• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전파(傳播)

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Analysis of Properties of Flake Sendust EM Wave Absorber according to Granularity (입도에 따른 Flake Sendust 전파 흡수체의 특성 분석)

  • Park, Soo-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Dong-Han;Kim, Seong-Yeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we analyzed the characteristics of the EM wave absorber which was fabricated by using flake sendust (soft metal magnetic powder). The flake sendust was made of 3 different granularity by attrition mill. First, we have fabricated 3 kind of EM wave absorbers using the flake sendust and CPE(Chlorinated Polyethylene) and measured the S-parameters of the EM wave absorber. The complex relative permittivity and permeability were calculated from the measured data and the variations according to a change of granularity were researched. As a result, it was confirmed that the EM wave absorber using flake sendust with the $140{\mu}m$ average granularity has outstanding absorption ability in high frequency range(C band) for the reduction of eddy current loss(increase of permeability) and the increase of space charge polarization(increase of permittivity).

Performance Analysis of Cooperative Localization Algorithm Considering Wireless Propagation Characteristics (무선 전파특성을 고려한 협력 위치추정 알고리즘 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Heui;Oh, Chang-heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1511-1519
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we proposed and analyzed a RSSI based cooperative localization algorithm considering wireless propagation characteristics in indoor and outdoor environments for wireless sensor networks, which can estimate the BN position. The conventional RSSI based estimation scheme has low precision ranging due to instability propagation characteristics by time variable. Hence, we implemented ray-launching simulator for analysis of propagation characteristics in 4 case, and experimented proposed localization scheme with 4 RN and 1 to 5 BN. Simulation results show that NLCA has estimation error as 2m-3.5m, however, proposed CLA/ECLA has 1.3m-2.5m/0.5m-1.2m by same environments. Therefore, if we can consider channel characteristics, the proposed algorithm provides higher localization accuracy than RSSI based conventional one.

Modeling and Analysis of Propagation Characteristics for Mountain Region at 2.3 GHz (2.3 GHz 대역 산악 지형 전파 특성 분석 및 모델링)

  • Han, Il-Tak;Choi, Moon-Young;Kim, Chang-Gu;Bae, Moon-Kwan;Choi, Jong-Chan;Yoon, Young-Ki;Pack, Jung-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2008
  • To implement a mobile radio system, wave-propagation models are necessary to determine propagation characteristics accurately, Currently, the empirical/theoretical prediction models for urban environments are fairly well-developed. But there is a lack of a suitable prediction model for mountain region. So in this paper, to develop the prediction model for mountain region, propagation environments are classified based on three basic mechanisms: reflection, diffraction, penetration(absorbtion and scattering), and measurements have been performed for the classified mountain regions including open area, forest and ridge. Using the measurement data, empirical modeling of propagation characteristics are performed, and then a prediction model for mountain region is proposed.

A Study on an Improvement Scheme of ISM Management Regulation (전파응용설비 관리제도 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Yeon-Gyu;Cho, Hyun-Mook;Lee, Il-Kyoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.7
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    • pp.581-587
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    • 2016
  • Recently, ISM(Industrial, Scientific and Medical) equipments that exceed 50 watts were expended at home, medical institutions and industrial sites. Therefore, the equipments that are subject to permission have been significantly increased. So, the present permission system that individually permits each equipment and inspects all equipments has a limitation. Thus, it is also difficult to reflect the environmental changes. In this paper, we reviewed the ISM management system in major foreign countries and domestic, and then proposed an improvement scheme of ISM management system for domestic environment. These results will be useful for revitalization of domestic industry related to ISM equipment and an efficient management of ISM equipments in the future.

Simulation of Elastic Wave Propagation in Anisotropic Materials (이방성 재료에서의 탄성파 전파 과정에 대한 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Young-H.;Lee, Seung-S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.227-236
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    • 1997
  • Quantitative analysis and imaging of elastic wave propagation are very important for the materials evaluation as well as flaw detection. The elastic wave propagation in an anisotropic media is more complex, and analysis and imaging become essential for flaw detection and materials evaluation. In the anisotropic media, the wave velocity is dependent on the propagation direction. In addition, the direction of group velocity is different from that of phase velocity, the direction of energy flow is not same as the propagation direction of wavefront (beam skewing effect). Especially, this effect becomes critical for the large anisotropic media such as fiber composite materials, and the results using elastic waves for those materials have to be analyzed considering the wave propagation mechanism. Since the analytical approach for the wave propagation in the anisotropic materials is limited, the numerical analysis such as finite difference method (FDM) have been used for these case. Therefore, 2-dimensional FDM program for the elastic wave propagation is developed, and wave propagation in anisotropic media are simulated.

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Estimation of Probability Distribution of L-Band Interference Environment Based on Field Measurement Data (전파 측정 데이터 기반 L 대역 간섭 환경 확률분포 추정)

  • Oh, Janghoon;Kim, Jong-Sung;Yoon, Dongweon;Park, Namhyoung;Choi, Hyogi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2017
  • In modern electronic warfare, a variety of devices are being operated in the fields for the purposes of communication and surveillance. Therefore, if such devices work in the same band, interference may occur and affect each other. Regarding L-band in which various devices including radar systems are operating, interference from existing devices may affect new ones in the band. In this paper, we estimate a probability distribution of the interference environment in L-band from the selected measurement data, which is fundamental for the mathematical analysis. After selecting the candidates of probability distribution, we suggest the best one from the group. The results of this study are expected to be utilized as fundamental data for the mathematical approach to the L-band interference environment.

