• Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.86-93
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• 2022

An electrostatic precipitator (ESP) is an industrial post processing facility for high efficiency dust mitigation. Uniformity of the flow passing through the inlet duct leading into the main chamber is important for efficient reduction of dust. To examine flow uniformity, this study conducted a numerical analysis of the flow within a scale-down ESP inlet duct. Magnetic resonance velocimetry (MRV) results from a prior study were utilized to validate the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) numerical simulations. Both the experimental and computational results displayed a similar recirculation zone shape and normalized velocity profile near the duct outlet for the baseline geometry. To optimize the uniformity of the flow, the number of guide vanes was modified, and the guide vanes were partially extended straight upward. Design evaluation is done based on the outlet velocity distribution and mass flowrate balance between the two outlets. Simulation results indicate that the vane extension is critical for flow optimization in curved ESP ducts.

• Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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• v.25 no.3
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• pp.37-45
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• 2005

Higher requirement of advanced building design code and the development of construction technique have resulted in more thermal and air tight buildings. This has caused the sick building syndrome in a indoor air quality has been relatively getting worse. A new concept with a solar fresh air heating and electrostatic precipitator or called as STCC(Solar Transpired Collector and Cyclone) has been proposed to solve this IAQ issue. This paper describes the assessment study of STCC system under different outdoor airflow rates. The experiment was carried out under real condition with 30CMM STCC system test facility. Incense smoke was used to study the particle concentration decay trends under outdoor airflow rates 0CMM, 10CMM, 20CMM, 30CMM, with applied voltages of 5kV and 15kV for collecting and discharging electrodes of an Electrostatic Precipitator. Result shows that the particle decay increases by increasing the outdoor airflow rates. The collection efficiency, dust cleaning effectiveness(P) and application area calculation result comparisons have also been studied. This factors could be used to estimate how a dust of indoor air quality(IAQ) and removed for a building space with a STCC system.

• Proceedings of the Korea Air Pollution Research Association Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.270-272
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• 2000

석탄 화력 발전소 둥에서 배출되는 입자상의 분진은 대부분 고 비저항 분진이며, 분진의 전기저항치가 $10^{12}$ $\Omega$-cm 이상의 초고전기저항 분진에 대하여 역코로나 방지대책으로 S $O_3$ 주입기술이 있는데, 기존의 화학적인 주입설비는 매우 고가이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 배가스중의 S $O_2$ 가스를 전기 코로나 플라즈마에 의하여 S $O_3$로 변환시켜 궁극적으로 고 전기저항 분진의 전기저항을 저하시켜 고집진 효율을 달성하고자 하는 시스템에서 이에 대한 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 실험실 규모의 기초실험을 수행하였다(H. Szwed and St. Bach, 1996). (중략)

• Analytical Science and Technology
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.68-74
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• 1999

The Concentrations of PCDDs/PCDFs and their precusors(chlorophenols, chlorobenzenes, PCB) were analyzed from the dioxin control device such as EP and SCR to know the emission patterns of these compounds and find the dioxin index compounds. The dioxin concentration increased 7 times in outlet part than inlet part of EP and the concentration of CBs, CPs and PCBs also were increased through this control device. These phenomia may be related to the operating temperature of Electroprecipitator(EP), which the operating temperature is near the $300^{\circ}C$, the method of the decreasing the operating temperature need to consider to prevent the formation of these compounds. In the selected catalytic reactor with wet scrubber(SCR+WS), these compounds were removed after passing the device over 90% for CPs, 30~40% for CBs and 60% for PCBs. But, the systematic study have to perform to reduce the formation of PCDDs/PCDFs and precusors.

• 전기의세계
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• v.33 no.10
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• pp.625-630
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• 1984

압전변압기는 압전효과를 응용한 점화소자와 필터의 중간적인 존재로서 그 두 기능을 합친 것과 같은 특성을 가지며, 전기적 에너지가 기계적 에너지로 변환된 후 다시 전기적 에너지로 환원되는 과정을 통하여 고전압을 얻는 변압기이다. 이러한 변압기는 자속을 응용하는 일반적인 변압기와는 달리, 유전체인 압전세라믹소자의 압전현상과 공진현상을 응용하므로 주파수대역이 좁고 취급되는 전류가 적다는 단점이 있으나, 구조가 간단하고, 제작이 용이하며, 소형이고, 손실이 적은 장점들이 있어서 특히 고전압고전류원을 필요로하는 음극선관, 음이온발생기, 집진기, 전자복사기, 도장기 등에 이용되고 있으며, 최근에는 다른 분야에도 응용이 시도되고 있다. 여기서는 기존의 압전변압기 중에서 가장 많이 쓰이고 있는 Rosen형(또는 transverse형)압전변압기의 구조와 특성들을 간단히 기술하고, 새로운 형태인 적층형 압전변압기에 관하여 소개하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 1995.11a
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• pp.453-455
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• 1995

