• 프린팅코리아
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• v.8 no.7
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• pp.112-113
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• 2009

한국만화 100년을 조망하는 대규모 기획전시 '만화-한국만화100년'전이 한국만화100주년 위원회(위원장 박재동.김동하.이동수.이홍우)와 국립현대미술관(관장 배순훈) 공동 주최로 국립현대미술관에서 오는 8월 23일까지 개최된다. 이번 전시는 굴곡진 한국 근 현대사와 함께 한 '한국만화 100년의 역사', 풍성한 문화콘텐츠로 발전을 거듭해온 '장르만화', 만화의 예술적 가능성을 살펴본 '크로스오버-미술과 만화의 경계 너머' 등 세 구역으로 나뉘어 진행된다. 또한 한국만화의 각 시대를 대표하는 250여명의 작품 1500여점, 만화적 감성과 상상력으로 작업하는 현대미술작품 60여점이 전시되고 있다.

• 전기의세계
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.11-18
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• 1997

다가오는 21세기는 삶의 질 향상과 산업의 선진국화 생활환경의 자동화 및 정보화로의 전이등으로 전력수요가 급격히 증가할 것이다. 장기 전력수요예측[1]에 의하면 1995년 29,878MW였던 최대부하가 2000년 43,500MW, 2005년 55,700MW, 2010년 65,600MW가 될 것으로 예측하고 있다. 이에 따라 커지는 전력유통을 원활하게 하기 위하여 한전에서는 기존 345kV 송전선로의 5배의 송전능력을 가진 765kV 송전선로를 건설하고 있다. 765kV 송전선로는 국내 최고의 전압으로서 최초로 건설될 뿐만 아니라 제 1단계로 건설에 착수한 물량도 340km를 일시에 시행하는 대규모이다. 이와같은 사업의 시작부터 지금까지 추진한 내용과 공사에 새롭게 적용하는 기술, 공법등에 대하여 기술하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Society of Design Studies Conference
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• 1999.10a
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• pp.56-57
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• 1999

인터넷은 일반 초보자들이 사용하기 쉬운 정보검색 도구의 개발, 상호작용이 가능한 멀티미디어 환경, 다양하고 무한한 정보와 쉬운 정보창출 등과 같은 장점 때문에 지속적인 성장을 하여왔다. 인터넷이 실험매체로서의 모색단계에서 벗어나 본격적인 매체로 성장하고 있는 가운데 기존 4대 매체(신문, 잡지, TV, 라디오)에 이어 제5의 매체로 서서히 자리 매김을 하여 가고 있음을 의미하며 이는 기존 매체의 대중 전달과는 달리 'one-on-one' 매체라는 인터넷의 특징이 광고의 패러다임 전이를 요구하고 있는 것이다.(중략)

• Horticultural Science & Technology
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• v.18 no.3
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• pp.342-347
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• 2000

The objectives of this study were to investigate the genetic and phenotypic features of male sterile transformants by pollen-specific expression of diphtheria toxin gene and to find out inheritance patterns of transgene to the next generation. When backcrossed (BC) progenies were tested for expression of kanamycin resistance ($Km^R$), 9 lines out of 13 lines, except 4 lines ($BC_{1}5-13,\;BC_{1}5-23,\;BC_{1}5-28,\;BC_{1}5-32$), showed the ratio of $Km^R$ to kanamycin sensitive ($Km^S$), from 1:30 to all $Km^S$. As a result, they were much lower than Mendelian segregation of a dominant gene. To determine whether male sterility is a heritable and stable trait, 5 male sterile plants ($BC_{1}5-13,\;BC_{1}5-14,\;BC_{1}5-23,\;BC_{1}5-32,\;BC_{1}5-33$ lines) which had different transgene copy numbers were backcrossed as female parents with pollens from wild type. To confirm the existence of the DTx-A gene in the genome of the progenies, PCR was conducted using specific primers of the DTx-A coding region. A PCR band of 428 bp was obtained from each generation, which is the predicted size of the DTx-A gene fragment. Trangenes were inherited to the next $BC_4T_0$ progenies and showed male sterility, however, based on the copy numbers of DTx-A gene male sterile plants did not show predicted ratio. When male sterile plants were backcrossed with fertile plants, fruit capsule sizes and seed settings were relatively reduced from those of selfing wild type plants. The fruit sizes and seed settings were reduced in proportion to the increase in the copy number of DTx-A gene.

• Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.33-38
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• 1994

-Hot-wall epitaxy 방법에 의하여 GaAs(100) 기판위에 CdTe(100)박막을 성장하였다. 박막을 성 장하는 동안 기판의 온도는 28$0^{\circ}C$ 증발원의 온도는 $430^{\circ}C$로 유지하였고 성장률은 $2mu$m/h이었다. 박막의 두께가 증가함에 따라 격자상수와 2결정 X-선 요동곡선의 반폭치가 감소하였다. CdTe (100) 박막의 광 전류 스펙트럼으로부터 에너지 띠간격의 광전류 봉우리는 가전자대 8 에 있는 전자가 광흡수에 의해 전도대 6 전이한 것이며 에너지 띠간격의 온도의존성을 구한 결과 온도계수 a=-2.3~-3.5 x 10-4 ev/k.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2019.10a
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• pp.922-925
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• 2019

