• 제목/요약/키워드: 저탄소 강판

검색결과 17건 처리시간 0.03초

저탄소 강판의 레이저 절단에서 자동 초점거리 추적이 절단 품질에 미치는 영향 (Effects of an Auto-tracking of the Focal Distance on the Quality of the Cut Part in the Laser Cutting of a Low Carbon Sheet)

  • 안동규;변경원;유영태
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this research work is to investigate into effects of an auto tracking of the focal distance on the quality of the cut part in the cutting of a low carbon sheet using a high-power CW Nd:YAG laser. An auto-tracking system with a capacitance based distance control loop has been employed to perform a real control of the focal distance. In order to examine the influence of the auto-tracking of a focal distance on the optimum focal distance, the kerfwidth, surface roughness and the formation of the cut section, several linear cutting tests have been carried out using the auto-tracking system. The results of experiments have been shown that the optimum focal distance is 0.9mm. In addition, it has been shown that the variation of kerfwidth and the surface roughness of the cut part with control of the focal distance are reduced 40-80% and 30-55% in comparison with those of the cut part without tracking of the focal distance. From the results of the experiments, it has been found that the real time tracking of the focal distance can improve the part quality.

Zn와 Zn-Al 합금의 젖음성 (Wettability of Zn and Zn-Al alloy)

  • 김수영;배대철;진영술
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.122-122
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    • 2009
  • 금속기판과 액체금속의 젖음성은 일반적으로 액적법 (sessile drop)에 의해 고체와 액체간의 접촉각 측정을 통해서 알 수 있다. 이러한 방법에 의한 젖음성 실험결과는 고체와 액체계면에서의 반응이 무시될 수 있는 경우에 적용가는 하지만 연속용용도금공정과 같이 용융된 금속내부로 강판이 인입되는 과정에서 계면반응이 동적으로 진행되는 과정에서의 젖음성을 모사하기에는 이러한 방법의 신뢰성이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실제 용융도금공정과 유사하게 소둔열처리된 저탄소강판이 환원성분위기내에서 Zn 및 Zn-Al 용융도금욕 내부로 연속적으로 인입되는 과정에서의 젖음력 및 접촉각 등의 측정을 통해 실제 도금공정상의 도금성과 젖음성의 연관성을 규명하고자하였다. 연구결과 일반적인 Zn 도금욕의 경우 젖음성이 양호하지만 Al함량이 높은 경우에는 젖음성이 좋지 못한 것으로 나타났다.

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저탄소강의 알루미늄코팅조건에 따른 Nd:YAG 레이저 용접특성 (Welding Characteristics of Low Carbon Steel with Al Coating Condition by Nd:YAG Laser)

  • 김종도;이정한;김숙환;김기철
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1317-1321
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    • 2007
  • Aluminized steel sheet that Al coated on low carbon steel has a excellent heat resistance, thermal reflection and corrosion resistance. It has applied to fuel tank, automotive exhaust systems, etc. Laser weldability of the aluminized steel for the full penetration welding will be described in this paper. We focused on the effect of Al coating conditions on weld strength. For these objectives, aluminized steel sheets that has various thickness and coating weight were prepared for laser welding. And then, tensile-shear and hardness test were carried out. At that same time, Al content mixed in weld after laser welding was evaluated and investigated a correlation between the mixed Al and mechanical properties. Besides, as removing partially coating layer, weldability has been investigated according to position of coating layer. As a result of this study, as increasing Al content in weld, tensile-shear strength was decreased. Also it was identified that Al of coating layer caused grain growth.

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$CO_2$레이저빔에 의한 저탄소강판과 아연도금강판의 Tailored Blank 용접에 관한 연구 (A Study of Tailored Blank Welding between Mild Steel and Zn-coated Steel Sheets by $CO_2$ Laser Beam)

  • 서종현;김도훈;유병길;이경돈
    • 한국레이저가공학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.4-10
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    • 1998
  • A basic research for tailored blank welding between mild steel and Zn-coated steel was carried out with $CO_2$ laser beam. The materials used in this work were low carbon steel sheet with a thickness of 1.2mm and Zn-coated steel sheet with the same thickness and 6.3$\mu$m Zn coating. Experiments were carried out by applying the Taguchi method in order to obtain optimized conditions for the application of tailored blank laser welding method in practical manufacturing process. Optical microscopy, XRD, SEM and TEM analysis were performed to observe microstructures and to determine the solidification mode of welded zone. Also mechanical properties were measured by microhardness test tensile test and Erichsen test in order to evaluate the formability of welded specimen. There was no trapped Zn in the fusion zone, and the phases in this region consisted of polygonal ferrite, quasi-polygonal ferrite, banitic ferrite and martensite. The elongation value of welded specimen was more than 80% of that value in the substrate and LDH value was more than 90% of that value in the substrate metal.

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저탄소강판을 이용한 굽힘 가공에서 발생하는 꺽임현상에 대한 발생 기구 해석 (Analysis on the Mechanism of Fluting in the Bending of Low Carbon Steel Sheets)

  • 박기철;윤정봉
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2007
  • In order to investigate the cause of fluting in tangential bending of low carbon steel sheet, an analytic analysis, an experiment and a series of finite element analysis for bending process were done. The fluting in bended sheet was due to the yield point elongation of material. Due to the yield point elongation, unstable plastic hinge was occurred in course of bending of elastic perfectly plastic sheet. According to the analysis and computational results, lower yield point elongation than 5% was required to prevent fluting in $0.5{\sim}0.6t$ sheet in $15{\sim}20mm$ radius bending.

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시효 발생한 저탄소 냉연강판의 가공형상 불량 방지를 위한 판재 교정기술 활용 (Leveling of Aged Low Carbon Steel Sheets in order to Prevent Shape Defects after Stamping)

  • 박기철
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2015
  • In order to prevent shape defects such as fluting and stretcher strains during press forming of aged low carbon steel sheets, roller leveling conditions for reducing yield point elongation were studied. Yield point elongations of leveled sheets were determined as a function of leveling, which is defined as the plastic fraction or the ratio of plastically deformed part in sheet thickness section to the whole thickness of the sheet. By adjusting this plastic fraction during leveling to more than 78%, yield point elongation in the leveled sheets was reduced so no fluting occurred during subsequent tangential bending. Stretcher strains can be avoided by leveling the sheet to an 84% plastic fraction condition.