In electrostatic airclean filter, the collection efficiency defends on particle charge in the ionizer section. The effect of electrostatic airclean filter condition (deposition of dust, variation of corona discharge current) on corona discharge characteristics was well studied. However, it seems not to be studied on corona discharge characteristics of electrostatic airclean filter respect to contaminated electrode which is caused by practical use. In this paper, Long-term(60days) effects are studied experimentally by two methods. The one is ozone concentration, the other is collection efficiency. Generation of ozone level was increased but collection efficiency was slightly reduced in long-term used electrostatic airclean filter.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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• v.49 no.12
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• pp.807-812
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• 2000

With the increasing demands for clean environment, development of air cleaning systems has been received increasing attention. One of the key technologies in the electrostatic precipitator (EP) is high voltage pulsed power supply, which affects the performance of the overall system. In this study, a high voltage microsecond pulse power supply for the EP is developed for 500MW coal power plants. The power supply has dc source and a pulsed one. The ratings of the dc and the pulse source are 60kV, 800mA and 70kV, 400mA, respectively. The width of pulse voltage is 140us and the max. pulse repetition frequency is 200Hz.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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• v.48 no.1
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• pp.34-38
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• 1999

In order to develop a thin type ESP(Electrostatic Precipitator) for high efficient air-conditioner with low concentration of ozone generation, collecting electrode spacing should be narrower than that from Deutsch formula and minimizes discharge current in ionizer. In this paper, the effect of applied voltage on the precipitation efficiency and ozone concentration of scroll type ESP was studied. As a result, precipitation efficiency(one pass) was improved by about 30[%] from increment of collector voltage(3.5[㎸]). Precipitation efficiency was increased with increasing ionizer voltage. And after some point, the efficiency was saturated. At the point, voltage and ionizer current was 5.2[㎸] and 95$[\muA]$ per meter respectively. At these applied voltage conditions, ozone concentration was saturated about 0.01[ppm] after 3 hours in 23$[m^3]$ closed room test.

• The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.24-33
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• 1997

In this paper, aging of insulating oil in pole transformer has been studied by performing accelerated thermal aging test. Dissolved gases were extracted by air bubbling method. Concentration of dissolved gases were modified by extraction ratio of each gases in insulting oil. Aging of insulting materials were proceeded by thermal degradation and oxidation reaction. Both of the reactions followed zeroth order kinetics. Formation rate equations for hydrocarbons, carbon oxides, and hydrogen were derived. It was conformed by gas analysis and UV-visible spectrophotometric method that iron core and copper coil in pole transformer act as catalyst during the aging process.

• 전기의세계
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• v.28 no.12
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• pp.12-18
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• 1979

물질의 양을 계측하는 소위 분석기기는 광, 전기, 자기 및 크로마트 등 많은 물리적 화학적 특성을 이용한 계측기가 있으며 또한 측정목적에 적합한 원리의 계측기가 사용되고 있다. 환경대기나 배가스의 측정기기도 특별한 것이 아니고 보통의 분석기기를 이용하고 있다. 또한 발생원(카드뮴, 연 및 그의 화합물)과 환경에 있어서 배진이나 분진(이하 더스트라고 총칭함)에 의한 공해방지를 위하여 법에 의한 규제와 기준에 대한 적부의 판단을 비롯해서 공해방지장치(집진장치등)의 성능측정 또는 오염예측 등에 각종 측정기기가 사용되고 있다. 이것들은 주로 더스트의 농도, 양, 조성및 입경분포 등을 측정하는 것이나 이외에 필요에 따라서 여러가지 성상(비중, 전기저항율 등)을 측정할 수 있다. 그러나 본고에서는 가장 측정빈도가 높은 농도의 측정을 중심으로해서 가장 적절한 측정기기의 선정요점을 기술하고자 한다.