• Title/Summary/Keyword: 적외선 분광학

Search Result 152, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

무전극 황전등의 색온도 조정 및 연색성 평가수 향상

  • 박기준;구선근;추장희
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.78-84
    • /
    • 2000
  • 마이크로파 방전 무전극 황전등은 마그네트론에서 발생된 마이크로파로 이원자 황을 여기하여 방출되는 빛을 조명에 사용하는 차세대 조명기구이다. 이원자 황에서 방출된 빛은 자외선과 적외선이 매우 적고 가시광선 영역에서 연속적인 분광 분포를 가지며 발광 효율은 100[1m/W] 이상으로 매우 높다 본 논문에서는 전력연구원에서 국내 최초로 개발한 마이크로파 여기형 무전극 방전등을 소개한다. 방전구의 회전, 방전전력과 압력의 조정, 및 Na 등의 첨가를 통해 전등의 상관색온도를 가변(2,500 - 10,000 K 범위)하였다. 아울러 연색성 평가수를 90 이상으로 개선 할 수 있음을 보였다.

  • PDF

A study of automatic analysis system using Infrared spectroscopy instruments (적외선 분광기를 이용한 자동 분석 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Seop;Lee, Jae-Hyun;Song, Eung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.95-98
    • /
    • 2011
  • System to urinalysis using FT-IR instruments is presented based on fuzzy logic knowledge. Linguistic expressions of the possibility of infection and the importance were quantified and membership functions were determined based on general quantitative criteria. Diseases considered were Diabetes Mellitus, Proteinuria, Microalbuminuria. Glucose, Protein, Albumin, Creatinine in 30 samples were analyzed by the present system, which resulted in 74% accuracy. The simple mathematical formulation of present system would enable an easy implementation in commercial analysis instruments. Also, the identical fuzzy logic can be applied to similar diagnostic environments in general.

Mineralogy of Sepiolite from the Ulsan serpentine Mine (울산 사문석광산에서 산출하는 세피오라이트의 광물학적 연구)

  • 황진연
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.108-118
    • /
    • 1991
  • 경남 울산군 농소면의 울산사문석광산에서 세피오라이트(sepiolite)가 발견되었다. 그래서 이 세피오라이트시료에 대해 X-선회절분석, 열분석, 적외선분광분석, 투과전자현미경관찰 및 화학분석을 행하여 그 결과를 기술하였다. 본 세피오라이트는 사문암과 염기성암체와의 접촉부에 발달된 열극충진상 세맥에서 산출된다. 이 세맥내에서 많은 암편들이 포함되어 있는데, 그 기질부분은 회백색을 띠며 연질이고 부드러운 가죽같은 느낌을 준다. 이 기질부분이 거의 순수한 세피오라이트로 구성되어 있다. X-선회절분석의 결과로부터 이 광물시료가 결정도가 높은 {{{{ alpha }}-세피오라이트에 해당된다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 이 세피오라이트의 화학성분은 Mg를 많이 함유하는 일반적인 세피오라이트와 유사하였다. 산상 및 광물학적 특성으로 볼 때 이 세피오라이트는 열수용액에서 직접 침전하여 형성된 것으로 사료된다.

  • PDF

Mineral Composition, Depositional Environment and Spectral Characteristics of Oil Shale Occurring in Dundgobi, Mongolia (몽골 돈디고비지역에서 산출되는 오일셰일의 광물조성, 퇴적환경 및 분광학적 특성)

