• Title/Summary/Keyword: 절삭공정

Search Result 275, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Development of Computer Aided Process Planning system on Milling (밀링가공에 있어서 컴퓨터 이용 공정계획시스템 개발)

  • 백인환;김준안;윤동식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1994.04a
    • /
    • pp.415-419
    • /
    • 1994
  • 공정계획(Process planning)이란 소재로 부터 제품을 경제적, 효율적으로생산하는데 필요한 방법의 체계적 인 결정이라고 정의 할수 있다. 일반적으로 공정계획에 관한 지식은 전문가의 오랜 경험을 통해 얻어지므로 공정계획을 수행하기 위해 전문가를 양산하기에는 많은 어려움의 따른다. 그리고 전문가의 지식 및 가공방법 자체가 여러가지 경우의 수를 가지는 불명확한 것이 많으므로 이를 체계적으로 지식 베이스(knosedge base)화 하여 이것을 이용한 자동공정계획시스템의 개발이 필연적이다. 본 연구에서는 절삭가공의 핵심이 되는 밀링가공을 대상으로 하며, AutoCAD 로 부터 자동 또는 대화식으로 부품의 형상 및 치수 데이타를 인식하고, 이 데이타를 기준으로 가공의 지식 베이스와 이론을 접목시켜 개발한 규칙을 통해 공구결정과 가공 표준시간 계산을 수행 하고자 한다. 본 연구에서 사용된 언어는 형상특징인식을 위한 ADS(AutoCAD Deveolpment System)와 객체지향적 언어인 Borland C 이다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Flow Forming Process to Develop the Main Part of Auto Transmission of Automobile (자동차용 Auto Transmission 핵심부품 개발을 위한 Flow Forming 공정의 성형성 연구)

  • 김승수;나경환;최석우;박훈재;임성주;윤덕재
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.21-26
    • /
    • 2000
  • Flow forming is a chipless metal forming method for axi-symmetric parts, which is more economical. efficient and versatile method of producing parts than the other sheet metal forming process such as stamping or deep drawing. In this study, flow forming process with 1-Roller is applied to produce auto-transmission parts of automobiles which have been produced by Press drawing process so far. It can be known that flow forming process is applicable to the flexible manufacturing system due to the low cost for the establishment and it can be combined with press forming process to promote productivity and to improve the accuracy of products.

  • PDF

Modeling of Cutting Parameters and Optimal Process Design in Micro End-milling Processes (마이크로 엔드밀링 공정의 절삭계수 모델링 및 최적 공정설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Jo;Chung, Sung-Chong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.261-269
    • /
    • 2009
  • Micro end-milling process is applied to fabricate precision mechanical parts cost-effectively. It is a complex and time-consuming job to select optimal process conditions with high productivity and quality. To improve the productivity and quality of precision mechanical parts, micro end-mill wear and cutting force characteristics should be studied carefully. In this paper, high speed machining experiments are studied to construct the optimum process design as well as the mathematical modeling of tool wear and cutting force related to cutting parameters in micro ball end-milling processes. Cutting force and wear characteristics under various cutting conditions are investigated through the condition monitoring system and the design of experiment. In order to construct the cutting database, mathematical models for the flank wear and cutting force gradient are derived from the response surface method. Optimal milling conditions are extracted from the developed experimental models.

  • PDF

Cutting Force Regulation in Milling Process Using Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 밀링공정의 절삭력 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Jo;Lee, Yong-Seok;Go, Jeong-Han
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1173-1182
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recent noticeable advances of CNC machine tools have considerably improved productivity and precision in manufacturing processes. However, in the respect of productivity some defects still remain because selection of machining conditions entirely depends on the experiences of programmers. Usually, machining conditions such as feed rate and spindle speed have been selected conservatively by considering the worst cases, and it has brought the loss of machining efficiency. Thus, the improvement of cutting force controller has been done to regulate cutting force constantly and to maximize feedrate simultaneously in case that machining conditions change variously. In this study, sliding mode control with boundary layer is applied to milling process for cutting force regulation and in a commercial CNC machining center data transfer between PC and PMC (programmable machine controller) of CNC machine is done using a standard interface method. And in the cutting force measurement, an indirect cutting force measuring system using current signal of AC servo is adopted in order not to use high-priced equipment like tool dynamometer. The purpose of this study is to maximize the productivity in milling process, thus its results can be applied to cases such as rough cutting process.

Development of New Rapid Prototyping System Performing both Deposition and Machining(I);Process and Framework (적층과 절삭을 복합적으로 수행하는 새로운 개녕의 판재 적층식 쾌속 시작 시스템의 개발(I);공정 및 기반구조)

  • Heo, Jeong-Hun;Hwang, Jae-Cheol;Lee, Geon-U;Kim, Jong-Won;Han, Dong-Cheol;Ju, Jong-Nam;Park, Jong-U
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.24 no.8 s.179
    • /
    • pp.1958-1967
    • /
    • 2000
  • Rapid Prototyping( RP ) has been increasingly applied in the process of design and development of new products. RP can shrink the time and expense required to bring a new product from initial concept to production. However, the necessity of using RP for short-run manufacturing is continuously driving a development of a cost-effective technique that will produce completely-finished quality parts in a very short time. To meet these demands, the improvements in production speed, accuracy materials, and cost are crucial. Thus, a new hybrid-RP system performing both deposition and machining in a station is proposed in this paper. It incorporates both material deposition in layers and material removal from the outer surface of the layer to produce the required surface finish. The new hybrid-RP system can dramatically reduce the total build time and fabricate largo-sized and freeform objects because it uses very thick layers, i.e.

