• Membrane Journal
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.37-46
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• 2003

The electrokinetic effect can be found in cases of the fluid flowing across the charged membrane micropores. The externally applied body force originated from the electrostatic interaction between the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann field and the flow-induced electrical field is taken into the equation of motion. The electrostatic potential profile is computed a priori by applying the finite difference scheme, and an analytical solution to the Navier-Stokes equation of motion for slit-like pore is obtained via the Green's function. An explicit analytical expression for the flow-induced streaming potential is derived as functions of relevant physicochemical parameters. The influences of the electric double layer, the surface potential of the wall, and the charge condition of the pore wall upon the velocity profile as well as the streaming potential are examined. With increasing of either the electric double layer thickness or the surface potential, the average fluid velocity is entirely reduced, while the streaming potential increases.

• Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.57-63
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• 1998

The electrical resistivity method, one of old and widely used geophysical prospecting methods, has extended its scope to civil & environmental engineering areas. The electrical resistivity imaging technique was performed at the waste disposal site located in Junju to verify the applicability to the environmental engineering area. The dipole-dipole array, with the dipole spacing of 10 m, was applied along eight survey lines. The field data were obtained under the control of automatic acquisition softwares and topographic effects were corrected during processing stage. The processed resistivity images show that very low resistivity develops inside the disposal site and the distribution of low resistivity is exactly in accord with the boundary of the site except the river side. The depth of low resistivity zones is deeper toward the river side, which is interpreted that there is a high possibility for contaminants to be scattered to the river. From resistivity images, it was feasible to deduce the depth of waste disposal as well as the horizontal/vertical distribution of the contaminated zone, which proved the applicability of the electrical resistivity imaging technique to the environmental engineering area.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.29-30
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• 2013

차세대 전자 소자용 전송 선로로 사용될 수 있는 나노 원기둥 배열의 분산 관계 특성을 모드 정합법을 사용하여 계산하였다. 서로 떨어진 나노 원기둥 배열에도 배열이 놓인 방향으로 전자파 모드가 형성되는 것을 수치 해석 결과로 제시한다. 또한 나노 원기둥 배열에 생기는 전기장의 분포 특성도 제시한다.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2017.03a
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• pp.477-479
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• 2017

Drift-Diffusion 방법은 반도체 소자의 내에서의 전하 수송 방정식을 푸는 수치해석적인 방법 중에서 비교적 계산량이 적고, 이런 장점으로 인해 널리 쓰이는 방법이다. 이 방법을 이용하여 간단한 PN diode 구조에서의 전기장, 전압 분포, IV curve 등을 확인 하는 코드를 작성하고, 작성한 코드의 신뢰성 검증을 위하여 TCAD tool인 SDEVICE와 EDISON tool을 이용하여 비교해 본다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.23 no.2
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• pp.251-257
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• 2012

Human body communication means transmitting and receiving data through human body medium or through free space along with the human body skin. Electric field distribution around the human body between the transmitter and the receiver were calculated at five different frequencies with 5 MHz interval between 10 MHz and 30 MHz. Commercial electromagnetic simulation tool was used for the calculation of E-field distributions applying the Korean standard male model including 29 different kinds of human tissues. After calculating specific absorption rate(SAR) values on back of the hand, it was compared with International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection(ICNIRP) human protection guideline. While conductivities(${\sigma}$) and relative permittivities(${\varepsilon}_r$) of the human tissues for each frequency were input as the analyzing parameters, electric field intensities near both hands were integrated along the integral line between the nearby electrodes for the calculation of the transmitting and receiving voltages whose ratio was defined as channel loss. The calculated channel losses were about ($75{\pm}1$) dB and showed nearly flat response all through the evaluated frequencies.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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• v.34 no.11
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• pp.1015-1025
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• 2010