Propagation Characteristics Analysis for an Urban Site of Geostationary Earth Orbit Satellite using Ka-band (Ka-band를 활용한 정지궤도 위성의 도심지 전파특성 분석)

  • Kim, Joo-Seok;Park, No-Wook;Lim, Joo-Yoeng;Lim, Tae-Hyuk;Yoo, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Kun-Sup;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 2012
  • In satellite communication system, propagation characteristics analysis of the receiving environment is very important, because radio quality is changed by the receiving environment. Unlike Terrestrial wireless communications, satellite communication is affected by altitude and atmospheric environment. Therefore, there are many factors to consider for propagation characteristics analysis. In this paper, signal reception environment of geostationary earth orbit was analyzed on urban environment. In order to analyze the propagation simulation, virtual buildings was established and reception environment was changed. The results of this paper would help to design the satellite mobile communication systems in Ka-band.

Optimal Path Search Algorithm for Urban Applying Received Signal Strength on Satellite Communication Environment (위성통신 환경에서 전파수신감도를 활용한 도심지 최적경로탐색 알고리즘)

  • Park, No-Uk;Kim, Joo-Seok;Lim, Joo-Yoeng;Lim, Tae-Hyuk;Yoo, Chang-Hyun;Kwon, Kun-Sup;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal path search algorithm that applies the received signal strength between a mobile device and a satellite. Because the common path search algorithm is only based on the shortest path search, it is difficult to provide stable multimedia services for the satellite mobile devices. The proposed algorithm provides the stable communication environment for the satellite mobile devices based on received signal strength. In Satellite communications, changes in the radio quality are severe depending on the receiving environment. Therefore, an accurate analysis of the receiving environment characteristics is very important for providing stable multimedia services of satellite communications. The causes of radio attenuation are atmosphere attenuation, vegetation attenuation and buildings attenuation. These factors were applied to analyze the received signal strength. The proposed algorithm can search the optimal path in urban for stable satellite multimedia services.

275 GHz 이상 전파천문대역과 관련된 APG-11 2차 회의 결과

  • Chung, Hyun-Soo;Je, Do-Heung;Oh, Se-Jin;Roh, Duk-Gyoo;Sohn, Bong-Won;Lee, Sang-Sung;Kim, Hyo-Ryoung
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.46.1-46.1
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    • 2010
  • APT(Asian-Pacific Telecommunity)는 아시아-태평양지역 국가의 공동이익을 도모하기 위하여 결성된 아-태지역 전파협의체 조직으로, WRC(세계전파통신회의)회의에서의 아-태지역 주관청의 공동이익을 얻기 위해 APG(APT Conference Preparatory Group for WRC)회의를 연간 1회의 비율로 개최하고 있다. WRC-12회의에 대비하여 결성된 APG-12 회의가 2010년 3월 태국 방콕에서 개최되었으며, 전파천문업무 보호 및 22 GHz 대역 달탐사, 38 GHz 대역 Space-VLBI운용대역과 관련된 WRC-12 의제 1.6, 1.11, 1.12 등에 대해 활발한 토론이 있었다. WRC-12 의제 1.6은 수동업무(전파천문업무, 지구탐사위성 및 우주연구업무)를 능동업무의 유해혼신으로부터 보호하기 위하여 제정한 전파규칙 각주 5.565조의 개정 검토와 관련된 의제이다. 따라서 한국천문연구원에서는 275 GHz 이상 대역에서의 전파천문업무의 원활한 운용을 위해, WRC회의에서 최종적인 규정개정을 함에 있어서 필요한 아-태지역 국가의 공동의견을 창출하기 위한 APT회의에서 주도적인 역할을 담당하고 있다. 본 발표에서는 APG-12 3차 회의에 제출한 우리나라의 기고서 제출 결과 및 동 회의에서의 최종결과 및 향후 대응책에 대해서도 알아보고자 한다.

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Local Behaviour of Propagating Flames in an Explosion Chamber (폭발챔버에서 전파하는 화염의 국부 거동)

  • Park, Dal-Jae;Lee, Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2011
  • Experimental studies were carried out in an explosion chamber to investigate the influences of multiple cylinder obstacles on local flame propagation. The chamber dimension is 235 mm in height with a $1,000{\times}950\;mm^2$ rectangular cross section and a large vent area of $1,000{\times}320\;mm^2$. Multiple cylinder bars with obstruction ratio of 30% were used. In order to examine the interaction between the propagating flames and the obstacles, temporally resolved flame front images were recorded by a high speed video camera. The propagation behaviour of local flame fronts around the left obstacle was analyzed in terms of two different methods such as the incremental burnt area divided by the flame front length and the average of the local propagation velocity determined at each point along the flame front. It was found that two methods give good consistency.