• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적응적스트리밍

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Design and Implementation of Adaptive Streaming System for Seamless Multimedia Transmission (끊김 없는 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 적응적인 스트리밍 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Lee, Sung-Hee;Koo, Ja-Hon;Oh, Seoung-Jun;Jung, Kwang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.301-305
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    • 2010
  • 최근 무선 네트워크 서비스의 수요가 증가함에 따라 낮은 비용, 간편한 설치 그리고 높은 대역폭 특성을 가지는 무선랜 (WLAN)을 기반으로 한 사내 네트워크 구성이 학교 및 기업을 중심으로 증가하고 있다. 이로 인해 사내 네트워크를 통한 랩탑 (Laptop), 넷북 (Notebook), 스마트 폰 (Smart Phone), 그리고 UMPC (Ultra Mobile Personal Computer)등 휴대용 단말을 이용한 스트리밍 서비스의 수요가 증가하고 있다. 하지만 무선랜 환경은 사용자 이동에 의해 핸드오버가 발생할 경우, 이동할 대상 네트워크의 혼잡 상태를 고려하지 않는다. 따라서 이동할 네트워크에 빠르게 적응하지 못함으로써 패킷 손실에 의한 서비스의 불연속성 문제가 발생할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 핸드오버 이전에 이동 대상 네트워크의 혼잡 상태를 인지하여 전송률을 조절함으로써, 스트리밍 서비스의 불연속성 문제를 해결하는 적응적인 스트리밍 시스템을 설계 및 구현하였다. 제안하는 시스템은 핸드오버 이전에 이동 대상 네트워크의 가용대역폭을 측정하여 혼잡 상태를 인지하고, 측정한 가용대역폭 값을 기반으로 전송하는 프레임의 수를 우선순위에 따라 차등적으로 조절하여 전송률을 조절하였다.

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A Dynamic Ensemble Method using Adaptive Weight Adjustment for Concept Drifting Streaming Data (컨셉 변동 스트리밍 데이터를 위한 적응적 가중치 조정을 이용한 동적 앙상블 방법)

  • Kim, Young-Deok;Park, Cheong Hee
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.842-853
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    • 2017
  • Streaming data is a sequence of data samples that are consistently generated over time. The data distribution or concept can change over time, and this change becomes a factor to reduce the performance of a classification model. Adaptive incremental learning can maintain the classification performance by updating the current classification model with the weight adjusted according to the degree of concept drift. However, selecting the proper weight value depending on the degree of concept drift is difficult. In this paper, we propose a dynamic ensemble method based on adaptive weight adjustment according to the degree of concept drift. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method shows higher performance than the other compared methods.

The Implementation of VOD Service Using Network Adaptive Realtime Transcoder for Mobile Users (이동 사용자를 위한 네트워크 적응적 실시간 트랜스코더를 이용한 VOD 서비스의 구현)

  • Bang, Han-Min;Han, Woo-Ram;Heo, Nan-Sook;Seo, Dong-Mahn;Jung, In-Bum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1217-1220
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    • 2007
  • 무선 인터넷의 발달에 따라 이동 사용자의 수가 급증하면서 무선 환경에서도 질 높은 미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 받고자 하는 수요가 증가되고 있다. 하지만 이동 단말은 일반 컴퓨팅 환경과는 상대적으로 제한된 시스템 자원을 가지며, 무선 네트워크는 유선 환경보다 대역폭이 낮고, 변화가 크다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 이동 단말에게 질 높은 미디어 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하기 위해서 AIMD를 적용한 NAAT 알고리즘을 이용하여 실시간으로 스트리밍 할 미디어 데이터의 비트율을 적응적으로 조절하여 이동 사용자에게 스트리밍 서비스를 제공하는 VOD 서비스를 구현 한다.

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Media-aware and Quality-guaranteed Rate Adaptation Algorithm for Scalable Video Streaming (미디어 특성과 네트워크 상태에 적응적인 스케일러블 비디오 스트리밍 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Young-H.;Kang, Young-Wook;Choe, Yoon-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5B
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 2009
  • We propose a quality guaranteed scalable video streaming service over the Internet using a new rate adaptation algorithm. Because video data requires much more bandwidth rather than other types of service, therefore, quality of video streaming service should be guaranteed while providing friendliness with other service flows over the Internet. To successfully provide this, we propose a framework for providing quality-guaranteed streaming service using two-channel transport layer and rate adaptation of scalable video stream. In this framework, baseline layer for scalable video is transmitted using TCP transport for minimum qualify service. Enhancement layers are delivered using TFRC transport with layer adaptation algorithm. The proposed framework jointly uses the status of playout buffer in the client and the encoding rate of layers in media contents. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can remarkably guarantee minimum quality of streaming service rather than conventional approaches regardless of network congestion and the encoding rate variation of media content.

