• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적정채수량

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A Study on the Determination of Optimal Yield from Fissured Aquifers (균열암반대수층의 적정채수량 산정의 적용성 연구)

  • 함세영;임정웅;배두종;최위찬
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1998
  • Groundwater exploitation from fissured bedrocks is increasing in Korea and over-withdrawn from a lot of production wells may cause exhaution of groundwater in the fissured aquifer. To conserve groundwater resources, it is needed to exactly determine the optimal yield of production wells. The optimal yield of the production wells can be determined as using suitable aquifer models with appropriate hydraulic parameters and natural recharge of the region. We applied the technique for evaluating optimal yield to the pumping test conducted in Mountain Geumryeon of Pusan City and analyzed its applicability.

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지반 침하 지역에서 적정 채수량 산정을 위한 현장 시험 방안 제시

  • Seok Hui-Jun;Im Eun-Sang;Won Lee-Jeong;Kim Hyeong-Su;Lee Gang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.420-424
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    • 2005
  • K시 강변여과수 개발 지역에서 적정 채수량 산정 및 지표수 연계 특성을 파악하기 위한 적절한 현장 시험 세부계획 수립과 그 근거를 마련하였다. 일반적으로 단계양수시험을 통하여 적정 채수량 산정 후, 산정된 적정 채수량으로 장기양수 시험을 통하여 주변 수리권에 미치는 지하수위 변화와 강변여과수의 수질변화를 관찰하여 지표수와 연계한 변동특성을 파악하는 일련의 과정을 생각할 수 있다. 그러나 K시 강변여과수 개발 지역과 같은 연약 지반에서는 단계 양수시험시의 높은 양수량에 인한 지반 침하의 우려로 인해 이에 대한 공정의 변화가 불가피하였다. 따라서 현장 시험 공정 순서를 바꾸어서 장기 양수 시험 후 단계양수시험을 수행하는 새로운 대안을 모색하였고 이를 뒷받침 해주는 근거를 제시하고자 한다. 뿐만 아니라 단계양수시험의 단계별 적절한 양수시간을 합리적, 효율적으로 결정하여 경제적이면서 가급적 빠른 시간 내에 단계양수시험을 완료 가능하게 만들고, 가능한 한 더 오랜 기간동안 장기 양수 시험을 가능하게 함으로써 제한된 시간내에 많은 수리지질학 및 화학적인 정보를 얻을 수 있도록 하였다.

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Research of geothermal analysis and experimental test for Standing Column Well type system (우물관정(SCW: Standing Column Well)형 냉난방 시스템의 지중열 해석과 실증 실험에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Iksang;Hong, Gibae
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.173-173
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    • 2010
  • This thesis identified basic design elements (Sustainable Yield, Temperature of Groundwater, Depth of Well, Separation Distance between wells) regarding installation of Standing Column Well, Geothermal Heat pump System by dynamic analysis.

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Research for geothermal analysis on design of Standing Column Well type system (우물관정(SCW: Standing Column Well)형 지열 냉난방 시스템 설계를 위한 지중열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Ik-Sang;Rhee, Kwon-Joong;Kim, Tae-Won
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.576-580
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    • 2009
  • This thesis identified basic design elements(Sustained Yield, Depth of Well, Separation Distance between wells) regarding installation of Standing Column Well, Geothermal Heat pump System by dynamic analysis.

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대전시 민방위 비상용 지하수의 수질특성과 문제점 및 개선대책

  • 정찬호;김은지
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2000
  • 대전광역시에 분포하는 민방위 비상용 지하수 급수시설은 현재 총 225개소가 확보되어 있고 확보된 수량은 약 51,597톤/일이다. 비상용 지하수 중 정부지원시설은 년간 4회에 걸쳐 수질분석을 실시하고 있다. 1996년∼1999년 사이에 수질분석 내용을 보면 약 36% 정도가 음용수 부적합한 것으로 나타났다. 주요 부적합 항목으로 일반세균, 대장균, 질산성질소, 불소 등이다. 수질분석자료를 근거로 보면 동구와 중구의 구도심권의 수질이 나쁜 상태이고, 도시계획도상 녹지지역이 가장 많은 유성구가 가장 좋은 수질특성을 보인다. 대덕구는 공단지역 등을 중심으로 수질이 저하되어 있고, 서구는 신도시보다는 기존도심지의 지하수의 수질이 저하되어 있음을 보이는데, 이는 대전시 지하수의 수질특성이 토지이용 및 도시발달과 밀접한 관계가 있음을 시사한다. 이러한 대전 지하수의 수질 향상을 위하여, 부적합 판정을 받은 급수시설에 대해서는 정밀한 조사를 통하여 오염물질의 종류와 농도변화, 오염의 원인, 오염물의 확산 등에 대한 정밀조사를 실시한 후, 오염정화를 통한 복구나 폐공처리 조치 또는 관측정으로의 전환 등을 모색하여야 할 것이다. 그리고 표본지역에 대한 양수시험결과 기록된 지하수량과 실제치에서 상당한 차이를 보여주어 비상급수시설에 대한 정확한 1일 적정 채수량을 다시 산정할 필요가 있다.