  • Badrakh, Munkhsuren;Yu, Jaehyung;Jeong, Yongsik;Lee, Gilljae
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigated genetic, mineralogical and spectral characteristics of oil shale and coal samples in Dundgobi area, Mongolia. Based the Rock/Eval and Total organic carbon (TOC) analysis, kerogen type, hydrogen quantity, thermal maturity and depositional environment were confirmed. Moreover, the mineral composition of oil shale and coal samples were analyzed by XRD and spectroscopy. The result of Rock Eval/TOC analysis revealed that the samples of Eedemt deposit are immature to mature source rocks with sufficient hydrocarbon potential, and the kerogen types were classified as Type I, Type II and Type III kerogen. On the other hand, the samples from Shine Us Khudag deposit were mature with good to very good hydrocarbon potential rocks where kengen types are defined as Type I, Type II/III and Type III kerogen. According to the carbon and sulfur contents, the depositional environment of the both sites were defined as a freshwater depositional environment. The XRD analysis revealed that the mineral composition of oil shale and coal samples were quartz, calcite, dolomite, illite, kaolinite, montmorillonite, anorthoclase, albite, microcline, orthoclase and analcime. The absorption features of oil shale samples were at 1412 nm and 1907 nm by clay minerals and water, 2206 nm by clay minerals of kaolinite and montmorillonite and 2306 nm by dolomite. It is considered that spectral characteristics on organic matter content test must be tested for oil shale exploration using remote sensing techniques.

Analysis of Chemical and Mechanical Properties of UV Curing Resin (UV 경화 수지의 화학적 기계적 경화특성 분석)

  • Jang, Yong-Soo;Kim, Jeong-Keun;Go, Sun-Ho;Kwac, Lee-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.88-95
    • /
    • 2020
  • Currently, Fiber-Reinforced Plastic (FRP) composite materials are used in many industrial fields, owing to their superior stiffness and specific strength compared to metals. However, there are issues with FRP inefficiency, due to low productivity of such materials, environmental problems they pose and long curing times needed. Trying to address these issues, research was conducted towards the development of a FRP composite material with excellent properties and short production time, introducing a curing method using a UV lamp. Four types of composite materials were prepared, cured with catalyst or UV (CZ: Catalyst + ZNT 6345, CR: Catalyst + RF 1001 MV, UVZ: Photoinitiator + ZNT 6345, and UVR: Photoinitiator + RF 1001 MV). Examination of the chemical and mechanical properties of these composites showed that UV-cured materials performed better than the catalyst-cured ones. These results indicate that the production process of FRP composite materials can be simplified by using a UV lamp for curing, resulting in composite materials with the same quality, but reduced production time by about 70% compared to currently used practices. This advancement will contribute greatly to the composite material industry.

Heavy Metal Contamination, Mineral Composition and Spectral Characteristics of Reddish Brown Precipitation Occurring at Osip Stream Drainage, Gangwon-do (강원도 오십천 수계에서 발생하는 적갈색침전물의 중금속 오염, 광물조성 및 분광학적 특성)

  • Lim, Jeong Hwa;Yu, Jaehyung;Bae, Sungji;Koh, Sang-Mo;Park, Gyesoon
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.31 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-86
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study analyzed precipitation environment, heavy metal concentration, mineral composition, and spectral characteristics associated with heavy metal concentration and mineral composition for the reddish brown precipitates occurred in the drainage of Dogye mining station. The pH of the reddish brown precipitates ranges from 7.59 to 7.94 resulting neutral. XRF analysis reveals that the precipitates has high Fe concentration, and contaminated with Ni, Cu, and Zn. Dolomite, calcite, goethite, magnetite, kaolinite, pyrophyllite, quartz and aluminum isopropoxide were identified based on XRD analysis. As a result of spectral analysis associated with heavy metal contamination, visible reflectance increases and infrared reflectance decreases with a increase in heavy metal concentration. The spectral characteristics of the reddish brown precipitates is turned out to be manifested by goethite, magnetite, kaolinite, pyrophyllite and aluminum isopropoxide.

Optical Characteristic of InAs Quantum Dots in an InGaAs/GaAs Well Structure (광학적 방법으로 측정된 양자우물 안의 InAs 양자점의 에너지 준위)

  • Nam H.D.;Kwack H.S.;Doynnette L.;Song J.D.;Choi W.J.;Cho W.J.;Lee J.I.;Cho Y.H.;Julien F.H.;Choe J.W.;Yang H.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.209-215
    • /
    • 2006
  • We investigated the optical property and the electronic subband structure of InAs quantum dots in an InAsGa/GaAs well structure utilizing photoluminescence (PL), PL excitation (PLE) and near infrared transmission spectroscopy. From transmission and PLE spectra, we found three bound states in the InAs quantum dot and two bound states in InGaAs/GaAs quantum well, and correlated to the results of intersubband transitions observed in photocurrent spectrum.

