• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기-열해석

Search Result 379, Processing Time 0.049 seconds

Analysis on Signal Transmission of Neuron and Simulation of Action Potential by Sodium ion Concentration (뉴런에서의 신호 전달 해석과 Na 이온농도에 따른 활성전위 시뮬레이션)

  • 김석환;도경선;류광렬;오용선;허창우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.455-459
    • /
    • 2000
  • 신경의 기본단위인 뉴런을 계층 구조형태로 연결하여 자극에 대한 각 뉴런의 신경전달 메카니즘을 분석하고 Na 이온의 값을 변형시켜 활성전위에 미치는 영향을 LINUX를 기초로 한 GENESIS를 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 해 보았다. 뉴런은 미세한 자극뿐만 아니라 이온농도의 변화로 인한 매우 민감하게 반응함으로 신경의 활성전위와 인체를 구성하는 모든 세포에서의 이온농도의 중요성을 간과해서는 안 된다. 본 연구에서는 신경세포를 전기회로 적인 모텔을 기준으로 설계하였으며, 농도의 변화에 의해 활성전위 전달에 큰 변화를 일으켰다. 과대한 농도 변화는 신경에서의 과도한 활성전위와 매우 낮은 전위가 발생함을 알 수 있었다. 이로 인해 인체에 미치는 영향은 신체의 어느 부분이냐에 따라 다르겠지만 뇌에서의 열, 뇌 세포 손상, 근육마비, 심장마비 등의 이상 현상을 추정할 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

COMPUTATIONAL ANALYSIS OF AN ELECTRO-THERMAL ICE PROTECTION SYSTEM IN ATMOSPHERIC ICING CONDITIONS (대기 결빙 조건에서의 전기열 방식 결빙보호 시스템에 관한 전산해석)

  • Raj, L.P.;Myong, R.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2016
  • Atmospheric icing may have significant effects not only on safety of aircraft in air, but also on performance of wind turbine and power networks on ground. Thus, ice protection measure should be developed to protect these systems from icing hazards. A very efficient method is the electro-thermal de-icing based on a process by which ice accretion is melted and blown away through aerodynamic forces. In this computational study, a state-of-the-art icing code, FENSAP-ICE, was used for the analysis of electro thermal de-icing system. Computational results including detailed conjugate heat transfer analysis were then validated with experimental data. Further, the computational model was applied to the DU21 airfoil section of NREL 5MW wind turbine with calculated heater parameters.

Holographic recording in doubly doped lithium niobate crystals (이중 첨가된 $LiNbO_3$ 결정을 이용한 홀로그램 기록)

  • 임기수
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.52-53
    • /
    • 2000
  • 광굴절 단결정을 이용한 홀로그램 저장은 일반적으로 Fe 흑은 Ce 과 같이 한 가지 종류의 이온이 첨가된 재료를 사용해왔다. 그러나 저장된 홀로그램 정보를 재생할때 지워지지 않도록 정착화를 위해 사용된 열이나 전기장 대신 자외선을 이용한 방법이 최근에 시도되고 있다$^{(1)}$ . 이 방법은 모든 것을 광으로 처리할 수 있는 장점이 있으나 2광자 기록방법$^{(2)}$ 과는 달리 두 가지 종류의 이온 첨가물이 필요하므로 전하의 이동이나 트랩과정이 더욱 복잡할 수밖에 없다. 특히 LiNbO$_3$ 재료는 photovoltaic 특성이 매우 강하여 다른 광굴절 재료와 구별된다. congruent Mn,Fe:LiNbO$_3$에 대한 실험 결과[1]와 stoichiometric LiNbO$_3$에서의 작은 polaron과 쌍 polaron에 의한 기록과 재생실험결과$^{(3)}$ 의 발표는 있으나 2중 첨가물의 LiNbO$_3$에 대한 이론적 접근은 아직 알려진 바 없다. 본 연구에서는 Mn,Ce:LiNbO$_3$와 Fe,W:LiNbO$_3$에서의 홀로그램 기록특성을 연구하였고 photovoltaic 효과를 고려한 홀로그램의 형성과 소멸과정에 대한 수치해석을 이용하여 결과의 설명을 시도하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

Experiment and data analysis for system identification of thermoacoustic instability in a Rijke tube (Rijke 튜브의 열음향학적 불안정 현상의 시스템 식별을 위한 실험 및 데이터 분석)

  • Na, Seon-Hwa;Ko, Sang-Ho;Koo, Ja-Ye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.809-813
    • /
    • 2010
  • For the purpose of developing a modeling technique for reduced-order dynamics of thermoacoustic instability, we constructed an electrically heated Rijke tube and measured the pressure oscillation inside the tube. Analysing the measured pressure data showed that the instability generated three major oscillation modes, among which the first mode frequency quite well matches the result from a rough acoustic analysis. As a continuing research, a data-based modeling technique for the thermoacoustic instability will be developed in the near future.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Electroosmotically Enhanced Microchannel Heat Sinks (전기삼투를 이용한 미세열방출기의 수치해석)

  • Husain, Afzal;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11b
    • /
    • pp.2544-2547
    • /
    • 2008
  • A micro channel heat sink has been studied and optimized for mixed pressure driven and electroosmotic flows through three-dimensional numerical analysis. The effects of ionic concentration represented by zeta potential and Debye thickness are studied with the various steps of externally applied electric potential. Optimization of the micro channel heat sink has been performed considering two design variables related to the micro channel width, depth and fin width. The surrogate-based optimization is performed using a search algorithm taking overall thermal resistance as objective function. The thermal resistance is found to be more sensitive to channel width-to-depth ratio than fin width-to-depth of channel ratio.