Chemical milling

  • 이종남
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.19 no.4
    • /
    • pp.273-278
    • /
    • 1979
  • 화학적 가공이란 화학적 절식이라고 말할 수 있는 방법으로서 주조 또는 공작기계에 의한 절삭 가공대신에 약품에 의한 용해작용을 이용해서 성형품을 만드는 방법이라 할 수 있다. 이 방법은 금속자의 눈금의 조각이나 프라스틱 제품에 눈금을 넣는 금형등에 이용되고 있다. 이는 원래 항공기공업방면에서 중용되어 개발된 기계가공에 대응하는 방법이다. 크기나 정밀도에 있어서 주조(die casting)가 부적당한 경우 혹은 모양이나 능률에 있어서 기계절삭에 의하는 것이 부적 당한 경우에는 이 방법이 이용된다. 최근에 와서는 항공기기계제작 분야에 있어서의 알루미늄의 표면가공뿐만 아니라, 자동차, 건축부분의 구조부품의 성형분야에도 진출하는 경향이 있으며 가 공대상금속도 실용금속일반에 걸쳐 확대되어 감으로써 가장 용도가 넓은 철강류에 확대되어 감 으로써 가장 용도가 넓은 철강류에 까지도 응용되어 가는 실정이다. 이와 같이 종래의 기계적인 수단이 유일한 방법이라고 생각되었던 금속가공분야에 있어서 이러한 화학적 가공법이 도입되 었다는 것은 십분주목할만 한 가치가 있다. 이 화학적 가공법의 특징을 종래의 기계가공법과 비교하면 다음과 같다. (1) 피가공판의 크기는 이를 수용하는 가공조의 용량에 따라 제한될뿐이며 어떠한 대형 물이라도 가공 가능하다. (2) 가공모양은 자유롭게 설계할 수 있고 더욱이 1매 금속 판에서 1공정으로서 복잡한 모양으로 성형할 수 있다. (3) 따라서 이작업에서는 리벳팅, 용접등의 부대작업을 필요로 하지 않는다. (4) 그 가공면은 일반으로 평활하고 마루리 연마공정을 생략할 수 있다. (5) 가공조작이 간편하여 특별한 숙련을 요하지 않고 설비도 가공조의에는 별로 고가의 기기류가 필요치 않다. (6) 이상과 같은 이유에서 본법의 가공비는 기계가공에 비해서 일반적으로 저렴하다. Symposium보고및 전문서가 많이 있으나 여기에는 중요한 몇가지만 소개한다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics Analysis of Cutting Fluid Aerosol Using Dual-PDA System - for Turning Process (Dual-PDA를 이용한 절삭유 에어로졸 특성분석에 관한 연구(I) -선삭공정을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, J.Y.;Hwang, D.C.;Hong, G.B.;Woo, C.K.;Hwang, J.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.10 no.2
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2005
  • The proposed research has been performed to know the characteristics of cutting fluid aerosol formation using Dual-PDA system in machining process. The cutting fluid aerosol size and concentration is common attributes that quantify the environmental intrusiveness or air quality contamination. The atomized cutting fluid aerosols can be affected to human health risk such as lung cancer and skin irritations. Even though cutting fluid can be improved the machining quality and productivity in a carefully. its use must be controlled and optimized carefully. This experimental works using Dual-PDA were performed to analyze the cutting fluid aerosol behaviors and characteristics in turning process using precise aerosol particle measuring system. The obtained experimental results profovide basic knowledge to develop the environmentally conscious machining process. This results cail be provided as a basis to estimate and control the hazardous cutting fluid aerosol in machining process.

  • PDF

Recycling of Cutting Oil from Silicon Waste Sludge of Solar Wafer (태양광용 웨이퍼 실리콘 폐슬러지로부터 절삭유의 재생)

  • Um, Myeong-Heon;Lee, Jong-Jib;Ha, Beom Yong
    • Clean Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.274-280
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this study, it was to develop a chemical method that can recycle the cutting oil which accounts for about 25% of the cost of the process among containing materials of silicon waste sludge generated in the process for producing a solar cell wafer. The 7 types of reagents have been used, including acetone, HCl, NaOH, KOH, $Na_2CO_3$, HF, $CH_2Cl_2$, etc. for this experiment. And It was carried out at a speed of 3000 rpm for 60 minutes centrifugation after performing a reaction with a waste sludge at various concentrations. As a result, the best reagents and conditions for separating the solid such as a silicon powder and a metal powder and liquid cutting oil were identified as 0.3 N NaOH. It is found to be pH 6.05 in a post-processing recycled cutting oil with 0.3 N NaOH after reaction of waste sludge and 0.1 N HCl which is effective to remove metal powder in order to adjust the pH to suit the properties of the weak acid is a commercially available cutting oil and it showed excellent turbidity than when applied to sludge with 0.3 N NaOH alone. The results of FT-IR analysis which can compare the properties of the commercially available cutting oil shows it has a possibility of recycling oil. The cutting oil recovery rate obtained through the experiment was found to be 86.9%.