• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응 안테나

Search Result 245, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Frequency-domain Partially Adaptive Array Algorithm Using CFAR Detection Technique with adaptive false alarm rate (적응 오경보율을 가지는 CFAR 검파기법을 이용한 변환 영역 부분적응 어레이 알고리듬)

  • 문성훈;한동석;조명제
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.549-552
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 주파수 영역 배열안테나의 계산량을 감소시키기 위한 센서링 부분적응 알고리듬을 제안한다. 제안한 알고리듬은 입력신호를 주파수 영역으로 변환한 후 CFAR(constant false alarm rate) 검파기법을 이용하여 간섭신호가 존재하는 주파수 대역을 찾아내고 이에 해당하는 가중치에 대해서만 적응 신호처리를 수행한다. 이때 CFAR 검파기의 오경보율은 출력신호의 전력 변화량을 이용하여 환경에 맞게 적응적으로 변화시켜서 최적 값으로 설정한다.

  • PDF

Improved Genetic Algorithm for Pattern Synthesis of Phased Array Antenna (위상 배열 안테나의 패턴 합성을 위한 개선된 유전 알고리즘)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.299-304
    • /
    • 2018
  • An improved genetic algorithm was proposed for pattern synthesis of an adaptive beam forming system using phased array antennas. The proposed genetic algorithm is an algorithm that adds acquired characteristics procedure to solve local optimization using the diversity. The performance of the proposed genetic algorithm is verified through the problem of finding a suitable chromosome for a picture composed of binary. And it is confirmed that it is suitable for the adaptive beam forming system based on the performance problem of combining main beam and two pattern nulls.

Clutter Removal in a Weather Radar Using an Adaptive Array Antenna (적응배열 안테나를 이용한 기상 레이다에서의 클러터 제거)

  • Lee, Jong-Gil
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.36 no.6C
    • /
    • pp.398-402
    • /
    • 2011
  • High resolution windspeed profile measurements are needed in a weather radar to provide the reliable information of rapidly changing weather conditions. However, it is necessary to remove both stationary and moving clutter to obtain the accurate pulse pair estimates. To overcome these problems, a simple adaptive array antenna may be applied to clutter removal. Using the simulated weather and clutter data, the clutter cancellation capability is analyzed for a weather radar with an adaptive antenna. The pulse pair estimates obtained from the adaptive weather radar are compared with those of the raw data.

Adaptive Resource Allocation Algorithm with GTD in Downlink MU-MIMO Channel (다중 사용자 다중 안테나 하향링크 채널에서 GTD 기반의 적응적인 자원 할당 기법)

  • Choi, Seung-Kyu;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.48 no.11
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2011
  • We propose an adaptive resource allocation algorithm with generalized triangular decomposition scheme in downlink multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output channel to maximize the system throughput when we adopt the modulation scheme such as BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, and 64QAM. The proposed scheme also considers an bit-error-rate performance as well as system throughput while performing resource allocation. We present simulation results to show that the proposed scheme achieves the system throughput up to 2bit difference by capacity and has better BER performance than SVD based resource allocation scheme in all SNR regions.

A Study on Adaptive Pattern Null Synthesis for Active Phased Array Antenna (능동위상배열안테나의 적응형 패턴 널 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jin-Woo;Park, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.407-416
    • /
    • 2021
  • An active phased array antennas can not only electrically steer the beam by controlling the weighting of the excitation signal, but can also form a pattern null in the direction of the interference source. The weight of the excitation signal to steer the main beam can be easily calculated based on the position of the radiating element. In addition, the weight of the excited signal for pattern null formation can also be calculated by setting the required radiation pattern and using WLSM(Weighted Least Squares Method). However, in a general wireless communication network environment, the location of the interference source is unknown. Therefore, an adaptive pattern null synthesis is needed. In this paper, it was confirmed that pattern null synthesis according to the required radiation characteristic was possible. And based on this, adaptive pattern null synthesis into the direction of an interference source was studied using a binary search algorithm based on observation area. As a result of conducting a simulation based on the presented technique, it was confirmed that adaptive pattern null forming into the direction of an interference is possible in efficient way.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive Array Antenna for GPS Anti-Jamming (GPS 항재밍을 위한 적응 배열 안테나의 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Taehee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.382-389
    • /
    • 2013
  • In anti-jamming GPS receiver, adaptive signal processing techniques in which the radiation pattern of adaptive array antenna of elements may be adaptively changed used to reject interference, clutter, and jamming signals. In this paper, I describes adaptive signal processing technique using the sample matrix inversion(SMI) algorithm. This adaptive signal processing technique can be applied effectively to wideband/narrowband anti-jamming GPS receiver because it does not consider the satellite signal directions and GPS signal power level exists below the thermal noise. I also analyzed the effects of covariance matrix sample size and diagonal loading technique on the system performance of five-element circular array antenna. To attain near optimum performance, more samples required for calculation covariance matrix. Diagonal loading technique reduces the system nulling capability against low-power jamming signals, but this technique improves robustness of adaptive array antenna.

Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm in CDMA Environment (CDMA 환경에서의 적응빔형성 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박재돈;김제우;윤기완
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.249-252
    • /
    • 2001
  • We, for the first time, propose a novel adaptive beamforming algorithm for smart antenna. The algorithm requires neither spatial knowledge nor reference signal. The algorithm is based on gradient method and its merit is in the simplicity of calculation load while maintaining good performance. Computer simulations are presented to verify the performance.

  • PDF

Adaptive Iteration Schemes for Iterative Receivers in MIMO Systems (다중 안테나 반복 수신 시스템에서의 적응형 반복 결정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Jeehwan;Kwon, Dongseung;Lee, Chungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.5
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 2013
  • We consider some adaptive iteration schemes that provide lower complexity of the iterative receiver by reducing unnecessary iterations. While conventional iterative receiver considers only fixed number of iterations, we apply adaptive iteration schemes, taking into account quality of the received frame. Based on simulation results, proposed schemes reduce average number of iterations while maintaining BER performance compared to the conventional scheme.

Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm in CDMA Environment (CDMA 환경에서의 적응 빔형성 알고리즘 개발)

  • 박재돈;김제우;윤기완
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2001
  • We, for the first time, propose a novel adaptive beamforming algorithm for smart antenna. The algorithm requires neither spatial knowledge nor reference signal. The algorithm is based on gradient method and its merit is in the simplicity of calculation load while maintaining good performance. Computer simulations are presented to verify the performance.

  • PDF

performance Analysis or the IMT-2000 system receiver with Array Antenna and MRC-Diversity (Array 안테나와 MRC-Diversity를 채용한 IMT-2000 시스템의 수신성능 분석)

  • 왕용철;강희조;우병훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.256-260
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 광대역 무선통신환경에서 3GPP(3rd Generation Partnership Project)에 기반한 비동기 IMT-2000 시스템의 송수신 시스템을 구성하여 기지국의 수신성능을 분석하였다. 이동국과 기지국간의 Uplink 채널 환경을 고려하였으며, 기지국의 수신신호는 다중경로 페이딩(Multi-path Fading)과 다중접속간섭(Mult Access Interference : MAI)의 영향으로 성능일 열화된다. 이에 대한 대책으로 Array 안테나를 채용하였을 경우와 MRC-Diversity(Maximal Combining Diversity)를 채용하였을 경우의 수신성능을 동일한 환경에서 비교 분석하였으며, 각각의 시스템에 간섭제거기를 직렬로 비교분석하였다. 본 논문에서 적용한 Array 안테나는 수신 신호의 방향에 따라 적응적으로 추적하여 수신 SNR(Singnal-to-Noise power Ratio)을 최대로 형성하여 시스템의 성능을 개선하는 기법이며, 안테나의 방향성(Directivity :D=2.67)을 이용하는 3-element Array 안테나를 채용하였다. 최대비 합성 다이버시티 기법은 다이버시티 기법 중 수신효율이 가장 좋으며 가지수(L=2)를 함수를 사용하였다. 성능분석 결과 다중경로 페이딩과 다중접속간섭 환경에서 최대비 합성 다이버시티 기법이 Array 안테나보다 수신효율이 우수하였다.

  • PDF