• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.35 no.9
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• pp.538-546
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• 2008

It has limits that system administrator deals with many problems occurred in systems because computing environments are increasingly complex. It is issued that systems have an ability to recognize system's situations and adapt them by itself in order to resolve these limits. But it requires much experiences and knowledge to build the Self-Adaptive System. The difficulty that builds the Self-Adaptive System has been problems. This paper proposes a technique that generates automatically the codes of the Self-Adaptive System in order to make the system to be built more easily. This Self-Adaptive System resolves partially the problems about ineffectiveness of the exceeded usage of the system resource that was previous research's problem and incorrect operation that is occurred by external factors such as virus. In this paper, we applied the proposed approach to the file transfer module that is in the video conferencing system in order to evaluate it. We compared the length of the codes, the number of Classes that are created by the developers, and development time. We have confirmed this approach to have the effectiveness.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.14 no.6
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• pp.529-538
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• 2014

This study was conducted as an need analysis through close and open semi-structured surveys, in order to identify the adaptive elements of the adaptive e-learning system. The study was conducted on students majoring computer education in teacher's college. In terms of the process of the need analysis, Rossett Model was applied. For the research method, responses on the open questionnaire were analyzed. In terms of the analysis method, coding was used to extract the theme of the content, and through the constant comparison method, categorizing took place. As the element that offers adaption in the adaptive learning system, it escapes from the existing learning style, and recognized the importance of providing adaptability for different elements such as the learner's level, learning objectives, and learning contents. Especially, An instructional model was identified as an important element that helps reach rationality as well as efficiently conduct the learning objectives.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.11-35
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• 1995

In this paper the fuzzy extension for the classical engineering mechanics problems is studied. The governing differential equation is derived for the buckling loads of the columns with uncertain mediums: the their own weight and the flexural rigidity. The columns with one typical end constraint(hinged1 clarnped/free) and the other finite rotational spring with fuzzy constant are considered in numerical examples. The vertex method is used to evaluate the fuzzy functions. The Runge-Kutta method and Determinant Search method are used to solve the differential equation and determine the buckling loads, respectively. The membership functions of the buckling load are calculated. The index of fuzziness to quantitatively describe the propagation of fuzziness is defined. According to the fuzziness of governing factors, the varlation of index of fuzziness for buckling load is investigated, and the sensitivity for the end constraints is analyzed.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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• 1999.06a
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• pp.486-491
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• 1999

본 논문에서는 웨이브렛 신경회로망을 사용하여 알려지지 않은 비선형 시스템을 안정하게 적응 제어하는 문제를 다룬다. 비선형 시스템의 정확한 제어는 함수를 근사화하는 데 사용된 함수 근사화기의 정확성과 효율성에 의존한다. 이에 비선형 시스템 제어에 기준 함수의 선택이 자유롭고 함수 근사화 능력이 뛰어난 웨이브렛 신경회로망을 사용한다. 초기 웨이브렛 신경회로망 제어기 설정은 웨이브렛 신경회로망 변수인 신축과 이동 값을 제어기 입력의 시-주파수 특성을 분석해서 구하고, 연결강도는 Lyapunov 안정성 이론에 기초한 적응 법칙을 사용하여 조절한다. 이를 비선형 시스템인 역 진자 시스템에 적용한다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.29 no.4A
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• pp.370-377
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• 2004

In this paper, we present an adaptive modulation technique for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) for broadband wireless communications. Also, using improved channel prediction, we enhance the performance of adaptive OFDM in high mobility environments. Adaptive modulation technique has been shown to achieve reliable high-rate data transmission over frequency-selective fading channel when OFDM is employed. This scheme requires the accurate channel information between two stations for a better performance. In an outdoor high mobility environment, most of adaptive OFDM systems have to be given the channel information transmitted from the receiver. Even if it is possible, there is some delay. Moreover, the channel impulse response between two stations is very rapidly varied. If the channel information is obsolete at the time of transmission, then poor system performance will result. In order to solve this problem, we propose adaptive OFDM with improved channel predictor. The proposed bit allocation algorithm has a lower complexity and the proposed scheme mitigates the effect of channel delay. Robust approach is less sensitive to outdated channel information. Performance results show that the proposed scheme can achieve considerable performance enhancement.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.15 no.10
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• pp.771-775
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• 2009