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Fertilizer Responses of Flue-cured Tobacco on the Soils of Different Fertility (경작지(耕作地)의 비옥도(肥沃度) 차이(差異)에 따른 황색종(黃色種) 연초(煙草)의 시비반응(施肥反應))

  • Lee, Yun-Hwan;Jeong, Hun-Chae;Cho, Seong-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 1982
  • The data from the fertilizer experiments from 1974 to 1981 were compiled and interpretation were made as to the effect of soil fertility on the quality and yield of cured tobacco supplied with conventional rate (10-15-20, 125Kg/10a). With high soil fertility, the yield of tobacco with conventional rate increased in quadratic curve, but the quality decreased. The results indicate that soil which can produce 81Kg/10a of flue-cured tobacco without fertilizer application would be optimum to the 125Kg/10a fertilizer application. On the other hand, Flue-cured tobacco yields of non-fertilizer plot are supposed to be fertility of determining the application rate which can be recommended.

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Optimal Pumping Rate of a Water Well at Imgokri, Sangju City (상주시 임곡리 굴착공의 적정양수량 결정)

  • Cho, Byong-Wook;Yun, Uk;Moon, Sang-Ho;Lee, Byeong-Dae;Cho, Soo-Young;Kim, YongCheol;Hwang, Seho;Shin, Jehyun;Ha, Kyoochul
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.255-265
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    • 2017
  • We have determined the optimal pumping rate of the PW-2 water well (depth=100 m) at Imgokri, Sangju City. Cutting analysis and geophysical logging data reveal water-producing horizons at 26.1-26.5, 28.0-30.0, 33, 58, and 71 m. For pumping rates of 40, 55, 70, 90, and $132m^3/d$ over 70 days, the estimated drawdown from the PW-2 well was 6.48, 11.56, 18.07, 28.99 and 60.26 m, respectively. During a constant-rate pumping test at a rate of $117m^3/d$, the cone of depression intersected an impermeable boundary after 120-150 min of pumping. Therefore, we consider the critical pumping rate for well PW-2 to be $90m^3/d$. After pumping at $90m^3/d$ for 70 days, the calculated drawdown was 28.82-31.27 m. We suggest an optimal pumping rate for well PW-2 of $70-90m^3/d$, as the optimal pumping rate should be similar to the critical pumping rate. Sharp increases in the slope of the time-drawdown relationship, dissolved oxygen concentrations, and oxidation-reduction potential during the constant-rate pumping test indicate the limited development of bedrock aquifers around PW-2.

Effects of Various Rates of Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium on Fertilization Response of Flue-Cured Tobacco (질소(窒素), 인산(燐酸), 가리(加里)의 시비비율(施肥比率)이 황색종연초(黃色種煙草)의 시비반응(施肥反應)에 미치는 영향(影響))

  • Jeong, Hun-Chae;Cho, Seong-Jin;Lee, Yun-Hwan;Yuk, Chang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Soil Science and Fertilizer
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 1986
  • Fertilization response on production and quality of flue-cured tobacco as to different level of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium were studied in a field experiment. The results were summarized as follows: 1. Growth and yield of flue-cured tobacco were significantly better in higher nitrogen fertilization levels, regardless of soil fertility, but the negative correlation was recognized between the quality of leaves and the amounts of nitrogen application. While, both fertilizers of phosphorous and potassium did not have should little effect on the tobacco yield and quality. 2. The optimum ratio of N, P, and K fertilizer applications were decided by the appearance of the proper yield and the best quality of tobacco leaves. The proportion of N:P:K was 2:1:4. 3. The single effect (Complete plot minus Non-fertilized plot) of N, P, and K on yield and quality of cured leaf was greatly affected by nitrogen, but the combined effect (Nutrient deficiency plot minus Non-fertilzier plot) of that were only slightly affected by P and K.

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Influence of Different Phosphorus Fertilizer to Barley Growth and Yield (맥류에 대한 각종 인산질 비료의 비효검정 시험)

  • Cho, C.H.;Ha, Y.W.;Hong, B.H.;Kim, D.K.;Huh, W.S.;Lee, J.S.;Kang, J.C.;Chai, J.S.;Lee, D.K.;Park, K.Y.
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.13
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1973
  • In order to investigate the effects of phosphorous fertilizer such as fused Phosphate, compound fertilizer and triple phosphate on barley(growth and yield at the fixed level of nitrogen and potassium, 4 level of hosphorous) has been tested at Suwon. Iri. Kwangju ani Daegu with randomized completeblock design. The results obtained could be summarized as follows. 1. In four locations. increased application of phosphorus have brought earlier maturity in barley regardless the type of fertilizer but fused phosphate considered to have more effects on stimulation of maturity of barley compare with the others. 3. Fused phosphate increased yield higher by-8kg/10a application compare with the same level of compound fertilizer and triple phosphate but there was no differences in yield at 12kg/10a phosphate but there was no differences in yield at 12kg/l0a application among the fertilizers except Kwangju and Suwon. 3. Grain weight was considerably higher in application of fused phosphate Thus are considered effects phosphate. 4. Optimum amount of phosphorous fertilizer was considered 8kg/l0a. Application of 4kg per 10a produced lower yield than 8kg and slightly or no increased yield was observed in 12kg application. 5. Among the 4kg/10a applied condition of phosphorous fertilizers, yield was decreased at fused phosphate treatment compare with the others and this fact resulted supposedly due to the lower portion of valid phosphorus in fused phosphate because of its citric acid solubility. At level of 12kg/10a application fused phosphate was considered more effective in yield increment.

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