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The Effect of VMS Message Presentation Type on the Speed Reduction of Driving Vehicle in School Zone (스쿨존에서 VMS의 메시지 제시유형이 주행차량속도 감소에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Sung Jun;Lee, Ji Dong;Park, Han Kyu;Lee, Kee Hoon;Moon, Kwang Su;Oah, She Zeen
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 2018
  • The number of traffic accidents in Korea has been increasing since 2014. In most school zones, safety signs are installed to prevent children's traffic accidents. However, it has been known that the effects of those signs are not significant. A variable message sign(VMS), one of the components of Intelligent Transport System(ITS), has emerged as an alternative method. Therefore, this study examines relative effects of two different VMS messages(Timely vs. Continuous) on vehicle speed. Experiments were conducted in two school zones. 6,676 vehicles were measured for speed limit compliance. A counterbalanced multiple baseline design was adopted. The results showed that both types of message are effective in reducing the speed of vehicle. Specifically, A timely message was more effective in slowing down vehicle speed and improving speed limit compliance than a continuous message. The present study suggested that a VMS with human factors can be effective.

Development of Customized Weather Emergency Information Generation and Delivery Technology (수요자 맞춤형 기상긴급정보 생성 및 전달시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Byung-Yun;Jung, Woo-Sug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2023
  • 연구목적:기존의 예·경보 발령 체계와는 별도로 지역 특성 및 상황에 따라 기상 관련 긴급정보를 적시에 발령하여 사용자가 신속히 대응할 수 있는 정보를 신속하게 제공할 필요가 있다. 연구방법: 업무의 신속한 적용과 효율성을 위하여 기상청 기운용 중인 선진예보시스템과 종합통보시스템, 그리고 방재기상 포탈 시스템과 연동하여 발생하는 다양한 기상정보와 이로부터 발생된 기상특보문(10종), CBS발송문 등을 연동하고, 위험 기상현상에 관한 기상 긴급 판단 기준을 결정한다. 연구결과:긴급기상정보의 발령 주무부처인 기상청이 운용하는 선진예보시스템과 연동하여 기상긴급정보 전달시스템이 개발되었고 기상긴급정보 자동 생성을 위한 판단 모듈과 메시지 자동생성 기능이 구현됨. 결론:현재 기운용중인 시스템과 효율적으로 연동하여 기상긴급정보의 판단 기준을 제공하고 이를 효율적으로 자동 생성하여 기존의 중계망을 통하여 신속한 제공이 가능하게 되어 긴급한 기상 상황에 의한 재난 피해를 대폭 줄 일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on Application of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) Strategy for the Efficiency in Information Services of a Public Information Service Institution (공공정보서비스기관의 정보서비스 효율화를 위한 IMC 전략 적용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Ho;Park, Kyong-Seok;Song, Hye-Eun;You, Yong-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.516-530
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    • 2004
  • With the advent of knowledge-based society where knowledge generates power, the importance of information is growing than ever before. However, it is not easy to find necessary information in time. Collecting, processing and disseminating valuable information is getting more and more important. If those information include scientific and technical issues, it is more difficult to connect the sender and receiver, provider and consumer and also creates various factors and situation. This study aims to provide an application method of IMC(Integrated Marketing Communication) Strategy for efficient information services of science and technology which is one of KISTI's major functions. An analysis was proceeded in 3 categories with provider and receiver, and medium and message. The current problem in system was reviewed through each analysis and a feasible plan for the realization of IMC Strategy in future is proposed.

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Development of IoT-based Can Compactor/PET Bottle Crusher Management System (IoT 기반의 캔/PET병 압착파쇄기 관리시스템 개발)

  • Dae-Hyun Ryu;Ye-Seong Kang;Tae-Wan Choi
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1244
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we developed an IoT-based management system to manage a can/PET crusher. Various sensors such as two load cells, DHT22 temperature and humidity sensor, and fine dust meter were interfaced with ESP32 to construct an IoT device, and a management server was built using Node-RED. The system monitors the weight of pressed cans and shredded PET bottles in real time and sends a text message to the manager when the weight exceeds the predetermined threshold for timely collection. The results of the operational test confirmed that the system provides accurate monitoring and efficient notification functions, and offers the possibility of solving environmental problems by improving the efficiency of waste management such as cans and PET bottles.

An Advanced QER Selection Algorithm Based on MMT Protocol for 360-Degree VR Video Streaming (MMT 프로토콜 기반의 360도 VR 비디오 전송을 위한 개선된 QER 선택 알고리듬)

  • Kim, A-young;An, Eun-bin;Seo, Kwang-deok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.948-955
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    • 2019
  • As interests in 360-degree VR (Virtual Reality) video services enormously grow, compression and streaming technologies for VR video data have been rapidly developed. Quality Emphasized Region (QER) based streaming scheme has been developed as a kind of viewport-adaptive 360-degree video streaming technology for maintaining immersive experience and reducing bandwidth waste. For selecting a QER corresponding to the user's gaze coordinate, QER-based streaming scheme requires the calculation of Quality Emphasis Center (QEC) distance and signaling message delivery for requesting QER switching. QEC distance calculations require high computational complexity because of repeated calculations as many times as the number of QERs. Furthermore, the signaling message interval results in a trade-off relationship between efficient bandwidth usage and flexible QER switching. In this paper, we propose an improved QER selection algorithm based on MMT protocol to solve this problem. The proposed algorithm could achieve computational complexity reduction by using preprocessed QER_ID_MAP. Also, flexible QER switching could be achieved, as well as efficient bandwidth utilization by an adaptive adjustment of the signaling interval.