• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자식 안정기

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Development of a Ballast for an Automotive Headlight (자동차 헤드라이트용 고압방전등의 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Lee, I.K.;Lee, K.C.;Cho, B.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2163-2165
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an adaptive control scheme of a ballast for HID lamp for an automotive headlight. A flyback converter is used for the voltage step-up and for the control. A full bridge inverter is used as a ballast topology. The proposed control method is an adaptive output power control with a charge control. The developed ballast satisfies the requirement of a fast warm up characteristics and operating stability for an automotive application.

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Design of a dimming electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps using IC frequency control (주파수 제어용 IC를 사용한 Dimming형 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Kim, Young-Ouk;Song, Sang-Bin;Lee, Dong-Ho;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2085-2087
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the design method of a dimming electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps using a frequency control IC, and investigates the effects of circuit variables on its dimming characteristics. It is shown that effective dimming is possible with IC IR2151 for frequency control, and this leads to a feasible design of more smaller and cheaper dimming ballast. Five ballasts different in the values of the series inductance and capactance are designed, and their dimming characteristics are compared. As the result, the dimming range becomes more broader as the series inductance gets smaller and the capacitance larger. Thus appropriate selection of the values of L and C should be made according to the types of application site.

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A new control scheme of Class-E electronic Ballast with low crest factor (저 파고율 특성을 갖는 Class-E 전자식 안정기의 새로운 제어 기법)

  • Chon, Hyun-Son;Lee, Dong-Yun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.234-236
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new control scheme of Class-E inverter for reducing the crest factor of electronic ballasts for fluorescent lamps using Pulse-Frequency-Modulation (PFM) is introduced The lifetime of the lamps is guaranteed by decreasing the lamp crest factor and voltage stress of the switch is significantly decreased by a new scheme although conventional Class-E inverter is used in this paper The proposed PFM control scheme doesn't used any auxiliary circuit. The proposed control strategy is executed by feeding back the input current. and the Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) is ensured by operating beyond resonant frequency. Therefore, the control principles of proposed method are explained in detail and its validity is verified through several simulated results.

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Design of an electronic dimming ballast circuit for a fluorescent lamp and its remote control system (형광램프용 Dimming 형 전자식 안정기 및 원격제어시스템의 회로설계)

  • ;宋相彬
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.149-149
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    • 1999
  • This paper is to present a selected method of circuit parameters in the inverter part of the electronic dimming ballast for fluorescent lamps, that is adequate to use with the prevailing dimming controller IC. Through the experiment result using the prototype of the electronic dimming ballast produced by this method, its validity is verified from the electrical and light output characteristics on fluorescent lamps. Also, it is feasible to remote automatic and passive control fur dimming electronic ballast as using a microprocessor, and we easily recognize the lamp condition owing to make a program indicate abnormal behavior for fluorescent lamp at PC screen.

Determination of the circuit parameters of an electronic ballast for a fluorescent lamp using a dimming ballast controller (Dimming형 IC를 이용한 형광램프용 전자식 안정기의 회로상수 결정)

  • Song, Sang-Min;Kim, Sun;Gwang, Jae-Young;Yeo, In-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this paper is to determine circuit parameters in the inverter part of the electronic dimming ballast for fluorescent lamps, that is adequate to use with the prevailing dimming controller IC. Firstly, the operating frequency characteristics are investigated by varying circuit parameters of electronic ballasts and are matched with the output characteristics of dimming ballast controller. Secondly, circuit parameter values are determined by using PSpice simulation and operating frequency characteristics. Finally its validity is verified from the electrical and light output characteristics on the prototype of the electronic dimming ballast.

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Frequency Control of an Electronic Ballast of Multiple Power Output for Fluorescent Lamps (주파수제어에 의한 형광램프용 다출력형 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • 곽재영;송상빈;여인선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new approach in the design of an electronic ballast for fluorescent lamps in the range of 10∼20W. The central point of the design lies in the equivalent concepts for a lamp and for the inverter part of an electronic ballast. The ballast, which adopts half-bridge inverter topology, is designed to adjust ifself to a predefined range of lamp power output by frequency control using MCU. At first, the circuit parameters were estimated using PSpice simulatio, and then were made varied according to the selection of an optimal frequency for each lamp. A series of experiments using fluorescent lamps of 11W, 15W, and 20W were carried out to verify the proposed design. As a result of the experiments, all the three lamps of different kind were run normally with the same ballast under consideration, And the characteristics on lamp starting and light output were satisfactory compared to existen single-output electronic ballasts.

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Design of Electronic Ballast for 35[W] Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp by DBI Structure (DBI 구조를 이용한 35[W] 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계)

  • Park, Chong-Yun;Choe, Wang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Ceramic metal halide lamps have been widely used due to long lifetime, high luminous efficiency and good colour rendering. 35[W] ceramic metal halide lamps has very different characteristics between ignition state and steady state. The developed electronic ballast is satisfied to both ignition state and steady state characteristics by using a micro-controller. The proposed electronic ballast is consists of EMI filter, Full-wave rectifier, Active PFC, DBI(Dual Buck Inverter), Igniter and control circuit. It enables to supply both low-frequency rectangular wave voltage and current to the lamp by using DBI(Dual Bcuk Inverter) structure.

High Power Factor Electronic Ballast for Ultraviolet Germicidal Lamp (자외선 살균 램프용 고역률 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bum-Suk;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1202-1205
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    • 2000
  • Germicidal lamps efficiently emit a large amount of ultraviolet rays 253.7nm which have excellent germicidal effect. The lamps are primarily useful for sterilization of air, the surface of various materials and water or liquid. In this paper, analysis of the charge pump power factor correction inverter for driving a 65W UV lamp and electrical characteristics of the lamp are discussed. The operation of the inverter circuit. in which the lamp is included as a load, is analyzed. Experimental results of the inverter circuit are also presented.

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Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Electronic Ballast (세라믹 메탈할라이드 램프의 전자식 안정기 구동을 통한 전기적 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Goon;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Lee, Joo-Hoo;Jang, Hyeok-Jin;Park, Dae-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2238-2243
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    • 2008
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp's properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical, optical and thermal characteristics are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

A PSpice Model for the Electrical Ballast of HID Lamps (전자식 안정기를 위한 HID Lamp 시뮬레이션 모델)

  • 지윤근;김남준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • The thesis is used by PSpice circuit model to the characteristics of a fluorescent lamp modified form of he classical Cassie and Mayr equations in order to show the characteristics of HID(High-Intensity Discharge) Lamp. This is useful for applying high-frequency electric ballast for HID Lamp, and show that the result of experimentations and simulations, such as lamp rating, input voltage, high-frequency electric ballast which is using the ABM circuit model of the low pressure sodium lamp, come to the voltage and current wave.