knowledge which they implicate. And we discuss the reasons for which they were often used and the roles which they played. In addition, we suggest how to use them in teaching mathematics.

• Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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• 2002.05a
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• pp.323-332
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• 2002

전자상거래와 같은 분산컴퓨팅환경에서는, 의사결정을 위해 협동적 문제해결과 사례기반의 자동 모형화가 더욱 중요시 되고 있다. 왜냐하면, 문제요구는 다양하고 이에 대응하기 위해 모든 모형을 준비한다는 것은 실제로 어려우며, 모형의 저장 및 관리관점에서도 비효율적이기 때문이다. 이에 따라, 최적화 에이전트 기반의 자동 모형화에 의한 문제해결을 위한 연구의 필요성이 인식되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최적화 모형에 대한 지식이 부족한 사용자 수준의 XML 표현과 같은 문제요구를 이해하고, 최적화 모형 사례로부터 목표모형을 탐색하는 최적화 에이전트를 위한 사례기반 자동 모형화의 프레임웍을 제시한다. 이를 위해, 자동 모형화 지식의 표현과 목표모형 탐색을 위한 전방향 추론절차를 제시한다 최적화 에이전트는 모형화 노력을 줄이기 위해서, 민감도분석을 통해 성능이 평가된 탐색 알고리즘을 사용한다.

• Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.51-69
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• 2002

In the supply chain environment on the web, collaborative problem solving and case-based modeling has been getting more important, because it is difficult to cope with diverse problem requirements and inefficient to manage many models as well. Hence, the approach on case-based modeling is required. This paper provides a framework that generates a goal model based on multiple cases, modeling knowledge, and forward chaining and it also develops a search algorithm through sensitivity analysis to reduce the modeling effort.