• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전파음영지역

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Implementation of a mobile measurement system for ATSC DTV network (ATSC DTV 방송망을 위한 이동측정시스템의 구현)

  • Jeong, Young-Seok;Suh, Young-Woo;Kyung, Il-Soo;Yang, Hae-Sul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.226-227
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    • 2012
  • 지상파 DTV 방송의 직접수신 환경을 개선하기 위해서는 DTV 방송음영지역의 발생 원인과 실제 음영지역의 발생 유형을 정확히 분석할 필요가 있다. 우리나라의 DTV 직접 수신환경은 전 국토의 70%에 이르는 산악 지형과 높은 인구 밀도로 인해 고층 건물이 밀집되어 있어 전파 간섭이 발생하여 직접 수신이 어려울 가능성이 높다. 특히 DTV는 아날로그 방송에 비해 주파수 파장이 짧은 UHF 대역으로만 송출하게 되어있어 지역에 따라서는 건물이나 산 등에 의해 전파의 손실이 기존 VHF 대역보다 크게 나타난다. 이러한 전파 음영지역은 도심지의 경우 국부적으로 발생하는 것이 일반적이다. 본 논문에서는 DTV의 수신 장애가 일어나는 원인의 분석을 위해 보다 더 정밀하게 DTV 전파 환경을 조사할 수 있는 이동수신 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 제안하는 시스템을 통해 DTV 신호를 수신하는데 있어 발생할 수 있는 다양한 형태의 전파 장애 지역을 신속하게 찾아내고 그 원인을 분석할 수 있다.

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Service coverage Analsys of Korea NDGPS reference station Antena (국내 NDGPS 기준국 안테나 서비스 영역 분석)

  • Baek, Hwa-Jong;Kim, Young-Wan;Kim, Koon-Joong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2011
  • 현 시점 우리나라는 1999년부터 해안 DGPS(Differential Global Positioning System) 기준국을 기반으로 하여 2009년까지 해안기준국(11곳), 내륙기준국(6곳)으로 전국 17개소의 DGPS 기준국을 설치 및 운용하고 있으며, 전국적으로 DGPS 서비스를 해상 및 육상에서도 다양한 분야에 걸쳐 실시간으로 서비스가 진행되고 있다. 그러나, 우리나라의 지형상 산악지형이나 여러 가지 요인에 의한 서비스 음영지역이 발생하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 실측데이터를 이용하여 내륙기준국에서의 지점경로 전파분석을 통하여 기준국 안테나 파라미터를 알아보고 서비스 음영지역 도출 및 나타나는 음영지역 해소 방안으로 안테나 효율 및 기준국의 송신 출력을 검토하여 그에 대한 방안을 모색하고자 한다.

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Aircraft Position Prediction and Shadow Zone Penetration Control Using Bezier Curve (베지에 곡선을 이용한 항공기 위치 예측 및 음영 지역 진입 제어 방법)

  • Jeong, Jae-Soon;Roh, Byeong-Hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39C no.11
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    • pp.1011-1022
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    • 2014
  • Currently, the wireless network environment of air node is constructed mainly of ground relay station. However, as the Korean Peninsula is composed of 70% mountainous region, there are multiple shadow zones. This is calling for effective measures to prevent aircraft from losing communication link during low-mid altitude missions. In this article we propose the utilization of Bezier Curve for estimation of aircraft flight path and control method for entering shadow zone. This method successfully estimated aircraft track, and analyzed the existence, disseminated the warning, and took measures to avoid the shadow zone before entering. This article, suggested after simulated experiments, proves that the method enables seamless communication during air operations.

Analysis of Operational State and Radio Environment of AIS (AIS의 운용현황과 전파환경에 대한 분석 연구)

  • Seo, Ki-Yeol;Hong, Tae-Ho;Park, Gyei-Kark;Choi, Jo-Chun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2005
  • AIS needs high efficiency and safety in terms of operational management and, in the aspect of service range, it is time to minimize shadow regions through propagation evaluation of AIS transmitter. Thus this study analyzes shadow regions and the scope of propagation of waves from stations through the electric wave environment of AIS. First, this study examines the characteristics of AIS wave and draws up methods to analyze the scope of propagation of waves according to the characteristics. Second, this study finds out service regions and shadow regions of the 22 stations across the nation by analyzing the actual data based on climate and topography, Lastly, this study summarizes the results of wave conductivity evaluation and conductivity problems and proposes improvement measures.

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Analysis of Operational State and Radio Environment of AIS (AIS의 운용현황과 전파환경에 대한 분석 연구)

  • Seo Ki-yeol;Hong Tae-ho;Park Gyei-kark;Choi Jo-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1439-1444
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    • 2005
  • AIS needs hish efficiency and safety in terms of operational management and, in the aspect of service range, it is time to minimize shadow regions through propagation evaluation of AIS transmitter. Thus this study analyzes shadow regions and the scope of propagation of waves from stations through the electric wave environment of AIS. First, this study examines the characteristics of AIS wave and draws up methods to analyze the scope of propagation of waves according to the characteristics. Second, this study finds out service regions and shadow regions of the 22 stations across the nation by analyzing the actual data based on climate and topography. Lastly, this study summarizes the results of wave conductivity evaluation and conductivity problems and proposes improvement measures.

