• Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.66-72
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• 2020

In this study, the development of biosensors capable of bi-enzyme reactions by including Horseradish peroxidase and glucose oxidase was carried out for detection of glucose. The sensors were manufactured using electro deposition method to reduce production time, and screen printed electrodes (SPE) were used to produce economical sensors. To check the bienzyme effect, the sensor was compared and analyzed with single enzyme biosensor. The characteristics of the sensor were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy(SEM), cyclic voltammetry(CV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy(EIS), chronoamperometry(CA), and flow injection analysis(FIA). Analysis results from SEM, CV and EIS confirmed that the enzymes are well fixed to the electrode surface. In addition, it was confirmed that bi-enzyme biosensors manufactured from the CA method improved signal performance by 200% compared to single enzyme biosensors. From this results, we were able to explain that HRP and GOD react catalyzed to each other. And the results of FIA showed that the intensity of each current signal was constant when the same concentration of glucose was injected four times. In addition, by analyzing the intensity of current signals for glucose concentrations, the biosensors manufactured in this study showed excellent trends in signal sensitivity, reproducibility and stability.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.14 no.10
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• pp.1011-1016
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• 2003

In this paper, we investigate the relationship between the intermodulation signal of 2-tone and CDMA spurious emission of HPA. And confirm that the fifth IMD signal of HPA has more important effect upon CDMA ACPR characteristics than the third IMD signal. We present the method for the power amplifier to satisfy the 2-tone and CDMA specification simultaneously, and that is to use the predistorter for improving the third IMD signal of 2-tone for the power amplifier which is tuned to satisfy the CDMA specification and not to satisfy the 2-tone specification. The result by using the method which is presented from this paper shows that the ACPR is improved about 2 dB for CDMA 1FA(frequency allocation) signal and the third IMD signal is improved about 20 dB for CW 2-tone signals and we confirmed the specification is satisfied simultaneously.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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• v.38 no.8
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• pp.863-867
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• 2014

In this study, an acoustic emission (AE) sensor was used for measuring the abrasive and molecular-scale phenomena in chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). An AE sensor is a transducer that converts a mechanical wave into an electrical signal, and is capable of acquiring high-level frequencies from materials. Therefore, an AE sensor was installed in the CMP equipment and the signals were measured simultaneously during the polishing process. In this study, an AE monitoring system was developed for investigating the sensitivity of the AE signal to (a) the variations in the material properties of the pad, slurry, and wafer and (b) the change in conditions during the CMP process. This system was adapted to Oxide and Cu CMP processes. AE signal parameters including AE raw frequency, FFT, and amplitude were analyzed for understanding the abrasive and molecular-level phenomena in the CMP process. Finally, we verified that AE sensors with different bandwidths could function in complementary ways during CMP process monitoring.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.48 no.6
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• pp.34-40
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• 2011

From the present paper researched about the Design of Image Rejection SSB Modulator for X-Band Monopulse RADAR using Waveguide Hybrid Coupler. Generally, SSB modulator mixes IF(RF) and LO signals, and then it converts to RF(IF) frequency band. In this case, in order to transmit one sideband from RF band, SSB modulator is demanded the removal of image and LO signal. The balanced mixer was designed using waveguide hybrid coupler and crystal mixer diode to mix LO and IF signal. And also the IF Amplifier was designed for IF(+) and IF(-) signal generation which have $90^{\circ}$ phase differences which are suitable in two crystal mixer diode inputs. In order to maintain a high electric reliability from high frequency band the waveguide and IF amplifier's case were manufactured with aluminum using deep brazing techniques. The test result of SSB modulator, LO and sideband signal rejection ratio were 14.2dB and 18.5dB respectively.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.811-816
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• 2019

This paper first proposes a technique to separate clean speech signals and mixed noise signals by using an independent vector analysis algorithm of frequency band for 4 channel speech source signals with a noise. An improved output speech signal from the proposed independent vector analysis algorithm is obtained by using the cross-correlation between the signal outputs from the frequency domain delay-sum beamforming and the output signals separated from the proposed independent vector analysis algorithm. In the experiments, the proposed algorithm improves the maximum SNRs of 10.90dB and the segmental SNRs of 10.02dB compared with the frequency domain delay-sum beamforming algorithm for the input mixed noise speeches with 0dB and -5dB SNRs including white noise, respectively. Therefore, it can be seen from this experiment and consideration that the speech quality of this proposed algorithm is improved compared to the frequency domain delay-sum beamforming algorithm.