As Ubiquitous era comes, the importance of service-oriented adaptive software increases. However, there are many issues in development phases of service-oriented adaptive software, like contexts and service search. Though there are many researches which manage these issues separately, still we need more integrated and mature framework for solving these issues. So in this paper, we propose an integrated framework for development of service-oriented adaptive software. Our framework defines processes and work products for development. We also perform a case study which our framework is applied to.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.752-757
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• 2006

In the case of the requirement of high speed transmission, OFDM is a powerful technique employed in communications systems suffering from frequency selective fading. In this paper, we apply an optimal adaptive bitloading algorithm technique. The BER performance of the fixed-rate SISO and adaptive SISO is simulated. Specially, we can decompose the MIMO channel into the SISO channel by making use of the singular value decomposition(SVD) assuming channel knowledge in a multipath environment. As a results of simulation, we confirmed that the BER enhancement of MIMO-OFDM system with the bitloadins algorithm was superior to the SISO-OFDM system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10d
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• pp.268-270
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• 2002

최근 음성 인식 시스템의 성능 향상을 위해 화자 적응 (speaker adaptation)에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. HMM 기반 인식 시스템의 모델 파라미터를 수정하는 화자 적응의 경우, MAP방법과 MLLR 방법에 대한 연구가 주류를 이루고 있다. 두 방법은 adaptation data의 양에 따라서 서로 다른 성능을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 기존 두 방법을 Maximum-likelihood Estimation(MLE)를 이용하여 화자 적응을 수행하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안한 방법을 KAIST 통신연구실에서 구축한 한국어 도시이름 500단어 인식 시스템에 적용하여 adaptation data의 양에 상관없이 항상 높은 성능을 나타냈으며, 기존의 방법에 대해서 최고 4.37%의 인식률 향상을 보였다.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2006.02a
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• pp.1161-1167
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 구조, 행위, 리소스, 환경의 여러 관점을 적용한 다양한 모델들을 이용하는 적응 프레임워크를 제안한다. 또한, 대상 시스템에 대해 앞에서 언급한 4 가지 모델을 위한 모델링 방법론과 각 모델링 요소들에 대한 효과적인 표기법을 제시하였다. 다양한 모델들을 통해 시스템의 구성 요소들 간의 관계 구조와 시스템의 계층적 상태와 행위 정보, 실행 환경을 구성하는 시스템 의존적인 요소 및 독립적인 요소까지의 정보들이 표현된다. 이들 모델간의 유기적인 상호 운용으로 통합적인 추론과 보다 정확한 평가가 가능하다. 이를 통해 시스템은 예상치 못한 변화에 대해 통합된 관점의 더욱 정확한 진단과 반영할 수 있다. 이를 기반으로 다양한 수준에서 적응 동작의 조절을 수행함으로써 하이브리드하고 보다 확장된 적응이 가능해진다. 논문에서 정의한 모델과 제안 프레임워크는 다른 도메인으로 재사용이 가능하다. 제안 시스템은 평가를 위해 프로토타입을 구현하여 원격 화상 회의 시스템에 적용하였으며, 그 기능과 유효성을 확인하였다.

• 전기의세계
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• v.46 no.5
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• pp.39-44
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• 1997

현재 DSP는 음성 및 오디오 신호처리 시스템, 디지털 통신 시스템, 제어 시스템, 영상처리 시스템 등 많은 영역에 걸쳐 성공적으로 사용되고 있다. 몇가지 대표적인 활용분야를 살펴보면, 음성신호 압축 분야 [1-4], MPEG (moving picture expert group)과 같은 오디오신호 압축분야[5,6], 그리고 디지털 통신 시스템에서의 적응 반향제거기, 적응 동화기, 채널간섭 제거, 변복조기, 채널 코딩, 암호화기[7-14] 등에서도 DSP가 사용되고 있다. 그리고 수중 음향 신호처리[15], 디지털 필터 디자인, 전력 스펙트럼 추정, 수중 음향 신호처리 같은 디지털 신호처리 분야[16-23]와 적응 신호처리[24-26], 이외에도 능동 소음 제어기 및 적응 제어기와 같은 제어 시스템 [27]에도 유용하게 이용되고 있다. 또한 영상 압축, 디지털 방송, 의료기기 등과 같은 영상처리 분야[28-32] 및 그 밖의 많은 분야에서 DSP의 활용은 점점 커져가고 있는 추세이다.