• Nuclear industry
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• v.37 no.12
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• pp.5-19
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• 2017

산업통상자원부는 '17년부터 '31년까지 향후 15년간의 전력수급 전망 및 전력설비 계획 등을 담은 '제8차 전력수급기본계획'(안)을 마련하여 12월 14일 국회 산업통상자원중소벤처기업위원회(이하 산업위)의 통상 에너지 소위에 보고했다. 이번 계획(안)은 지난해 12월 계획 수립에 착수한 이래 약 1년간 70여명 전문가들의 43차례 회의를 거쳐 작성되었으며, 그간 수요 전망, 설비 계획, 예비율 등 5차례에 걸쳐 중간 결과를 공개하여 시민 환경단체, 에너지업계 등 이해 관계자로부터 의견을 수렴해 왔으며, 지난 9월에는 국회 산업위 통상에너지소위에 중간 보고를 하였다. 기존 수급계획이 수급 안정과 경제성 위주로 수립되었던 것에 반해, 이번 8차 계획은 최근 전기사업법 개정(전기사업법 제3조 개정('17.3월) : "전력수급기본계획 수립시, 전기설비의 경제성, 환경 및 국민안전에 미치는 영향 등을 종합적으로 고려하여야") 취지를 감안하여 환경성 안전성을 대폭 보강하여 수립한 것이 특징이다. 또한 발전소 건설을 우선 추진하기보다는 수요 관리를 통한 합리적 목표 수요 설정에 주안점을 두었고, 신규 발전설비는 대규모 원전 석탄 일변도에서 벗어나 친환경 분산형 재생에너지와 LNG 발전을 우선시하였다. 이번 수급계획은 국회 산업위 통상에너지소위 보고 외에도 국회 산업위 전체회의 보고, 공청회 등을 통해 추가적으로 의견을 수렴한 뒤 전력정책심의회 심의를 거쳐 최종 확정될 예정이다. 국회에 보고된 제8차 전력수급기본계획(안) 전문을 게재한다.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.18 no.2
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• pp.114-124
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• 2009

The Ministry of Knowledge and Economy (MKE) establishes the Basic Plan for Long-Term Electricity Supply and Demand(BPE) biannually, a governmental plan for the stable electricity supply. This study investigated the effects of the electric demand forecast on the energy mix. A simplified simulation model was developed, which replaces the WASP program developed by the KPX and verified by comparing both results. Three different electric demand scenarios were devised based upon the 2005 electric demand forecast: Proper, 5 % higher, and 5% lower. The simplified model calculates the energy mix for each scenario of the year 2005. Then it calculates the energy mix for the proper electric demand forecast of the year 2007 using the energy mixes of the three scenarios as the initial conditions, so that it reveals the effect of electric demand forecast of the previous BPE on the energy mix of the next BPE. As the proper electric demand forecasts of the year 2005 and 2007 are the same, there is no change in the previous and the next BPEs. However when the electric demand forecasts were 5% higher in the previous BPE and proper in the next BPE, some of the planned power plant construction in the previous BPE had to be canceled. Similarly, when the electric demand forecasts were 5% lower in the previous BPE and proper in the next BPE, power plant construction should be urgently increased to meet the increased electric demand. As expected the LNG power plants were affected as their construction periods are shorter than coal fired or nuclear power plants. This study concludes that the electric demand forecast is very important and that it has the risk of long term energy mix.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.28 no.2
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• pp.201-229
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• 2019

This paper estimates the effects of generation mix changes in the $7^{th}$ and $8^{th}$ Basic Plan for Long-term Power Supply and Demand from two aspects: economic efficiency through electricity prices and environmental performance through $CO_2$ and air pollutants(NOx, SOx, PM) emissions. Particularly, we examined additional generation mix conversion paths that take into account the trade-off between economic efficiency and environmental performance through scenario analysis. According to our results, the conversion from the $7^{th}$ plan to the $8^{th}$ plan should increase the electricity prices in the mid- and long-term, while reducing GHG and air pollutants emissions at the same time. The alternative generation mix that combines $7^{th}$ and $8^{th}$ plans shows that there exists a path to mitigate the trade-off between economic and environmental in the long-term. It will be next to impossible to derive a optimal generation mix that simultaneously considers the core values, such as supply stability, environmental performance, economic efficiency, energy safety and energy security, when establishing the power supply and demand plan. However, by exploring the effects of various generation mix paths and suggesting near-optimal paths, people can best choose their direction after weighhing all the paths when deciding on a forward-looking generation mix in the long term.