An Propagation Path Analysis for Optimal Position Selection of Microcell Base Station in the Mobile Communication System (이동통신 마이크로셀 기지국의 최적 위치 선정을 위한 전파경로 해석)

  • 노순국;박창균
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.92-100
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    • 1999
  • In the microcell mobile communication, we propose algorithms processing operational disposition to exactly analysis propagation environments from the base station to mobile stations. Algorithms are developed by the triangle analysis method can operate variable propagation paths and reflect numbers. For simulation, we suppose that mobile stations are located in the shadow region of the line of sight and the area of the non-line of sight sloping against the line of sight area at variable angles. By analyzing the results of simulation using proposed algorithms, we can be applied to the optimal position selection of the base station in the microcell mobile communication.

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A Study on the Optimal Position Selection of site for Microcell Mobile Communications (마이크로셀 이동통신 기지국의 최적 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 임금수
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.227.2-231
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    • 1998
  • 서비스 반경이 1[km]이내인 마이크로셀 방식은 실제 이동국이 70[%]이상 전파 음영지역에 위치하기 때문에, 셀 반경내에 있는 지형과 구조물들에 의해 매우 큰 영향을 받는다. 그러므로, 셀내 지형지물의 형상에 따라 달라지는 전파경로를 추적하여 이동통신 전파환경을 분석함으로써 최적 기지국 위치를 선정할 필요가 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 이동국이 가시거리 영역의 전파 음영지역 또는 가시거리 영역과 일정 경사각으로 기울어져 있는 비가시거리 영역에 위치한 경우로 구분하고, 삼각해석법에 의해 각 영역에서의 반사횟수의 전파 경로를 각각 연산처리하는 알고리즘을 개발하여 마이크로셀 PCS 이동통신 도심 전파환경에서 시뮬레이션하고, 그 결과를 분석함으로써 마이크로셀 이동통신 최적 기지국의 위치 선정 조건을 제시한다.

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Study on Wave Propagation Characteristics Modeling in Tunnel (터널 환경에서의 전파전파 특성 모델링 연구)

  • Jeong, Won-Jeong;Kim, Tae-Hong;Han, Il-Tak;Choi, Moon-Young;Ryu, Joon-Gyu;Lee, Ho-Jin;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1003-1013
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    • 2009
  • In the domestic environments, there are many tunnels since most of terrains have mountains. To ensure the quality of wireless network service in NLOS environment like tunnels which differ from indoor or outdoor wireless channels, researches on wave-propagation characteristics. through such channel are necessary. Especially, in such environment the ground repeater called Gap-Fillers are usually used for satellite mobile services. To make sure that mobile service using satellites in tunnels is available, the research about Gap Filling method is essential. This research is focus on the characterising the wave-propagation through tunnels, to find the appropriate frequency, HPBW of the Gap-Filler antennas, the number of Gap-Fillers, etc. In this paper, we present the effective Gap Filling method in tunnels for ISM band, based on analysis of ray tracing and measurement results.

A study on the Base of Design of GF Network for Satellite DMB (위성 DMB GF Network의 설계 기초에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Sun-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2008
  • Satellite DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) uses the Cap Filler(GF) that provides a service to the wave shade area of the satellite signal that is a non-line of sight area. The GF is the repeater and the Satellite DMB Systems certainly must construct the GF Network toguarantee the movement reception of the terminal. As the coverage of the GF is formed the Cell or Sector, when the multiple GF is established to be contiguous, the problem of the interference will be able to occur. This paper describes the Satellite DMB system and the GF, and it investigate the design fundamentals plan of the GF Network that it will be able to reduce this problem. As a result, in case of the distance that GF and terminal unit is above 4.6Km, service is not provided because of quality degradation according to mutual interference.

A Study on Conductivity Evaluation of AIS Electromagnetic Wave (AIS의 전도성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Park Gyei-Kark;Jung Jae-Yong;Lee Ju-Whan;Seo Ki-Yeol
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2005
  • Currently AIS needs high efficiency and safety in terms of operational management and, in the aspect of service range, it is time to minimize shadow regions through conductivity evaluation of AIS transmitter. Thus this study analyzes shadow regions and the reach of waves from stations through AIS conductivity evaluation. First, this study examines the characteristics of AIS wave and draws up methods to analyze the reach of waves according to the characteristics. Second, this study finds out service regions and shadow regions of the 22 stations across the nation by analyzing the actual data based on climate and topography. Lastly, this study summarizes the results of wave conductivity evaluation and conductivity problems and proposes improvement measures.

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