• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자식 안정기

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Dimming Control of A Automotive HID Lamp Ballast Using Digital Control Method (디지털제어방식을 이용한 자동차용 고압방전등 안정기의 조광제어)

  • Lee, Jae-Hak;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.24-33
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents dimming control system for automotive 35[W] metal halide discharge(MHD) lamp electronic ballast using digital control method. HID system has been becoming increasingly popular due to its superior performance(high luminous efficacy, good color rendering and long life etc.)over the conventional halogen system. However, this lamp demands a highly efficient ballast and very complex control circuitry that can control complex transient state in applying to automotive. Therefore, in this paper, digital control method for the HID lamp ballast is presented for optimal control that can adapt complex transient state, steady state and various environments. In developed dimming system, the system is designed to control the lamp output voltage step by step using microcontroller according to cds sensor. Therefore the designed dimming control system give good driving condition to diver and realize the power control effectively. The results of the proposed system is verified through various simulation results and the experiment results.

A study on lifetime characteristics for dimming of 32W fluorescent lamp (32W 형광등의 디밍에 의한 수명특성 연구)

  • Jin, Sang-Min;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Ku, Sung-Mo;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.185-187
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 디밍으로 인한 32W 형광등의 수명특성과 동정을 실험을 통해서 분석하였다. 기존의 형광 램프용 전자식 안정기 내부의 인버터 공진특성을 이용해 주파수를 변환시켜 소비전력을 낮추면서 형광등의 조도를 조정하였다. 조정된 형광등의 안정기를 소비전력의 퍼센트별로 분류해서 조도특성을 위주로 수명의 측정을 실시하였다. 수명특성 실험은 2개월간 실험실 내에 형광등을 설치 할 수 있는 실험대를 제작하였으며 주기적으로 형광등의 주위온도와 조도의 측정을 실시하였다. 본 논문에서 분석한 형광등의 수명특성 결과는 향후 형광등 전용 디밍 전자식 안정기 설계 시 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

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Design of on Automotive HID Ballast using Variable Frequency Switching Flyback Converter (가변주파수 스위칭 Flyback 컨버터를 이용한 자동차용 고압방전등 안정기의 설계)

  • Um, Tae-Wook;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents high efficiency control system of automotive 35W electronic ballast for high intensity discharge(HID) lamp using switching flyback converter with variable frequency. Considering performance, size and efficiency of ballast, the flyback converter is designed with planar transformer in converter stage. HID lamp demands a highly efficient ballast and very complex control circuitry that can control complex transient state for applying to automotive. The proposed electronic ballast system is composed of a flyback converter using planar transformer, a full bridge inverter, and a step up igniter. In this system, switching frequency of flyback converter is controlled by varying input voltage of HID ballast and the price and the size of HID ballast using planar transformer can be reduced. The performance and efficiency of the posed system are verified through various the experiment results.

A Study on Electronic Ballast for 1[kW] Metal-Halide Lamp Developed by Eliminating Acoustic Resonance using Frequency Modulation Method (주파수 변조 기법을 이용하여 음향공명 현상을 제거한 1[kW] 메탈 핼라이드 램프용 전자식 안정기 개발)

  • Park, Chong-Yun;Lee, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the design and imelementation of an electronic ballast with a passive PFC structure from which acoustic resonance of the metal halide lamp was removed by introducing the frequency modulation(FM) method. The proposed ballast consists of an EMI filter, passive PFC circuit full-bridge inverter, LC resonance type igniter and a circuit for removing acoustic resonance. The FM method solved two problems associated with single frequency driving: variation of the acoustic resonance range according to lamp aging and the acoustic resonance range discrepancy caused by different materials sealed inside the arc tube and their pressures for arc tubes of identical sizes from different manufacturers. Performance of the prototype developed for this study of the electronic ballast for 1[kW] metal halide lamp was verified by evaluating its optical conversion efficiency, input PF, input current THD and power conversion efficiency.

Design and Fabrication of an Electronic Ballast for Short-Arc Lamps (Short-Arc 램프용 전자식 안정기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim Il-Kwon;Han Ju-Seop;Kil Gyung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.652-658
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with an electronic ballast for hish intensity short-arc discharge lamps, which consists of a boost converter, a step down converter operated as a current source with power regulation and a low frequency inverter with external ignition circuit The ignition circuit generates high voltage pulses of 130[Hz] up to 5 [kV]. A reignition circuit is equipped in the ballast, and it operates the lamp at a regular interval for protection when an ignition fails. Acoustic resonance phenomenon was eliminated by operating a low frequency square wave voltage and current. The measured lamp voltage, current and consumption power were 123.8 [V], 8.1 [A] and 1,002 [W], respectively. From the experiment, we confirmed that the prototype ballast operates the lamp with a constant power.

Simulation Study of Electronic Ballast with A High Frequency Lamp Model (고주파 램프모델을 포함한 전자식 안정기의 PSPICE 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 한수빈;박석인;정봉만;김규덕;정학근;유승원
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.62-64
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    • 1999
  • 전자식안정기 설계에 있어서 중요한 램프의 모델링의 연구이며 이 모델은 기존의 방식에서 요구되는 많은 측정값에 의한 방식과는 달리 2개의 파라메터에 의해 결정되는 장점이 있다. 또한 DSPICE로 구현이 용이하므로 시뮬레이션을 통해서 안정기 회로의 L, C값의 초기값을 선택하는데 유용한 방법이 될 수 있다.

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Development of Power Supply System and DC Lamp Module of all-in-one using the Solar Energy (태양에너지를 이용한 일체형의 전원공급시스템과 DC 램프 모듈 개발)

  • Ahn, In-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2012
  • To recently, light of the sun and fuel cell etc. which is new and renewable energy is developed with the direct current energy source mostly. And it is necessary that the utilization plan which does supply it properly. In this case, the direct current illumination system can be a typical alternative of it. The system similar to the development system is composed of type which connects to each other the photovoltaic pannel, the charge kit, and the battery bank. I develop all-in-one system which the power supply system and photovoltaic pannel which can charge and use efficiently. Additionally, I exploit the DC lamp module of three wave which can separate the electronic ballasts from the module. Developed the DC Lamp module of all-in-one which can turn on or can turn off, by operation of ON/OFF button. It can be used semipermanently by changing just only electronic ballasts.

A Design of Electronic Ballast Control Circuit with A/D Converter (A/D Converter를 이용한 안정기 제어 회로 설계)

  • Jin, Sung-Ho;Yi, Chin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.81-83
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 분야에서 응용될 수 있는 아날로그 신호를 디지털 신호로 변환하는 회로를 이용한 전자식 안정기를 구성하였다. 회로의 구성은 온도센서를 이용하여 안정기 ON/OFF 제어를 통한 냉음극 형광램프의 색을 제어하였고 온도센서뿐만 아니라 광센서, 가변저항, 음성센서 등 거의 모든 아날로그 신호의 센서를 사용 할 수 있도록 구성하였다.

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