• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전선

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An Oceanic Front : The Formation of Tidal Fronts with Its Microscale Structure Evolution (해양전선 : 조석전선의 형성 및 그 미세구조의 전개 과정)

  • Yi-Gn Noh
    • International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics Korean Journal of Geophysical Research
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 1993
  • The basic processes responsible for the generation of oceanic fronts were reviewed. In particular the process of a shelf sea front produced by tidal stirring was identified from the one dimensional model of the water column in the coastal area, which incorporates the microscale process for the formation of a tidal front. Also a new criterion to predict its location was suggested. The time evolutions of the distributions of density and turbulent kinetic energy calculated from the model show that the criterion for the formation of a thermocline can be predicted as $R{\delta}^4$~ constant for large $\delta$ ($\delta$>0.5), but the dependence on $\delta$ decreases as $\delta$ goes to O, where $R=H^4Q/{K_b}^3$,{\;}{\delta}=1-Do/H$, Q is the buoyancy flux at the surface, $K_b$ is the eddy diffusivity maintained at the bottom and Do is the depth of a thermocline in the absence of bottom mixing. The depth of a thermocline was found to decrease as the bottom mixing increases for a given value of Do. The results were interpreted in comparison with the previous studies.

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A Study of the Hydrographic Conditions and Tidal Front on the Northern Coastal Area of Cheju Island (제주도 북부연안역의 해황과 조석전선 특성)

  • Kim Sang-Hyun;RHO Hong-Kil;CHOI Chan-Moon
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.437-446
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    • 1998
  • The general pattern of the hydrographic conditions and tidal front of the northern coastal area of Cheju Island is investigated using the CTD observation data and a stratification parameter V ($J/m^3$) in $1991\~1993$. 1. The sea water of the northern coastal area of Cheju Island has a lower temperature and higher salinity than that in the central area of the Strait, and local temperature and salinity fronts appears frequently around this area. It seems that they are caused by the upwelling and the tidal front as well as a local topography. 2. A saddle-like distribution of temperature and salinity is formed in the Cheju Strait almost every month with relation to mixing of the different water masses. 3. In the northern coastal area of Cheju Island the stratification parameter V ($J/m^3$) was ranged from 8.4 to 209.8 $J/m^3$ in June, 201.9 to 634.9 $J/m^3$ in August, 0.18 to 680 $J/m^3$ in September, and $2.7\~462\;J/m^3$ in October, respectively. The tidal front was often formed around the place where the horizontal variation of the depth is very large and the potential energy with 10$J/m^3$ appears roughly along 50 m isobath.

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Variations of the Sea Surface Temperature Distribution and the Shelf Fronts in the Cheju Strait and the Korea Strait (한국 남해연안의 해표면 수온분포와 천해전선의 변동 특성)

  • 양성기
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.111-128
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    • 1994
  • The distributions of sea surface temperature across the Cheju Strait and the Korea Strait have been measured by using a thermometer installed on board No.1 Cheju, a ferry that operates regularly between Pusan and Seogwipo. The data from 14 October 1991 to 15 August 1992 were analyzed in this paper. A clear temperature front is wormed at the adjacent sea of Geomundo, and its position is not fixed and moves north and south. The slow northward movement of the front can easily be traced, but the southward movement from March to October is obscure. The temperature contrast in the Cheju Soait and the Korea Strait is very we in this period. Some periodical fluctuations with a period of several tens of days are observed in the region of the temperature front from November to February. This fluctuation seems to be caused by winter heat flux exchange and the strong southeastward wind force. The result shows that continous observation of the sea surface temperature distribution across the Cheju Strait and the Korea Strait yields a good method for monitoring the presence of Tsushima Warm Current and the fluctuations of South Korea Coastal Water. The formation and structure of shelf front in the Cheju Strait and the Korea Strait was analysed based on the detailed oceanographic data observed during the period of 1990-1992. The analysis shows that well-defined fronts were formed through yearly around the Chuja Island, particularly, in summer. In nature, its structure and formation position can be changed easily from year % year and by season. But, in region of the Korea Strait this front is relatively weak.

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Environmental Analysis of Waste Cable Recycling Process using a Life Cycle Assessment Method (전과정평가기법을 활용한 폐전선 재자원화 공정의 환경성 평가)

  • Jang, Mi-Sun;Seo, Hyo-Su;Park, Hee-Won;Hwang, Yong-Woo;Kang, Hong-Yoon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2022
  • The development of the electrical, electronic, and telecommunication industries has increased the share of electricity in total energy consumption. With the enforcement of the Act on the Promotion of the Development, Use, and Diffusion of New and Renewable Energy in 2021, the mandatory supply ratio of new and renewable energy is expected to expand, and the amount of waste cables generated in the stage of replacing and discarding cables used in the industry is also expected to increase. The purpose of this study was to quantify the environmental burden of waste cable recycling through the life cycle assessment (LCA) method. The results showed that the higher the amount of glue contained in the waste cable, the greater was the amount of fine dust and greenhouse gases generated. In addition, by assigning weights to 10 environmental burden items, it was confirmed that the marine aquatic eco-toxicity potential (MAETP) and human toxicity potential (HTP) had the greatest environmental burden. The main causes were identified as heptane and ethanol, which were the glue contained in the waste cable and the cleaning solutions used to remove them. Therefore, it is necessary to refrain from using glue in the cable production process and reduce the environmental burden by reducing the use of waste cable cleaning solutions used in the recycling process or using alternative materials.

A study on transient stability of 345KV power transmission line (345KV송전선의 과도안정도계산 3)

  • 이재숙
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.24-27
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    • 1969
  • 이글은 이시리즈의 마지막으로 끝으로 언급하고 싶은 것은 초고압선로의 선로정전용량의 영향이 크므로 선로충전시 또는 경부하시 발전기의 자기려자현상이 발생하지 않도록 병렬 reactor를 설치하거나 또는 발전기대수를 규정수이하로 줄이지 않도록 유의해야 한다는 점이다. 이상으로서 우선 345KV 초고려송전선의 특성일부 그리고 철탑설계에 필요한 자료의 계산등에 관한 일차적 검토를 끝마치고저 한다.

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동전선의 열열화에 의한 특성변화 분석

  • 최충석;김향곤;김혁수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2000
  • 옥내전선의 도체재료로 주로 동(CU)이 사용되고 있으며, 절연재료로는 염소(Cl)를 주성분으로 한 콤파운드가 사용되고 있다. 전선을 장시간 사용하게 되면 전기적, 열적, 기계적, 환경적 요인 등에 의해 열화가 진행되며, 도체 및 절연물의 열분해, 산화, 뒤틀림 등에 의한 특상저하로 전기설비 및 전기기기에 재해를 유발하게 된다.(중략)

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