• 제목/요약/키워드: 전기IT

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동축 원통형 코로나 방전 플라즈마의 해석적 모델 (An Analytical Model of Corona Discharge Plasmas in Coaxial Cylindrical Reactor)

  • 고욱희
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2004
  • We present a simple analytical expression of plasma density by making use of the electron density equation to study the dynamic behavior of the corona discharge plasma. It assumes that a specified voltage profile is fed through the inner conductor of the reactor chamber consisting of two coaxial conducting cylinders. The analytical description is based on the electron continuity equation with ionization and attachment by electrons. It is found that the electron density profile calculated between two coaxial cylindrical electrodes depends very sensitively on the Profile of applied voltage. The analytical expression of plasma density and its generation will provide important scaling laws in the corona discharge plasma.

철도용 전기기기의 고장요인 및 절연열화 분석 (Analysis of faust cause & insulation degradation on the electrical equipments for railway)

  • 왕종배;전한준;박옥정;온정근
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.207-210
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    • 2001
  • Electrical equipment for railway is always experiencing wear and degradation by mechanical, electrical and environmental stress in service and the fault or the accident of high voltage main circuit directly causes operation interruption. Particularly propulsion drive of high speed switching inverter takes the form of specific degradation mechanism such as fast rising transient surge, reflective overvoltage and harmonic stress, and it is known that it threatens the long life and the reliability of electrical equipment. In this paper, statistics of fault and accident on main electrical equipment for railway are presented and also insulation degradation mechanism, which governs end life of electrical device, is analyzed. Finally the method of fault respondence and reliability improvement on the main electrical equipments will be reviewed in order to prevent operation interruption.

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Polypyrrole-Glucose Oxidase 효소전극의 배위자 크기에 따른 전기 화학적 특성 (Electrochemical Properties of Polypyrrole-Glucose Oxidase Enzyme Electrode Depending on Dopant Size)

  • 김현철;구할본;사공건
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.745-748
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    • 2001
  • We synthesized polypyrrole (PPy) by electrolysis of the pyrrole monomer solution containing support electrolyte KCl and/or p-toluene sulfonic acid sodium salt (p-TS). The electrochemical behavior was investigated using cyclic voltammetry and AC impedance. In the case of using electrolyte p-TS, the redox potential was about -0.3 V vs. Ag/AgCl reference electrode, while the potential was about 0 V for using electrolyte KCl. It is considered as the backbone forms a queue effectively by doping p-T S. Therefore, it is possible to be arranged regularly. That leads to improvement in the electron hopping. The AC impedance plot gave a hint of betterment of mass transport. PPy doped with p-TS has improved in mass transport, or diffusion. That is because the PPy doped with p-TS has a good orientation, and is more porous than PPy with KCl.

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PECVD에 의해 형성된 oxynitride막의 전기적 특성 (Electrical properities of oxynitride film by PECVD)

  • 최현식;배성식;서용진;김창일;최동진;장의구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1993년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 1993
  • According as the high integrity of the semi conductor devices is definited required, the concern on the multi-layered wiring, and three-dimensional devices is growing these days. Therefore, plasma-enhanced chemical vapored deposition(PECVD) enables low-teperature process and is widely used, but it causes the instability of the devices due to a lot of impurities within the film. The PECVD oxynitride was formed by changing the gas ratio of (N$_2$O) to (N$_2$+NH$_3$). It's contained a small portion of hydrogen, had higher refrctive index and capacitance than oxide, and showed the capacitance increasement and the chemical stabi1ity. This is caused by nitrogen distribution increase of the interface lather than within the film.

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액체 질소중 교류방전 진전에 따른 방사전자파의 주파수 스펙트럼 특성 (The Characteristics of Frequency Spectrum of Radiated Electromagnetic Waves with AC Discharge Progress in Liquid Nitrogen)

  • 박광서;윤대희;이상훈;이현동;김충년;최병주;김기채;이광식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a relationship between AC discharge progress and the radiated electromagnetic waves was investigated by measuring electromagnetic waves using a biconical antenna and a spectrum analyzer. The frequency spectrum of the radiated electromagnetic waves were measured at the atmospheric pressure in liquid nitrogen($LN_2$) during partial discharges progressed by AC high voltage in nonuniform electric field. Front the results of this study, a new method was introduced for measurement and analysis of the radiated electromagnetic waves with discharge progress in $LN_2$ Besides. according to the consideration of the mutual relation between frequency spectrum of the radiated electromagnetic waves and discharge progress, it was confirmed that detecting partial discharge and estimating discharge progress could be possible. It is considered that these results obtained from this investigation may be used as fundamental data for diagnosis and prediction of electric insulations about superconducting and cryogenic power equipments.