• 기계와재료
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.82-93
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• 2011

마이크로폰은 소리를 전기적 신호로 바꾸어주는 청각소자이며, 초소형 마이크로폰의 경우 보청기에서 사용되어 왔을 뿐만 아니라, 최근 들어 개인용 휴대전자기기가 널리 보급되면서 그 수요가 크게 증가하고 있다. 초소형 청각소자 시장에서 MEMS 마이크로폰은 반도체 공정 생산기술의 장점과 더불어 CMOS 신호변환기를 MEMS 마이크로폰의 진동막 구조물과 동일 칩에 통합할 수 있다는 점에서 크게 주목을 받아 왔다. 이 글에서는 초소형 MEMS 마이크로폰의 국내외 기술동향과 특허 동향에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

• BT NEWS
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.24-34
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• 2004

센서란 측정 대상물로부터 정보를 검지 또는 측정하여 그 측정량을 인식 가능한 유용한 신호로 변화하는 장치(device)로 정의할 수 있으며, 바이오센서(biosensor)는 생물학적 요소와분석 대상 물질과의 반응에서 나타나는 전기화학적 변화, 열에너지의 변화, 형광 또는 색의 변화 등을 인식 가능한 신호로 변환시켜 주는 장치와 결합하여 제작한 기구를 지칭한다. 바이오센서의 효시는 1962년 포도당을 측정하기 위해 Clark이 dialysis membrane을 이용하여 최초의 Glucose센서를 개발한 이래로 생물공학, 화학공학, 전자공학, 생명공학 및 컴퓨터 공학 등 여러 분야가 접목되면서 급속도로 연구 개발되어 왔다.(중략)

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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• 1991.10a
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• pp.159-162
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• 1991

본 논문에서는 한국전기통신공사에서 도입 추진하고 있는 No.7 공통선 신호방식의 망관리를 위하여 사용될 OMAP의 구성과 기능에 대하여 소개하였다. 국내에서는 아직 공통선 신호방식이 상용화 되지않았으며, 그 관련 기준들도 확정되지 않았으며, 더구나 운용유지보수관리를 위한 OMAP에 대해서는 프로토콜 범위조차 확고히 정립되지 않은 상태이다. 따라서 본 고에서는 THN과 OMAP의 관계를 살펴봄으로써 THN을 구성하기 위하여 필요한 국내의 OMAP 구성방안을 제시하여, OMAP의 프로토콜 정립과 OMAP을 이용한 관련 시스팀들의 구현에 방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 1993.10a
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• pp.125-130
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• 1993

본 연구에서는 소음의 주기성분에 해당하는 전기적 참조신호인 주기적 펄스 신호(pulse train)를 사용하는 실시간 제어용 어셈블리 프로그램을 작성하고, Synchronous Sampling Method를 사용하여 능동소음제어를 실시, 이것에 대 한 장단점 및 한계를 고찰하는데 있다.

• Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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• 2019.07a
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• pp.390-391
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• 2019

영구자석 동기 전동기의 PI 전류 제어기 이득은 대역폭과 파라미터에 의해 결정된다. 파라미터 추정 시 필요한 전류 제어기 이득을 임의로 설정할 수밖에 없다는 문제가 있다. 본 논문은 정지좌표계에 대해 회전하는 전압 신호를 인가하여 초기 위치를 추정함과 동시에 인덕턴스를 일정 오차 내로 추정하여 빠르게 인덕턴스를 추정하고, 이를 이용해 전류 제어기 이득을 전동기의 전기적 파라미터에 맞게 설정할 수 있는 방식을 제안한다.