In this present study, we experimentally investigated the effects of electric fields on the characteristics of flames spreading over electric-wires with AC fields. The dependence of the rate at which a flame spreads over polyethylene-insulated wires on the frequency and amplitude of the applied AC electric field was examined. The spreading of the flame can be categorized into linear spreading and non-linearly accelerated spreading of flame. This categorization is based on the axial distribution of the field strength of the applied electric field. The rate at which the flame spreads is highly dependent on the inclined direction of the wire fire. It could be possible to explain the spreading of the flame on the basis of thermal balance.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.291-300
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• 2004

Due to the rapid growth of mobile communication services, many studies have been performed on the biological effects of EMF(Electromagnetic field) exposure. However, it is not easy to create the field uniformity in radio frequency. To overcome this difficulty, the electric field and SAR(Specific Absorption Rate) distribution is developed to measure the whole body exposure system. In this paper, we developed the whole body exposure system for in-vivo study utilizing reverberation chamber which has a high possibility of practical use by substituting previous the EMC chamber. The field uniformity in the test area of the designed reverberation chamber was satisfied by the simulation and measurement data. In animal study of the whole body exposure for a mouse, the results of FDTD simulation were compared with those of measurement to confirm SAR under the electromagnetic exposure. We analyze the electric field distribution in the interior of the reverberation chamber and treat these results in statistical manner. In the CDMA frequency band(PCS ＆ Cellular band), an average value of the whole body SAR and local peak value for a experimental mouse were presented for various input power.

• Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.221-224
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• 2008

This paper describes the equivalent dipole modeling method utilizing a singular value decomposition technique from analysis data by the FNREMUS Detailled Modeller software based on BEM which can predict the underwater electric field signal due to a galvanic corrosion phenomenon on a naval vessel. The proposed dipole modeling method was successfully verified in good agreement with predicted BEM data at 30 m depths through the comparison of average differences. The proposed dipole modelling method can be effectively used in the prediction and analysis of static electric field signature distributions generated from a naval vessel at any different depths.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2006.10a
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• pp.174-175
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 상압에서 RF파워에 의해 플라즈마 바늘(plasma needle) 에서 발생된 마이크로 플라즈마를 이용한 바이오 실험에 대한 결과를 제시한다. 마이크로 플라즈마는 그 크기가 수 mm에서 수백 마이크로미터 크기의 플라즈마를 지칭하는 단어로써 다양한 전원에 의해 구동된다. 바이오 응용을 위한 저온 플라즈마는 세포 활동을 저해하지 않도록 온도가 적절히 제어되어져야만 한다. 본 논문에서는 플라즈마 온도를 40도 이하로 조절하도록 외부 인가 파워를 조절하였다. 플라즈마의 특성을 알기 위해서 기초적인 가스 스펙트럼에 대한 조사도 수행하여 아르곤 (Ar) 과 헬륨 (He) 의 결과를 저압의 결과와 비교하였다. 또한 작은 크기 때문에 플라즈마의 관찰이 용이하지 않으므로 모델링을 통한 시뮬레이션으로 플라즈마 거동 및 분포를 계산하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 플라즈마에 대한 정보 및 향후 시스템 개선에 사용할 수 있다. 마이크로 플라즈마를 이용하여 수행한 기초적인 바이오 실험의 예로써 흑색종 (피부암세포, meianoma)에 대한 플라즈마 및 전기장의 효과를 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2009.07a
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• pp.746_747
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• 2009

초전도 특성평가장치는 외부 인가 자장과 온도를 변화시켜 가며 고온 초전도 선재의 특성을 측정할 수 있는 장치이다. 본 논문에서는 먼저 설계된 초전도 특성평가장치용 마그네트에 대한 전자장 해석을 하였고, 이 마그네트에 iron을 설치하였을 때의 전자장 해석을 수행하였다. 전자장 해석을 통하여, iron을 설치하였을 때와 iron을 설치하지 않았을 때의 차이를 파악하도록 하였다. 그리고, iron의 두께에 따라 달라지는 자장 분포를 파악하여 초전도 특성평가장치에 iron을 설치하였을 때의 특성을 파악하도록 하였다.