  • PDF

Prediction of Battery Package Temperature Rise with Machine-Learning (Machine-Learning을 통한 Battery Package 온도 상승 예측)

  • Jong-Hwa Cho;Yeon-A Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2023.01a
    • /
    • pp.341-342
    • /
    • 2023
  • 배터리 기술 고도화 및 기술표준 강화에 따라 완성차 제조사와 배터리 업계간 활발한 협업이이어질 전망이다. 또한 기존 배터리 제조사들이 활발한 증설 및 밸류 체인 확장을 통한 기술가격 경쟁력 격차 유지에 적극적으로 나서고 있어, 향후 시장 주도권 경쟁이 가속화될 것으로 전망된다. 배터리의 온도 상승은 배터리 효율을 낮추는 원인이며, 배터리 온도 제어가 전기자동차 차량의 전체 성능 향상에 중요한 부분이라고 할 수 있다. 본 연구는 실제 Battery Pack 실험 전 열유동해석을 통해 배터리온도 상승추이 및 냉각효율 검증을 진행하는 과정에서 발생하는 과도한 시간 소요를 줄이기 위해 Machine Learning 을 활용하여 검증 효율 및 설계 효율을 높이는데 그 목적이 있으며, CFD를 활용한 배터리 효율 최적화 설계를 하는 기존 모델 대비 30%~50%정도의 성능향상을 예측할 수 있다.

  • PDF

The Heat Transfer Analysis of 1.2[kW] BLDC Motor on the Condition of the External Flow (외부 유동을 고려한 1.2[kW] BLDC 모터의 열 전달 해석)

  • Hwang, Ha-Young;Chung, Tai-Uk;Lee, Dong-Yeon;Hwang, Pyung;Shim, Jae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we researched the heat transfer analysis of 1.2[kW] BLDC motor on the condition of the external flow. The BLDC motor is fallen under influence of some heat generated by rotationg motor speed and it changes the life and confidence of motor. The heat makes to reduce the life of insulation and the magnetization. So motor can't make own performance. Therefore we calculated the losses about number of revolutions of motor. And then, we analyzed the heat transfer of BLDC motor by using the results when a fan attached to motor makes the external flow or not. The results showed that the temperature of motor increased constant values irrespective of external air temperature. The temperature of motor decreased very lower values than prior researches when the fan makes the external flow. In this method we can analyze the performance, losses and heat transfer of motor applied in the many industries.

A Study on the Properties Analysis and Estimation of Odor Detection System (향 검지 시스템의 특성 해석 및 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chung-Seog
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 2009
  • We studies wish to investigated establishment form of cabinet board, and confirm possibility of electrical disaster prevention through reappearance experiment of odor detection system. Established breaker consists of MCCB, RCD order in cabinet board for house, but industry is used together with. When imposed shock using shaker to terminal block that contact becomes in appropriate, flame was made sure. According to result that experiment attaching odor capsule in terminal block, capsule commissioned exactly by occurred heat. According to establishment position of sensor, difference of inspection time was about 10 seconds. Estimate odor inspection system by thing which electrical device accident prevention is available. When there is abnormal generated heat in connection of electric wire, accident prevention estimates that is possible by giving an alarm state of overheat to administrator.

Study on Thermal analysis of the single phase Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor for Refrigerator Compressor (냉장고 컴프레서용 단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn, Han-Woong;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Su-Yeon;Ryu, Gwang-Hyeon;Oh, Se-Young;Um, Suk-Kee;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.993-994
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents the characteristic analysis of thermal behavior of a single-phase line-start permanent magnet motor(LSPM) for high-efficiency design. By analyzing of thermal behavior, it can consider demagnetization characteristics of permanent magnets. In addition, by calculating the allowable current density it will be able to reduce the size of the stator. For this reason single-phase LSPM is necessary to examine the thermal analysis. Thermal analysis was performed using heat source mapping, and it is verified by finite element method.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis for Thermal Isolation on Plasma Etched silicon micro-structures (DRIE 식각을 이용한 대면적 실리콘 미세 구조물 부유 시 발생하는 열고립 현상 해석)

  • Lee, Yong-Seok;Jang, Yun-Ho;Kim, Jung-Mu;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1684-1685
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a theoretical and numerical analysis for thermal isolation of silicon micro-structures, especially for a large size with poor thermal conductivity, as well as straightforward solution for such an issue. Additional metal patterns underneath the silicon structures effectively reduces the thermal isolation. Heat transfer mechanism is analyzed using an equivalent circuit of thermal network including plasma, a heat source, heat capacitors, and thermal resistances. The FEM simulation was carried out to investigate the temperature change of silicon micro-structures according to process time. The temperature of silicon micro-structures with 2 ${\mu}m$ thick chrome layer at a steady state is $86^{\circ}C$, an approximately 40% decrease from the silicon microstructure without thin metal ($122^{\circ}C$)

  • PDF