• 제목/요약/키워드: 전열유동

검색결과 112건 처리시간 0.022초

지지점 간극을 갖는 다점지지 유연관의 유동하중에 의한 시간응답 이력해석과 상용유한요소 해석코드의 적용 (Flow-induced Vibration Time Response Analysis of Loosely Supported Multi-Span Tube using Commercial FEA Code)

  • 이강희;강흥석;신창환
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2015
  • Time domain response analysis for vibro-impact nonlinear behavior of multi-span tube with loose supports was performed using commercial FEA code and user subroutine. Support geometry of multi-span tube with a finite gap is realistically modeled by analytical rigid surface. Model of hydrodynamic force is based on the Qusai-steady model which accounts for the inclined angle of relative flow velocity and time delay between flow force and resulting tube motion. During tube vibration from flow loading, impact and friction at the support location is simulated using commercial FEA code with master slave contact algorithm. Analysis results has reasonable agreement with those of references and test experience. Plan of further refinement of analysis model and future test verification is briefly introduced.

다중열원 열회수형 유동층 열교환기의 전열성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Performance of Fluidized Bed Heat Exchanger for Heat Recovery from Multi-Heat Sources)

  • 박상일;고창복;이영수
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.57-62
    • /
    • 2017
  • The heat transfer performance of a multi-heat-source fluidized bed heat exchanger was analyzed. The fluidized bed heat exchanger examined in this study can simultaneously recover the waste heat from gas, water vapor, and hot water. The effects of waste water flow rate, gas flow rate, and cooling water flow rate were examined to find their experimental correlations with the heat transfer coefficient. A computer program using the correlations was developed in this study to predict the thermal performance of the fluidized bed heat exchanger. The calculated heat transfer rates of gas, water vapor, waste water, and cooling water were compared with the measured values. It was found that the error of the calculated values was less than 12%.

태양열 집열면이 있는 4각 덕트 내의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Heat Transfer in Quadrangle Duct with Solar Absorber Plate)

  • 고동국;조대진;윤석주;박상규
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제14권12호
    • /
    • pp.1014-1022
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of heat transfer in quadangle duct with absorber plate by solar radiation. Effects o( Reynolds number on increasing temperature at outlet for variation of absorber plate temperature were analyzed by using numerical analysis technique. And also the effects of turbulent intensity of inlet flow on increasing temperature at outlet for various duct height and effects of inlet aspect ratio of quadrangle duct and position of heating surface on the outlet temperature were analysed. As the results, Outlet temperature was greatly influenced in low Reynolds number. And the highest outlet temperature distribution appeared on the inlet aspect ratio 2 because of the buoyancy effect.

관류형증기발생기의 열수력학적 설계 및 성능분석 프로그램, ONCESG의 개발

  • 윤주현;김긍구;이두정;장문희
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국원자력학회 1995년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
    • /
    • pp.344-351
    • /
    • 1995
  • 증기발생기가 원자로압력용기안에 위치한 일체형원자로의 개발을 위해서 가장먼저 개발되어야 할 요소기술은 관류형 증기발생기의 설계기술이다. 증기발생기는 기존의 상용로에서 사용되고 있는 재순환형 증기발생기와 관류형 증기발생기로 분류 할 수 있는데, U-튜브를 사용하는 재순환형 중기발생기의 경우 습분분리기와 증기건조기 등이 많은 공간을 요구하고 있고, 또한 중기발생기를 압력용기 안에 위치시킬 경우 일차측과 이차측의 냉각수 유로형태, 유동장의 안정성 등의 문제 때문에 일체형원자로에서는 관류형 증기발생기의 도입이 일반화 되어있기 때문이다. 본 연구에서는 관류형(직관 및 나선 전열관형) 증기발생기의 열수력학적 설계 및 성능분석을 위한 프로그램, ONCESG를 개발했다. 개발된 모델링 및 컴퓨터코드의 검증을 위해 외국의 관류형 중기발생기(직관형:미국/영국의 SIR, 나선형:일본의 MRX, SPWR)의 설계자료를 ONCESG프로그램을 사용해 모사한 결과와 이미 발표된 설계자료와의 비교분석을 수행했다. 모사결과 계산된 관류형 증기발생기의 열전달면적, 압력 및 온도분포가 외국의 발표된 설계자료와 잘 일치했으며, 개발된 ONCESG코드를 일체형 신형원자로의 개념설계시 다양한 목적으로 활용할 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF

전열제어를 위한 충돌제트의 유동특성에 관한 연구(I) (A Study about Flow Characteristics of Impinging Jet for Thermal Control (I))