• The Science & Technology
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• s.530
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• pp.29-33
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• 2013

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.214-216
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• 2008

현재 전력수급기본계획은 전국을 한일권으로 하여 발전계획을 수립하고 송변전설비계획을 수립하고 있다. 그러나 발전설비와 송변전설비는 하나의 망으로 연결되어 상호 보완적 영향을 주기 때문에 수급계획시 두 설비를 동시에 평가하는 것이 무엇보다 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 혼합정수형 선형계획법(MIP)을 이용하여 발송전 전력설비를 통합적으로 최적 구성할 수 있는 방안에 대하여 분석하였다. 전력수급기본계획 수립시 제출된 건설의향설비에 대해 송변전설비와 통합하여 적정 예비율을 갖는 최적설비 구성방안을 수립하고, 이때의 설비투자비와 운전비를 분석하였다.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.16 no.1 s.155
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• pp.13-21
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• 1996

장기전력수급계획은 미래의 전력수요 증가에 대응하여 안정적, 경제적인 양질의 전력공급을 위한 연도별 발전소건설계획이다. 이는 전력사업의 기본계획이며 대외적으로는 전력사업의 미래방향, 산$\cdot$학$\cdot$연의 연구개발방향 제시 등 미래지향적인 투자계획으로서 국가에너지계획의 한 부분이자 국가 산업발전 및 국민생활 수준향상을 뒷받침하는 국가 주요계획의 하나이다. 또한 장기전력수급계획은 전기사업법에 의해 계획기간을 10년 이상으로 매 2년마다 수립하며, 전력수급장기전망$\cdot$전기설비계획$\cdot$투자계획에 관한 사항 등을 포함하도록 하고 있다. 구랍 27일에 확정$\cdot$공고된 동 계획을 알아본다.

• Journal of Energy Engineering
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• v.16 no.1 s.49
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• pp.22-31
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• 2007

This paper addresses methodology in order to consider CHP (Combined Heat and Power) capacity in the Basic Plan of Long Term Electricity Supply & Demand and presents effects on it. The method performs state in extent that do not change maximum in the Basic Plan of Long Term Electricity Supply & Demand. For analysis that occurs some advantage this method compares with Basic Plan of Long Term Electricity Supply & Demand. It includes EES (Expected Energy Served), Fuel consumption, amount of $CO_{2}$ emission reduction.

• Nuclear industry
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• v.37 no.12
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• pp.20-21
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• 2017

한국원자력학회(회장 김학노)는 최근 정부에서 발표한 제8차 전력수급기본계획(안)과 관련해 12월 18일 기자 회견을 열어 원자력 발전 비중 축소 계획에 대한 깊은 우려 표명과 함께 학회의 입장을 밝히는 내용의 성명서를 발표했다.

• KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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• v.34 no.2
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• pp.55-93
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• 2012

In Korea, energy policies are actualized through various energy-related plans. Recently, however, as high-ranking plans, which are very vision-oriented, continually set higher sector-by-sector goals, subordinate action plans, which require consistency, encounter distortions in their establishment process. Also, each subordinate action plan reveals limitations in terms of securing flexibility of the plan in responding to uncertainties of the future. These problems pose potential risks such as causing huge social costs. In this regard, with an aim to provide empirical evidence for discussions on improving the procedure for developing and executing Korea's energy plans, this study mainly analyzes the Basic Plan on Electricity Demand and Supply-one of the most important subordinate action plans-in order to explain the problems of the Basic Plan in a logical manner, and potential problems that could occur in the process of sustaining consistency between the Basic Plan and its higher-ranking plans. Further, this paper estimates the scale of social costs caused by those problems assuming realistic conditions. According to the result, in the case of where maximum electric power is estimated to be 7% (15%) less than the actual amount in the Basic Plan on Electricity Demand and Supply, the annual generation cost will rise by 286 billion won and (1.2 trillion won) in 2020. Such social costs are found to occur even when establishing and executing the Basic plan according to the target goal set by its higher-ranking plan, the National Energy Master Plan. In addition, when another higher-ranking GHG reduction master plan requires the electricity sector to reduce emissions by additional 5% in the GHG emissions from the right mix in electricity generation with 'zero' cost of carbon emission, the annual generation cost will rise by approximately 915 billion won in 2020. On the other hand, the analysis finds that since economic feasibility of electric powers in Korea varies significantly depending on their type, Korea is expected to face very small potential social costs caused by uncertainties over the future price of carbon dioxide in the process of establishing the Basic Plan.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2009.07a
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• pp.177_178
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• 2009

정부는 전기사업법 제25조(전력수급기본계획의 수립)에 근거하여 전력정책 방향, 전력수요전망, 송변전 및 발전설비계획 등을 포함한 향후 15년간(2008~2022)의 전력수급전반에 관한 내용과 관련하여 제4차 전력수급기본계획을 2008월 12월 29일에 공고하였고, 이를 바탕으로 2009년 3월에 한전에서 장기 송변전설비계획을 수립하였는데, 이에대한 내용을 알아보기로 한다.