Abnormality of P2O5-Na2O-MgO Glasses by Raman and Infrared Spectroscopy (라만과 적외선 분광기를 이용한 P2O5-Na2O-MgO 유리의 이상성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Chul;Kwon, Young-Jun;Ryu, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.265-271
    • /
    • 2002
  • Density, water resistance, Raman and infrared spectroscopy were used to investigate the change of structural characteristics with the composition of phosphate galss samples made by melting method. The structural abnormality of the density and water resistance were rapidly increased and shown near the 60mol% of $P_2O_5$. This result could be explained by the structural changes owing to the strong shrinkage of glass network by the coordination of DBO(Double-Bonded Oxygen) around $Mg^{2+}$ cations. In addition, it seems that the DBOs coordinating $Mg^{2+}$ cations lose its characteristics of double bonding and resonate with other NBOs(Non-Bonding Oxygen).

Hydrothermal Mechanism of Na-A Type Zeolite from Natural Siliceous Mudstone (규질 이암으로부터 Na-A형 제올라이트 수열합성 반응기구에 대한 연구)

  • Bae, In-Kook;Jang, Young-Nam;Chae, Soo-Chun;Kim, Byoung-Gon;Ryu, Kyoung-Won;Lee, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.223-229
    • /
    • 2007
  • The mechanism of hydrothermally synthesizing Na-A zeolite from siliceous mudstone at a $Na_2O/SiO_2$ ratio of 0.6, a $SiO_2/Al_2O_3$ 2.0 and a $H_2O/Na_2O$ 119 has been observed by IR, DTA, XRD and SEM. This mudstone is a tertiary periodic sedimentary rock and widely spreads around the Pohang area. In the early hydrothermal synthesis at $80^{\circ}C$ in an autoclave, sodium silicate and sodium aluminate were found to be preferentially reacted to generate Na-A type zeolite. Gibbsite and bayerite were also formed due to the presence of extra aluminum oxide in the feedstock. As reaction time in-creased up to 50 h, residual sodium aluminatewas reacted with siliceous mudstone, causing the Na-A zeolite crystal to grow and the hydroxylsodalite to generate. Therefore, in the $14{\sim}50\;h$ synthetic time, Na-A zeolite and hydroxylsodalite were formed. Also, if reaction time passed over 50 h, a part of the Na-A zeolite was finally redissolved and reacted with hydroxylsodalite to synthesize Na-P zeolite, generating porous surface of Na-A zeolite and disappearing hydroxylsodalite.

Characterization of Tussah (Antheraea pernyi) Silk Fibroin Powder Prepared by HCI and NaOH (작잠견피브로인 분말의 제조와 그 특성)

  • Kweon, Hae-Yong;Lee, Kwang-Gill;Lee, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
    • /
    • v.41 no.1
    • /
    • pp.54-60
    • /
    • 1999
  • Antheraea pernyi silk powder was prepared by treatment with HCl and NaOH. The degree of hydrolysis of Antheraea pernyi silk fiber was examined. The morphology and structural characteristics of Antheraea pernyi silk powder were investigated by using SEM, FTIR and X-ray diffractometer. As the concentration of HCl and NaOH and tratment temperature increased, in general, the degree of hydrolysis of Antheraea pernyi silk fiber increased. On the other hand, the degree of hydrolysis of Antheraea pernyi treated with 3 N NaOH at 120$^{\circ}C$ for 24 hr was 70 wt%, which was lower than that of 90$^{\circ}C$(83 wt%). The morphology of acid/alkali resistance fraction of Antheraea pernyi silk fibroin was transformed from fiber form to powered one with an increase of hydrolysis. The conformation of Antheraea pernyi silk powder characterized by FT-IR spectrometer and X-ray diffractometer ${\beta}$-sheet and ${\alpha}$-helix structure.

  • PDF