기계 독해 기술은 기계가 주어진 비정형 문서 내에서 사용자의 질문을 이해하여 답변을 하는 기술로써, 챗봇이나 스마트 스피커 등, 사용자 질의응답 분야에서 핵심이 되는 기술 중 하나이다. 최근 딥러닝을 이용한 기학습 언어모델과 전이학습을 통해 사람의 기계 독해 능력을 뛰어넘는 방법론들이 제시되었다. 하지만 이러한 방식은 사람이 인식하는 질의응답 방법과 달리, 개체가 가지는 의미론(Semantic) 관점보다는 토큰 단위로 분리된 개체의 형태(Syntactic)와 등장하는 문맥(Context)에 의존해 기계 독해를 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 높은 성능을 나타내던 기학습 언어모델에 대규모 지식그래프에 등장하는 개체 정보를 함께 학습함으로써, 의미학적 정보를 반영하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 논문이 제시하는 방법을 통해 기존 방법보다 기계 독해 분야에서 높은 성능향상 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

• Journal of Wetlands Research
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.49-57
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• 2008

Tidal flat, classified as wetland of coastal zone, is critical transitional zone connecting sea with land, and fulfills a variety of functions necessary for maintaining coastal ecosystem. Although it is critical to protect and strengthen its functions of coastal wetlands, tidal flat has been mainly viewed as areas for development in Korea. Therefore, this study provides with the effective mitigation measures so as to minimize adverse impacts of tidal flat reclamation projects on the proper environmental values. So far, coastal development has not considered as important the fact that development site consists of tidal flat in site selection. Therefore, large scale of tidal flats was abused. Problems were emerged only after tidal flat development was already planned. The original plan had to be revised. To rectify the problem, impacts of development on the environment need to be discussed based on the initial development planning. Particularly, sandy beaches, rocky shores and shallow areas, underwater forest including seagrass beds as well as the tidal flat in good condition should be excluded from development site.

• Proceedings of the KOR-BRONCHOESO Conference
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• 1983.05a
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• pp.19.1-19
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• 1983

The dentigerous cyst involving maxilla is rare disease in Otolaryngologic field. A case of 22-year-old male patient involving dentigerous cyst of the maxilla with chronic inflammatory signs has been presented. The occurrence of odontogenic epithelium in the wall of dentigerous cyst is a well known entity. This epithelium usually remains inactive and does not have clinical significance, but these small inactive islands of epithelium may be stimulated, resulting in chronic inflammation, ameloblastoma and squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore correct diagnosis and proper treatment are very important. The authors have recently experienced a case of dentigerous cyst causing a mild disfigulation of face. The cyst was surgically enucleated through sublabial approach.

• The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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• v.34 no.3
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• pp.234-242
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• 2000

Purpose: Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography has been validated as an useful non-invasive diagnostic tool for the primary breast cancer. But most studies have included small population of patients. We have experienced a large study population and investigated the diagnostic usefulness of Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography in detection of primary breast cancer and axillary lymph node metastasis. Materials and Methods: This study included 305 patients who underwent scintimammogtaphy for palpable breast masses or abnormal radiologic findings. Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography was performed 10 minutes after intravenous injection of 925 MBq of Tc-99m MIBI. If the early image revealed abnormal finding, 3 hour delayed image was also acquired. We calculated early and delayed lesion to non-lesion ratios (L/N). The pathologic diagnosis was obtained from surgical operation or FNAB and compared with the results of Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography. Results: Malignant breast diseases were 155 and benign ones were 150. Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography revealed 132 true positive, 23 false negative, 10 false positive, and 140 true negative cases. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value and negative predictive value for the primary breast cancer detection were 85.2%, 93.4%, 92.9%, and 85.9%, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive and negative predictive values of Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography in detecting metastatic axillary lymph node involvement were 22%, 90.4%, 61.9% and 62.3%, respectively. Early L/N of malignant breast disease was significantly higher than that of benign one ($2.44{\pm}0.97\;vs\;1.94{\pm}0.78$, p=0.01). Delayed L/N had no significant difference between malignant and benign breast diseases ($1.94{\pm}0.52\;vs\;1.91{\pm}0.73$, p=0.43). Conclusion: Our study revealed that Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography was an useful diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of breast cancer. And early L/N ratio might provide complementary role in the detection of breast cancer. But the Tc-99m MIBI scintimammography had limited value in the detection of small breast cancer (less than 1 cm) and axillary lymph node metastasis.

• Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.528-535
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• 1997

$LiTaO_3$ single crystals of congruently melting composition were grown by the halogen lamp type floating zone system. Calcination and sintering parameters for the growth were established. Optimum crystal growth conditions were investigated by a controlling of growth rates, rotation speeds and atmospheres. Based on the melting aspect and the shape of molten zone, stable conditions could not be found in air or Na atmosphere. However the growth stability in Ar atmosphere was more regular than that in air or $N_2$. The grown crystals were characterized using Laue back reflection, Curie temperature, refractive index and transmittance. Curie temperature fluctuation in the section of the grown crystal part of top, body and tail was $1^{\circ}C$.