• Title/Summary/Keyword: 전기 영동

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Automatic Matching of Protein Spots by Reflecting Their Topology (토폴로지를 반영한 단백질 반점 자동 정합)

  • Yukhuu, Ankhbayar;Lee, Jeong-Bae;Hwang, Young-Sup
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.17B no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2010
  • Matching spots between two sets of 2-dimensional electrophoresis can make it possible to find out the generation, extinction and change of proteins. Generally protein spots are separated by 2-dimensional electrophoresis. This process makes the position of the same protein spot a little different according to the status of the tissue or the experimental environment. Matching the spots shows that the relation of spots is non-uniform and non-linear transformation. However we can also find that the local relation preserves the topology. This study proposes a matching method motivated by the preservation of the topology. To compare the similarity of the topology, we compared the distance and the angle between neighbour spots. Experimental result shows that the proposed method is effective.

Studies on the Transformation of Crop Plants. IV. Biochemical Characteristics of Embryogenic Callus in Rice (곡물류의 형질전환 유도에 관한 연구 (IV) 벼 배발생 세포의 생화학적 특징)

  • 정병균
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.377-382
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    • 1993
  • Rice (Oryza saliva L.) calli containing both embryogenic callus (EC) and non embryogenic callus (NEC) regions were initiated from the mature seed on MS medium supplemented with 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D, 0.5 mg/L kinetin. The calli were developed into two callus type which can be distinguished by visual examination depending on color and appearance. In order to illucidate the polypeptide composition between EC and NEC, the total protein extracted from two types of callus was analysed by electrophoresis. By one-dimesional anlaysis of SDS-PAGE and Isoelectric focusing, several protein bands showed quantitative and qualitative difference in each type of callus. The further analysis of the total protein with two-dimensional electrophoresis showed at least 20 EC specific protein and 10 NE specific protein. Also 3 specific protein spots showing micro heterogeneity of 90, 65, 50 kD were detected in EC, while a series of acidic heterologous protein spots were visualized in NEC.in NEC.

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Development of a Multi - channel Detector for Capillary Electrophoresis System (모세관 전기영동 장치용 Photodiode Array 다채널 검출기의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seung Guk;Kim, Hai-Dong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 1998
  • A photodiode array multichannel detector system for capillary electrophoresis was developed. The photodiode array detector for capillary electrophoresis (CE-PDA) has 1024 photodetectors and can analyze sample by measuring UV/VIS absorption spectrum in 275~675 nm wavelength range. The CE-PDA instrument can get a spectrum in 30 ms during sample separation and can be programmed by a PC to control various experimental conditions required for sample analysis. The performance of the multichannel CE-PDA instrument was tested using L-ascorbic acid and alizarin yellow GG mixture. The reproducibility test of the CE-PDA system showed 5.6% RSD.

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Dispersion Characteristics Control of $TiO_2$ Nano Particles for Electronic Paper (전자 종이 적용을 위한 $TiO_2$나노 입자의 분산 특성 제어)

  • 권순형;김세기;홍완식;안진호;김선재
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2003
  • 전자종이에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 전자잉크의 pigment 소재에 대한 연구가 최근 활발하게 이루어지고 있다. 많은 재료 중 TiO$_2$는 비표면적이 크고 열적안정성 및 명암도가 뛰어나 전자잉크 재료로 많은 장점을 지닌다. TiO$_2$ 나노 입자를 전자종이에 적용할 경우 우수한 디스플레이 구현을 위해 높은 전기영동 특성 및 분산 안정성이 요구되어진다 이를 위해 표면 개질된 나노 크기의 루틸상 TiO$_2$ 입자의 제조 및 분산에 대한 최적의 공정조건에 대해 연구하였다. 10$0^{\circ}C$ 이하의 저온에서 가열하여 균일하게 침전시키는 저온균일침전법(HPPLT)으로 루틸 결정상의 TiO$_2$ 나노입자를 제조하였다. 제조된 TiO$_2$ 나노 입자와 용매의 비중을 맞추기 위해 비중이 낮은 투명성 polymer로 코팅을 한 후 비중병을 이용해 비중을 확인하였다. 그 후 copolymer block을 가지는 분산제를 TiO$_2$ 입자 기준 0.5-5wt% 범위에서 저유전율을 가지는 다양한 유기용매에 첨가하여 최적의 분산 및 전기영동 조건을 찾았다. 실험을 통한 분산안정성 및 전기영동 특성 평가를 위해 ζ-potential analyzer와 입도 분석기를 이용하였고 코팅된 입자의 표면상태는 FT-IR을 통해 측정하였다.