  • 김동균;김정환;배석태;김시범;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.1330-1335
    • /
    • 2001
  • A present study is the flow characteristics of impinging jet by PIV measurement and numerical analysis. The flow characteristics of impinging jet flow are affected greatly by nozz1e inlet velocity An circular sharp edged nozzle type($45^{\circ}$ ) was used to achieve uniform mean velocity at the nozz1e inlet, and its diameter is 10 mm(d). Therefore, the flow characteristics on the impinging jet can be changed largely by the control of main flow In this parent study, we investigate the effects of inlet velocity, its variable is nozzle inlet Reynolds numbers (Re=1500, 3000, 4500, 6000 and 7500)

  • PDF

입자층(粒子層)을 이용한 열교환기(熱交換器)에서 소요동력(所要動力)에 따른 전열특성(傳熱特性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) (The Heat Transfer Performance with Pumping Power for a Particle Bed Heat Exchanger)

  • 유지오;양한주;조용철;서정윤
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.351-359
    • /
    • 1992
  • In order to improve the performance of heat exchanger, fluidized bed is often employed. The experiments are carried out in fluidized double pipe parallel flow heat exchanger in which finned tube is vertically immersed. And the heat transfer coefficients between the heated tube and fluidized bed of alumina beads(dp=0.41, 0.54, 0.65, 0.77mm) are calculated as a function of air fluidized velocity and pumping power. The effects of particle size, static bed height and pumping power on the heat transfer coefficients are investigated. And the heat transfer coefficients are compared with that of single phase forced convection heat exchanger. In particular, the heat transfer performance of each type heat exchanger is evaluated in relation to the pumping power.

  • PDF

쉴리렌 간섭계에 의한 사각덕트내 후향계단후 유동에서의 혼합대류 전열에 관한 연구 (A Study on Mixed Convection Heat Transfer in Duct Flow behind a Backward-Facing Step by Using Schlieren Interferometer)

  • 백병준;박복춘;김진택
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제6권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 1994
  • The flow and heat transfer characteristics behind a backward facing step located in a vertical channel has been studied. In this study, the numerical prediction has been performed by solving the Navier-Stokes equation and energy equation simultaneously with the SIMPLE algorithm embedied in TEACH code. Local heat flux was measured by using Schlieren Interferometer. The flow visualization was performed using the cylindrical lens and the laser beam that is scattered by the supplied glycerine particles. The velocity and temperature distributions, recirculation region, reattachment length, and local heat flux are obtained under the various parameters to investigate the buoyancy effect on the flow and heat transfer characteristics behind the step.

  • PDF

관통균열이 존재하는 증기발생기 전열관의 파열압력 평가 (Burst Pressure Evaluation for Through-Wall Cracked Tubes in the Steam Generator)

  • 김현수;김종성;진태은;김홍덕;정한섭
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제28권7호
    • /
    • pp.1006-1013
    • /
    • 2004
  • Operating experience of steam generators shows that the tubes are degraded by stress corrosion cracking, fretting wear and so on. These defected tubes could stay in service if it is proved that the tubes have sufficient structural margin to preclude the risk of tube bursting. This paper provides detailed plastic limit pressure solutions for through-wall cracks in the steam generator tubes. These are developed based on three dimensional(3D) finite element analyses assuming elastic-perfectly plastic material behavior. Both axial and circumferential through-wall cracks in free span and in u-bend regions are considered. The resulting limit pressure solutions are given in a polynomial form, and thus can be simply used in practical integrity assessment of the steam generator tubes.

관막음된 증기발생기 전열관의 유체유발진동 특성 평가 (Estimation of Flow-induced Vibration Characteristics on Plugged Steam Generator Tube)

  • Cho, Bong-Ho;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Park, Chi-Yong;Park, Su-Ki
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문초록집
    • /
    • pp.390.1-390
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, we investigate the plugging effect on the CE type steam generator tube. The natural frequency and mode shape will be changed due to decrease of the effective mass distribution along the tube. We compared the variation of stability ratio for plugged tube with that fur unplugged one. The natural frequency increased because of removing the cooling water inside the steam generator tube, but the stability ratio decreased inversely because of changing the vibrational mode shape. We also investigated the turbulent excitation effect.

  • PDF

원통 내부의 전열관 배열에 따른 유체부가질량특성 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Hydrodynamic mass for various Tube Arrays in a circular cylindrical shell)

  • 양금희;유기완;박치용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.693-699
    • /
    • 2011
  • The outermost SG tubes have more structural problems than inside tubes. Many studies have used a uniform added mass coefficient for all of the SG tubes during the FIV analysis. The purpose of this study is to find out the added mass coefficients for each tube in a cylindrical shell. When a number of tubes are increased, added mass coefficients are also increased. And added mass coefficients at outermost tubes are less than those of inside tubes. According to gap changes between outermost tube and cylindrical shell, added mass coefficients are decreased with increasing the gap. When the gap has very large value, it shows that the added mass coefficient is asymptotically converged to the value of the tube array in a free fluid field.

  • PDF