• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자기록 보존

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Extension of the Long-term Archival Information Package for Electronic Records to Accommodate Web Records (웹기록물 보존을 위한 전자기록물 장기보존포맷 확장 설계)

  • Park, Boung-Joo;Cha, Seung-Jun;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2010
  • Web records is valuable information to preserve, because it can be used as a legal evidence about business or e-commerce of a public institution, but it is easily disappeared because of its volatile characteristic. Therefore, archival information package should be defined for long-term preservation. Web records can be stored in the archival information package for electronic records, because web records is a kind of electronic records. However, the NEO(NARS Encapsulation Object), the archival information package for electronic records in Korea, can't able to store web records, because it was developed without consideration of the characteristic of web records. In this paper, we define extended NEO based on the analysis of KoSurWeb and KoDeWeb, that archival information package for document of surface and deep web as well as the NEO. Web records can be preserved and utilized along with electronic records by using the extended NEO. Also it can be used for record and legal evudence by archiving web records of public institution about e-commerce.

A Study on Significant Properties for Dataset Type Preservation Format (데이터세트 유형 전자기록의 필수보존속성 연구)

  • Jung-eun Lee;Dongmin Yang
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.259-283
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    • 2023
  • This study acknowledges that prevailing regulation concerning for the long-term preservation of electronic records focus mainly on document types, neglecting the preservation of electronic records from various administrative information systems. With the growing interest in data management in the era of big data, it is imperative to establish clear standards for the long-term preservation of datasets. The choice of preservation format for electronic records is based on the specific standards for each type of electronic record. These standards are formulated according to the significant properties relevant to the electronic record type. This study aims to identify the significant properties of electronic records of each record type, before creating specific preservation format selection criteria for these record types. To achieve this, we reviewed and analyzed R&D studies by the National Archives of Korea and the NARA in the United States. As a result of the research, 9 significant properties were identified for database-type entities, and 7 significant properties were identified for structured data-type entities.

A Study on the risk evaluation of electronic records for long-term preservation (장기보존 전자기록의 위험평가에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chi-Ho;Cha, Hyun-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.01a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 전자기록의 장기보존전략을 선정하기 위해 전자기록 위험평가를 위한 위험요소 평가 방안을 제안한다. 이 방안은 전자기록의 포맷 정보를 기반으로 전자기록의 위험도를 평가하여 향후 장기보존을 위한 전략을 제시하므로 30년 이상의 준 영구 보존이 필요한 장기보존 전자기록에 대한 위험도 평가에 적합하다. 따라서다양한 소프트웨어를 사용하여 생성되는 전자기록을 단지 저장하는 것이 아니라 향후 활용이 가능하도록 전자기록물의 장기보존 전략 수립에 활용이 가능하다.

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A Study on the Selection of Preservation Format for Long-Term Preservation of Electronic Records (전자기록물의 장기보존을 위한 보존포맷 선정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Hui-Jeong;Oh, Hyo-Jung;Yang, Dongmin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.69-87
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    • 2020
  • For the long-term preservation of document-type electronic records, the National Archives of Korea has chosen PDF/A-1 as the preservation format named as the document file format, and established it as a public standard. The only option of selecting PDF/A-1 restricts the use of various electronic file formats that can or must be applied to actual works as IT advances and tasks change. Moreover, it is difficult to apply PDF/A-1 to other types of electronic records (administrative information datasets, audiovisual records, web records, etc.). Therefore, it is necessary to diversify the preservation formats of electronic records. We suggest a framework for selecting various preservation formats. Furthermore, we propose common criteria and evaluation methods frequently applied to all electronic records when selecting a preservation format, and introduce a methodology for deriving intrinsic criteria applied to each type of electronic records.

Evaluation of the Preservation Functions in Standard Records Management System for Public Agencies (표준 기록관리시스템의 전자기록 보존 기능 평가 연구 - 문서보존포맷변환 기능을 중심으로 -)

  • Hyun, Moonsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.115-147
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    • 2013
  • This study evaluated the implementation of preservation functions and the degree of implementation in standard records management systems (SRMS) for public agencies. For evaluation, it identified digital preservation activities by analyzing legislation and standards for public records management, especially functional requirements for records management system. Compared to these, it pre-evaluated the functions that SRMS claims to be implemented. It was found that preservation functions implemented in SRMS mainly focuses on migration to standard format. A checklist was made based on the adjusted scope by reflecting the result of pre-evaluation and was distributed to record managers who work for public agencies. This study found that the preservation functions were relatively compliant with the functional requirement for records management system for public agencies, but the way of implementation hardly support records managers of public agencies. The preservation functions of SRMS must be improved or be reconsidered based on the results and further studies.

Long-Term Preservation Strategy of Digital Records (전자기록 장기보존정책의 현황과 과제)

  • Han, Nung-woo
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.78
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    • pp.79-151
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the current state of long-term preservation policy for electronic records in Korea and to present future tasks. Although the current electronic record long-term preservation policy is not clearly codified, it can be said to consist of technical elements such as digital signature, hash, preservation format, and long-term preservation package. Each technological element was considered in order, and the limitations of the current policy and technology in the changing digital environment were analyzed and alternatives were presented.