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Purification and Characterization of a Juvenile Hormong Binding Protein from Whole Body Homogenates of the Wax Moth, Galleris mellonella Final Instar Larvae (꿀벌부채명나방 종령유충에서 유약호르몬 결합단백질의 정제와 특성)

  • 안기흥;전상학;이경로
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1998
  • A juvenile hormone binding protein (JHBP) has been isolated from the whole body homogenate of Galleria rnellonella final instar larvae by gel filtration. The isolated protein is homogenous as judged by column chromatography and gel electrophoresis in the presence and absence of denaturing agent. The JHBP has a relative molecular weight of 32 k by denaturing gel electrophresis and 28 k by gel filtration. The protein exhibits a dissociation constant of 3.9 x M for JH 111.

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Comparison of Electrophoretic Isozyme Band Pattern of Pleurotus spp. in Korea -ll. Isoelectric Focusing- (한국산 느타리 버섯 (Pleurotus spp.)의 전기영동 Isozyme Band Pattern 비교 -II. 등전점 전기영동-)

  • Park, Yong-Hwan;Byun, Myung-Ok;Hiroshi, Fujii
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 1988
  • Isozyme band patterns were investigated by isoeletric focusing Esterase and Leucine amino peptidase of Pleurotus spp. in Korea. Esterase patterns of mycelia and fruitbody were distinquished. However, those of primordia, cap and stem were similar. Interspecies differences of Pleurotus ostreatus, P. cornucopiae and P. florida of Esterase zymogram were found. Species identification by electrophoretic zymogram may be a role as an additional taxonomic tool.

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Preparation of Agarose from Gelidium amansii for Gel Electrophoresis using Various Purification Methods and Its Resolution Characteristics for DNA (다양한 정제방법에 의한 전기영동용 한천유래 아가로즈의 제조 및 DNA분리 특성)

  • Do, Jeong-Ryong;Oh, Se-Wook
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 1999
  • The present study was conducted to investigate the preparative methods of agarose for gel electrophoresis from agar. Naturally occuring agar consists of two main polysaccharides, the neutral polysaccharide agarose and the acid sulphated polysaccharide agaropectin. The sulphate and carboxyl functions of the agar are accumulated in the agaropectin. The hydrophilic, non-ionogenic, rigid and transparent gel matrix of the agarose was found to be suitable for gel electrophoresis gel filtration and affinity chromatography. Agar was purified by chitosan treatment, cetylpyridinium chloride (CPC) treatment, and polyethylene glycol (PEG) treatment. Yields of agarose purified from agar with chitosan, CPC and PEG were 56.7%, 55.6% and 62.3%. It was proper to treat with chitosan in preparative methods of agarose for gel electrophoresis from agar.

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Analysis and Characterization of the Taro (colocasia antiquorum) lsolectin (토란 Isolectin의 분석 및 특성)

  • 서영주;삼호정만
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.308-314
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    • 1994
  • Four Taro isolectins (I, II, III, IV) were purified by ammonium sulfate, chromatography on CM-celluose and isoelectric focusing. I and IV lectins proved homogeneous by disk polyacrylamid gel electrophoresis and densitometric patterns. But in the presence of urea, IV lectin further dissociated into two different subunits. These lectinis had different hemagglutinating activities and inhibition in their activities after mixed with pepsin particuclary, but not with carbohydrates, heating pH, urea, guanidine, trypsin, pronase and $Ca^{2+}$.

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Further Systematic Studies on Cornus and Relatives by Immunoelectrophoresis (면역학적 전기영동에 의한 층층나무속과 그 근연군의 계통학적 추가연구)

  • Lee, Yoo-Sung
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1985
  • Additional serological data from radial immunodiffusion and conventional immunoelectrophoresis with combination of presaturation of antibody were obtained for further interpretation of Cornus (and relatives) systematics. Pollen proteins were compared by qualitative and quantitative means. Cornus drummondi and C. stolonifera are very similar to C. florida, and C. amomum and C. recemosa are less similar. Nyssa constitutes the next distinct and most similar family, Nyssaceae to the Cornaceae. The serological affinities indicate that Corokia and Griselinia should not be included within the Cornaceae. Their taxonomic treatment to elevate to the family level is now awaiting until more data are accumulated.

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biomolecule DNA detection using Microchip with amperometry (전류법을 이용한 생체물질 DNA 검출 마이크로칩)

  • Joo, Gi-Sung;Jha, Sandeep Kumar;Kim, Yong-Sang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1553_1554
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    • 2009
  • 마이크로칩에서의 생체물질 분석에 있어서 재현성은 매우 중요한 사항이다. 이전부터 많은 연구자들에 의해서 분석시 재현성을 향상시키고자 많은 연구가 선행되었다. 재현성을 향상시킬 수 있는 한 방안으로 겔 전기영동이 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서도 겔 전기영동을 마이크로칩에 접목시켜 재현성을 향상시키는 실험을 진행하였다. DNA 시료로 100bp부터 1500bp 길이의 DNA 단편들을 사용한 결과 인산완충식 염수 (PBS)만을 사용하였을 경우보다 인산완충식염수(PBS)와 5% 폴리아크릴아미드 겔 (5% polyacrylamide)과 같이 사용하였을 경우 더 향상된 재현성을 확보하였다.

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