Design of 3D Video Delivery Format for HTTP Adaptive Streaming Service (3D 비디오의 HTTP 적응적 스트리밍을 위한 전송규격 설계)

  • Lee, Jang-Won;Kim, Kyu-Heon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.584-595
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    • 2012
  • Recently, 3D stereoscopic video and HTTP adaptive streaming technologies have received a lot of attention from relevant industrial fields and markets in terms of multimedia contents and delivery services, respectively. It is expected that promising and marketable service models can be created by means of these noticeable two technologies. However, current standard specifications do not provide a method for organized connection between those two technologies. 3D stereoscopic video services are weighted in broadcasting and storage services that are only available under environments in which the network bandwidth is guaranteed or free. Also, HTTP adaptive streaming technologies only provide plain 3D service methods that are dependent on particular Codec. Therefore, this paper proposes 3D video delivery format for HTTP adaptive streaming service which enables stable and seamless display for various stereoscopic video sequences over internet networks. The proposed technology is designed on the basis of Stereoscopic Video Application Format which is a service-oriented standard specification for storing stereoscopic video sequences. Also, this delivery format is directly applicable over DASH that is the representative standard technology for HTTP adaptive streaming services. The delivery format proposed in this paper has been submitted to MPEG and it has been accepted as a working draft, thus it expected to pave the way for practical industrialization in relevant fields from now on.

A Study on Real-time Streaming System Using the Dual-Streaming Technique (듀얼 스트리밍 기법을 활용한 실시간 스트리밍 시스템)

  • Ban, Tae-Hak;Kim, Eung-Yeol;Yang, Xitong;Kim, Ho-Sung;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.791-793
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    • 2015
  • Recently, UCC (User Created Contents) and VoD (Video on Demand), and multimedia content are growing, IP-TV, Smart TV, OHTV (Open Hybrid TV) various services such as multi platform (Multi-platform) environment, services and QoS issues. To solve this problem, the network efficiently, and improve the quality of content is necessary for the system. In this paper, the network of channels State and transmission of multimedia data based on dynamic resource usage, TCP and UDP, Adaptive dual-streaming system used for design and analysis. In addition, the existing TCP and UDP streaming system using a single protocol for analysis and verification of the effectiveness of the difference between and. This is a disaster, and medical/first aid system will be utilized in the field of feed, are ubiquitous.

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Design and Implementation of Network-Adaptive High Definition MPEG-2 Streaming employing frame-based Prioritized Packetization (프레임 기반의 우선순위화를 적용한 네트워크 적응형 HD MPEG-2 스트리밍의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park SangHoon;Lee Sensjoo;Kim JongWon;Kim WooSuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.10A
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    • pp.886-895
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    • 2005
  • As the networked media technology have been grown in recent, there have been many research works to deliver high-quality video such as HDV and HDTV over the Internet. To realize high-quality media service over the Internet, however, the network adaptive streaming scheme is required to adopt to the dynamic fluctuation of underlying networks. In this paper, we design and implement the network-adaptive HD(high definition) MPEG-2 streaming system employing the frame-based prioritized packetization. Delivered video is inputted from the JVC HDV camera to the streaming sewer in real-time. It has a bit-rate of 19.2 Mbps and is multiplexed to the MPEG-2 TS (MPEG-2 MP@HL). For the monitoring of network status, the packet loss rate and the average jitter are measured by using parsing of RTP packet header in the streaming client and they are sent to the streaming server periodically The network adaptation manager in the streaming server estimates the current network status from feedback packets and adaptively adjusts the sending rate by frame dropping. For this, we propose the real-time parsing and the frame-based prioritized packetization of the TS packet. The proposed system is implemented in software and evaluated over the LAN testbed. The experimental results show that the proposed system can enhance the end-to-end QoS of HD video streaming over the best-effort network.

A Study on Service Migration in HTML5 based HTTP Streaming Environments (HTML5 기반 HTTP 스트리밍 환경에서의 서비스 이동성 연구)

  • Choi, Hun-Hoi;Kim, Geun-Hyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.905-916
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the W3C has developed the HTML 5 standard to provide various multimedia services as well as a web based streaming. HTML5 based web browsers with the built-in video codecs can be used directly for streaming services, though previous web browsers should contain playback plug-in for streaming services. In addition, an adaptive streaming technology using HTTP/TCP has been standardized, since an Internet firewall does not support RTP/UDP streaming protocol but HTTP/TCP streaming protocol. In this paper, we propose the service migration mechanism among various devices in the HTML5-based adaptive HTTP streaming environments. The proposed algorithm and architecture were modeled for migrating media flows, media flow control, and session control and implemented using JavaScript. Finally, we showed that the proposed mechanism was effective to migrate HTTP streaming service among various devices by performing several experiments.

Harmonic Data Placement for Layered Encoded Multimedia File (계층적 압축방식 지원을 위한 멀티미디어 파일시스템)

  • 양승헌;박진연;원유집
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.181-183
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 적응적인 스트리밍 시스템 환경에서 계층적으로 압축된 멀티미디어 데이터의 저장구조와 자료인출 원리를 분석한다. 또한 네트워크 시뮬레이션을 이용, 네트워크 상에서 다양한 멀티미디어 스트리밍 부하의 특성을 분석한다. 두 가지 분석을 통해 기존의 멀티미디어 저장방식이 다양한 네트워크 환경과 시간에 따라 전송율이 변화하는 적응적 스트리밍 시스템의 요구를 충족시키지 못한다는 것을 확인한다. 이를 개선하기 위해 제안된 하모닉 인터리빙은 하모닉 인터리빙 방식은 전송비율이 높은 멀티미디어 데이터 블록의 위치를 연속적으로 배치하기 위해서 전송비율이 높은 계층과 그렇지 않은 계층을 별도의 그룹으로 나누어서 저장하는 방식이다. 실험을 통해서 네트워크 상황이 전송하고자 하는 영화의 대역폭을 보장하지 못하는 환경에서는 기존의 저장방식보다 새로 제안된 저장방식이 디스크 사용율에 있어 우수한 성능을 나타냄을 보인다.

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