• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전자기교반

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The Effect of Solid Fraction on the Casting Formability in Vertical Type Squeeze Casting Process

  • Seo, Pan-Ki;Sohn, Sung-Man;Kang, Chung-Gil
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2008
  • 레오다이캐스팅 공정은 용탕상태의 원소재로부터 최종형상에 가장 가까운 정형제품(near-net shape)을 원하는 기계적 성질과 동시에 경제적으로 생산할 수 있는 제조방법으로 개발되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 전자교반 시스템을 이용하여 결정립이 제어된 반용융 상태의 소재를 수직형 다이캐스팅기를 사용하여 리어파트(rear parts) 자동차 부품을 성형실험 하였다. 성형된 시제품들은 성형조건에 따른 조직 및 인장강도를 관찰하였으며, 시효경화 시간에 따른 T6 최적 열처리 조건을 조사하였다.

Multifunctional Transdermal Diffusion Test System (다기능 경피 확산 테스트 시스템 설계 및 제작)

  • Gao, Mengyan;Jin, Hu;Piao, Xiang Fan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2020
  • The diffusion cell method is the main technique employed for the in vitro diffusion test of transdermal drug delivery preparations. Most existing transdermal diffusion devices use a water bath heating structure and direct current motor magnetic stirrer. However, these devices are confronted with problems, such as large volume, incompatible vertical and horizontal diffusion cells, few diffusion cell sets, and poor reliability. To overcome these deficiencies, the system adopts a dry heating method and uses a rotating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic stirrer to drive the magnetic stirrer. Accordingly, the resulting device is characterized by a simple structure and small volume, convenient operation, compatible vertical and horizontal diffusion cells, and numerous diffusion cell sets. The reliability and practicability of the system is verified by the in vitro percutaneous permeability test of the bisoprolol patch.

Electrogenerated Chlorine Leaching of Electronic Scrap (전해생성된 염소를 이용한 폐전자 기판의 침출 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seuk;Lee, Jae-Chun;Jeong, Jin-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Resources Recycling Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2005
  • Electrogenerated chlorine leaching of used printed circuit board was Investigated in hydrochloric acid solution. The used printed circuit board contained about 45% of metal component, in which copper was about 84%. The leaching rate was greatly effected by current density and agitation. Utilization of electrogenerated chlorine was enhanced by increasing agitation and lowering current density. Leaching of copper was suppressed, while the minor metal elements, such as aluminum, lead, and tin, dominated the leaching at the initial stage.

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A Study on Synthesis of Potassium Sulfate used Sodium Sulfate and Potassium Chloride (황산나트륨과 염화칼륨을 사용한 황산칼륨 제조 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Il;Kim, Tae-Yeon;Chu, Yong-Sik
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2021
  • In this study, Na2SO4 and KCl reagents were used to synthesize K2SO4 as a basic study for recycling byproducts generated during the manufacture of steel and cement. The mole ratio of Na2SO4 to KCl, the saturation of the solution, and the stirring temperature were controlled to derive the optimal manufacturing conditions. The microstructure and crystallinity of the materials prepared were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. Pure K2SO4 was obtained when the mole ratio of Na2SO4 to KCl was 1:6-18, the saturation of the solution was less than 160%, and the stirring temperature was 20℃, 50℃. The optimal manufacturing conditions to maximize the crystallinity and yield of K2SO4 while minimizing the energy consumption were 1:6 mole ratio of Na2SO4 to KCl, 140% saturation of the solution, and 20℃ stirring temperature.

The present state and developing trend of the vacuum/automatic pressure gelating resin-casting technology for electric applications (전기산업분야에서 이용되고 있는 진공/자동가압 겔화 수지-주형기술의 현황과 개발동향)

  • 왕종배;정일형;김재환
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 1994
  • 본 고는 현재 전기적 응용을 위한 수지 절연물의 진공/가압 수지-주형처리 분야에서 가장 앞선 기술과 연구개발력을 보유하고 있는 스위스의 Ciba-Geigy사와 최신의 진공성형 시스템을 개발, 생산하고 있는 독일의 Hedrich사 및 진공주형/자동가압 성형장비를 생산하는 스위스의 Vogel사 등을 최근에 방문하여 Epoxy, Polyurethane, Polyester 및 Silicone 수지 등의 수지절연시스템을 가지고 구조적으로 기포가 없으며 전기적, 기계적, 열적특성이 매우 우수하고 매끄러운 표면이 요구되는 수지 mold제품을 생산하는데 적용되고 있는 진공 수지-주형처리기술의 현황과 아울러 경화시간을 크게 단축시켜 생산자동화가 가능한 최신의 자동가압겔화(Automatic pressure gelation)/주입몰드공정(Injection molding process)의 특징 및 기술개발현황에 대해 파악한 내용을 소개하고자 한다.