저온소결 PCW-PMN-PZT 세라믹스를 적용한 압전변압기의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer using Low Temperature Sintering PCW-PMN-PZT Ceramics)

  • 정광현;류주현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.350-356
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    • 2006
  • In this study, piezoelectric transformer was manufactured at the sintering temperature of $950^{\circ}C$, and then the feasibility of application to low temperature sintering piezoelectric transformers was investigated by evaluating the electrical characteristics of it. The voltage ratio of piezoelectric transformer showed the maximum value at the resonant frequency of input part, and increased according to the increase of load resistance. The output power and efficiency of piezoelectric transformer showed the superior properties when the output impedance of it coincides with the load resistance. Piezoelectric transformer manufactured at the low temperature of $950^{\circ}C$ showed the heat generation less than $20^{\circ}C$ at the output power of 30 W, and stable driving characteristics.

공정변수에 의한 Ni/Cr/Al/Cu계 박막의 전기적 특성 (The effect of the process parameters on the electrical properties of Ni/Cr/Al/Cu alloy thin film)

  • 이붕주;박상무;박구범;박종관;이덕출
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.725-728
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    • 2001
  • We have fabricated thin films using the DC/RF magnetron sputtering of 74wt%Ni-l8wt%Cr-4wt%Al-4wt%Cu alloy target and studied the effect of the process parameters on the electrical properties for low TCR(Temperature Coefficient of Resistance) films. In sputtering process, pressure, power and substrate temperature, are varied as controllable parameter. The films are annealed to 400$^{\circ}C$ in air and nitrogen atmosphere. The sheet resistance, TCR of the films increases with increasing annealing temperature. It abruptly increased as annealing temperature increased over 300$^{\circ}C$ in air atmosphere. From XRD, it is found that these results are due to the existence of NiO on film surface formed by annealing. As a results of them, TCR can be controlled by variation of sputter process parameter and annealing of thin film.

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전기재료장 경질탄소 제조에 관한 연구 (A study on Fabrication of Harden Carbon for Electrical Application)

  • 지명학;임대영;김종옥
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 1995
  • Carbons are the materials which are known to be usable at highest temperature in existing materials and are being increased their mechanical Properties to 2000$^{\circ}C$. They have many advantageous characteristics such as electrical and thereat conductivity. But, inspire of their properties, this materials have covalant bonding that strong1y link their atoms. the covalant bondings are too strong to occur atomic diffusions or shirinkages during the sintering. because of this sintering mechanism, carbon materials must be produced by using some binders. To obtain a good carton material, it is important that the function of binders. And to obtain a good binder, it reqired the additive which can improve the properties of the binder, so called curing agent. In this study, we make a curing agent that can improve the properties of binders to evaluate the yield of carbon from binders and to shirink the substrate. and compared the carbon materials treated with the binder containing the curing agent to that treated with common binder.

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AT 급전계통 전기철도 해석 알고리즘 연구 (A study on algorithm of AT feeding systems)

  • 추동욱;김재철;김낙경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1226-1228
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the modified simulation algorithms of the Auto Transformer (AT) feeding electric train were proposed. To obtain terminal voltage of train by using equivalent circuit of the AT feeding system, the iterative method is proposed for which determine the train voltages. The train voltages are iteratively calculated from the system voltage drop and line impedance. In the case study, the proposed method is verified from actual operation data of the Kwa-Chon line. Also it is verified that the proposed method can be extent to the multi-train simulation tool. The terminal voltage of the multi-train can be calculated by using superposition principle and it is easily applied to the proposed method. Therefore, the proposed method can be a solution for the complexity of the circuit analysis in the existing methods.

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전기철도 급전계통의 고조파 억제용 RC뱅크의 적정 위치에 관한 연구 (Optimal Location of RC bank limiting Harmonics in Electric Railway System)

  • 이한민;오광해;창상훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1254-1256
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    • 2001
  • This paper composes the Electric Railway System with the common grounding based on the 5-port network model. We compare the magnification ratio of harmonic currents according to locations of RC bank(i.e s/s. sp, and pp). It takes a lot of costs to equip the RC-bank at all location. And it is NOT effective that RC-bank is equipped at S/S. Finally, this paper proposes SP as the optimal site of RC-bank aspect reducing harmonic.

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