• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저층 경량건물

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Application of Hybrid Seismic Isolation System to Realize High Seismic Performance for Low-rise Lightweight Buildings (저층 경량건물의 고성능 내진을 위한 복합면진시스템의 적용)

  • Chun, Young-Soo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2013
  • This study presents application effects of hybrid seismic isolation system to realize high seismic performance for low-rise lightweight buildings through a non-linear analysis and onsite experiments. The complex seismic isolation system applied in this study is a method of mixing sliding bearing and laminated rubber bearing in order to overcome limitation of laminated rubber bearing in increasing natural period of the whole seismic isolation system. As a result of the non-linear analysis, seismic isolation buildings designed with complex seismic isolation system are safe because its maximum response displacement is within allowable design displacement even for a strong earthquake which rarely occurs and its maximum response shear is less than design seismic force. As a result of the onsite experiment, the rigidity of seismic isolation stories corresponds to approximately 95.8% of the design equivalent stiffness value. This indicates that actual properties of the whole seismic isolation system correspond to design values.

A Development of Seismic Rehabilitation Method of RC Buildings Strengthened with X-Bracing Using Carbon Fiber Composite Cable (X-가새형 탄소섬유케이블을 이용한 중·저층 철근콘크리트 건물의 내진보강법 개발)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2014
  • Improving the earthquake resistance of buildings through seismic retrofitting using steel braces can result in brittle failure at the connection between the brace and the building, as well as buckling failure of the braces. In this study, a non-compression cross-bracing system using the Carbon Fiber Composite Cable (CFCC), which consists of CFCC bracing and bolt connection was proposed to replace the conventional steel bracing. This paper presented the seismic resistance of a reinforced concrete frame strengthened using CFCC X-bracing. Cyclic loading tests were carried out, and the maximum load carrying capacity and ductility were investigated, together with hysteresis of the lateral load-drift relations. Test results revealed that the CFCC X-bracing system installed RC frames enhanced markedly the strength capacity and no buckling failure of the bracing was observed.

Structural Load Bearing Capacity of Wall System Framed by Studs and Runners using Square Steel Tubes (각형강관을 이용한 스터드-런너 골조형 벽체시스템의 구조내력 성능평가)

  • Kim, Ho Soo;Hong, Seok Il;Lim, Young Do
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.17 no.3 s.76
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2005
  • Because the framed wall system using steel studs and runners with square steel tubes as structural elements is reinforced by the horizontal members called runners, it has more strength and load bearing capacity than the steel house wall system. Also, this system improves adiabatic and sound insulation performance by filling up the autoclaved lightweight concrete. We need to evaluate load bearing capacity according to the axial load and lateral load in case this system is applied in the housing system with 3~5 stories through variations in intervals for the runners under the placement effect of autoclaved lightweight concrete. Therefore, this study seeks to analyze axial and shear behavior of the framed wall system according to the placement effect of autoclaved lightweight concrete, and to secure safety for the vertical and lateral loads.