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Volume Resistivity Characteristies of Transformer Oils due to the Stirring Temperalure of BTA (BTA 교반온도에 따른 변압기유의 체적고유저항 특성)

  • 이용우;김석환;박문규;소병문;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.290-293
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, volume resistivity is studied so that the electrical properties for transformer oil due to the stirring temperature of BTA is investigated. A measurement of volume resistivity using the VMG-1000 highmegohm meter is recorded after 10 minutes when the each voltage, and DC 100[V], 250[V], 500[V] and 1000[V] is applied, according to the step voltage appliaction method. A coaxial cylindrical liquid electrode to measure volume resistivity of specimen is used, and its geometric capacitance is 16[pF].

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Grinding Kinetics of Calcite, Pyrophyllite and Talc During Stirred Ball Milling - Consideration of Selection Function (교반 볼밀에 의한 방해석, 납석, 활석의 분쇄 시 분쇄속도론에 관한 연구 - 선택함수의 고찰)

  • Choi, Hee-Kyu;Kim, Seong-Soo;Hwang, Jin-Yeon
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.2 s.52
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2007
  • The needs for the ultra fine particles have been increased in preparation field of raw powders such as fine ceramics and high functional products. In this study, a series of wet grinding experiments were carried out on inorganic powders such as calcite, pyrophyllite and talc by a stirred ball mill. The particle size distribution of ground products of each test material fur a given grinding time was found to be expressed by the grinding rate (selection function) which was obtained from the grinding kinetics analysis. The median diameter decreased from 6.49 to $0.47{\mu}m$ in calcite, and decreased from 3.91 to $1.14{\mu}m$ in pyrophyllite. However, in talc, median diameter was decreased a little bit from 10.30 to $6.67{\mu}m$. The grinding rate changing on calcite and pyriphyllite were similar at the same conditions. However, in the case of talc, it was observed that the grinding rate was not increased compared to other samples.

드럼식 세탁기의 진동/소음 저감 대책

  • 박정수;김형균
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 1997
  • 우리가 일상생활에서 사용하는 가전제품 중에서 소음 진동이 발생하여 생활에 영향을 미치는 제품으로 세탁기를 들 수 있다. 세탁기의 종류는 회전하는 축의 방향에 의해 수직축(vertical axis)과 수평축 (horizontal axis) 방식으로 나누며 국내, 일본및 동남아시아 등에서 사용하는 펄세이터식(pulsator type) 세탁기와 미국을 비롯한 미주에서 사용하는 애지테이터식(agitator type)세탁기는 전자에 속하고 유럽에서 사용하는 드럼식(drum type) 세탁기는 후자에 속한다. 드럼 세탁기의 장점은 물을 적게 사용하고, 삶는 세탁이 가능하며, 건조 기능을 갖고 있으므로 별도의 건조기가 필요없어서 공간을 절약하는 것이다. 또 빨래가 펄세이터나 애지테이터 등의 교반체와 직접 접촉하지 않기 때문에 빨래의 마모가 적다. 드럼식 세탁기의 단점으로는 가격이 펄세이터식이나 애지테이터식에 비해서 비싸고, 무게가 무거우며, 탈수시에 소음과 진동이 심하다. 특히 탈수시 발생하는 소음과 진동은 이방식의 세탁기의 가장 큰 약점이다. 지금까지는 드럼식 세탁기의 진동 소음을 감소시키려는 적극적인 노력이 없었는데, 볼밸런스를 적용한 드럽 세탁기를 개발하여 소음과 진동을 획기적으로 감소시켰다.

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Effect of Reheating Conditions of Semi-Solid Aluminum Alloy on Globular Microstructure (반융용 알루미늄재료의 재가열조건이 구상화 조직에 미치는 영향)

  • Gang, Seong-Su;Gang, Chung-Gil;Do, Yeong-Jin
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 1998
  • A semi-solid forming has a lot of advantages compared to the die casting. squeeze casting and conventional forging. therefore, semi-solid forming process is now becoming industrial interest for the production of metal components and metal matrix composites. However the material behaviour in the semi-solid temperature range is not sufficiently known although it controls the whole process through forces and geometry evolutions because the behaviour of metal slurries is complex. The semi-solid materials(SSMs) fabricated under electric-magnetic stirring condition is necessary to be applicated in forming process. A reheating conditions were studied with the reheating time holding time and reheating temperatures. The microstructure of SSM(specimen size : d39${\times}$h85) at the condition of heating time 10min and heating temperature 590${\circ}C$ is the most globular and finest one. The microstructure of SSM(specimen size : d76${\times}$h60) reheated under the three step reheating conditions is most globular and finest.

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