Data Mapping between Korea Deep Web Archiving Format and Reference Model for OAIS (국가 심층 웹기록물 보존 포맷과 OAIS 참조모델 간의 데이터 맵핑)

  • Park, Boung-Joo;Cha, Seung-Jun;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06c
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2010
  • 웹 기술이 발달함에 따라 공공기관 웹사이트는 단순한 행정기관의 홍보에서 벗어나 국민과 정부 간의 의사소통의 증거인 동시에 업무의 기록으로서 역할을 담당하고 있다. 따라서 공공기관의 웹사이트들은 공공기록물로 인식하고 보호해야 한다. 하지만 공공기관의 웹기록물 중 하나인 심층 웹기록물은 실시간으로 상이한 페이지를 동적으로 구성하기 때문에 기존의 보존방법과는 다른 수집 보존 활용 기술이 요구된다. 국가기록원은 이러한 특징을 가지고 있는 심층 웹기록물을 장기보존하기 위해서 심층 웹기록물 장기보존 포맷인 KoDeWeb을 연구하고 개발하였다. KoDeWeb은 전자기록물이기 때문에 전자기록물로서 진본성 및 무결성을 보장해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 KoDeWeb의 전자기록물로서의 진본성 및 무결성을 증명하기 위해 국제 전자기록물 표준인 OAIS 참조모델에 KoDeWeb을 맵핑시켰다. 나아가 OAIS표준을 따르고 있는 전자기록물 장기보존 시스템에 KoDeWeb을 사용함으로써, 정부 및 공공기관의 심층 웹기록물 생성 및 수집을 체계화하고, 또한 민간이 운영하는 웹의 심층 웹기록물 장기보존에 활용할 수 있다.

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A Study on Selection Criteria and Evaluation System for Preservation Formats of Video-Type Digital Records (비디오 유형 전자기록물의 보존포맷 선정기준 및 평가체계에 관한 연구)

  • Ji-Hye Kim;Dongmin Yang
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.163-186
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    • 2024
  • With the National Archives of Korea's establishment of the Selection Criteria for Preservation Format of Digital Records (v1.0) in 2022, criteria have been formed to facilitate the selection of appropriate preservation formats for various types of digital records. With the advancement of technology, diverse electronic file types are produced. However, no specific criteria exist for records other than document types, such as PDF/A-1b. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to derive intrinsic criteria for selecting preservation formats for audiovisual records, particularly focusing on video-type digital records, to expand the scope of the preservation format selection criteria. Initially, significant properties of video-type digital records were determined, forming the basis for the intrinsic criteria. According to these properties, the video types were categorized into container type and codec type, and three and six evaluation criteria items were derived, respectively. By structuring evaluation criteria for each attribute, this paper proposes intrinsic criteria for selecting preservation formats for video-type electronic records.

A Study on Preservation Metadata for Long Term Preservation of Electronic Records (전자기록의 장기적 보존을 위한 보존메타데이터 요소 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Nam
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.14
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    • pp.191-240
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    • 2006
  • For long-term preservation of electronic records, the information on the whole processes of management from the time of creation of the electronic information should be captured and managed together. Such information is supported by preservation metadata thus the implementation of preservation metadata is important for preservation of electronic records maintaining the record-ness. Preservation metadata is the information that supports the process of digital preservation and functions th maintain long-term viability, renderability, understandability, authenticity and identity of digital resources. Preservation metadata should be developed applying the international standard Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System(OAIS) to have international interoperability for exchange and reuse. Initial international preservation metadata schemas were developed standardizing the OAIS Reference Model. But the preservation metadata schema of Victorian Electronic Records Strategy(VERS) and recently published Data Dictionary of PREMIS Working Group were developed in advanced types that are different from the existing framework. Those were advanced th practical ones from conceptual one. Comparing these two cases, proposed the elements of integral preservation metadata for long-term preservation of electronic records. This thesis has the significance that it has suggested the direction for future development of the elements of preservation metadata by setting the past discussions related to preservation metadata in order and proposing integral preservation metadata elements for long-term preservation of electronic records.

A Design of Metadata for Government Electronic Records Long-Term Preservation (국가 전자기록물 영구보존을 위한 메타데이터 설계)

  • Hwang Yun-Young;Lim Hyusk-Soo;Lee Kyu-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.88-90
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    • 2005
  • 전자정부 사업이 추진되면서 정부의 각급기관은 전자적으로 기록물을 생성 및 유통하고 있다. 각급기관에서 생성된 전자기록물은 관리 및 열람${\cdot}$활용을 위해 자료관시스템으로 이관되며, 준영구 이상의 전자기록물은 영구보존을 위해 국가기록원으로 이관되어 보존된다. 전자기록물을 효과적으로 영구보존 및 활용하기 위해서는 여러 종류의 메타데이터가 필요한데, 이를 위해 외국에서는 전자기록물 메타데이터를 표준화하여 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 전자기록물 영구보존 메타데이터 요소를 정의한 ISO 15489와 호주 빅토리아주의 메타데이터 및 우리의 메타데이터를 분석하여 우리의 현실에 맞는 메타데이터를 제안하고자 한다.

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