• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저장 안정성

Search Result 1,447, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

The Hydrogen Generation System Using Sodium Borohydride for Small Fuel Cells ($NaBH_4$를 이용한 소형연료전지용 수소저장시스템 개발)

  • 강순기;한기철;조준배;박태희;유용호
    • 한국전기화학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 2004
  • 문헌 연구를 통해 최적의 수소저장물질의서 수소저장 효율, 물질의 안정성 및 경제성이 우수한 나트륨붕소수소화물($NaBH_4$, sodium borohydride)을 선정하여, 소형연료전지용 수소저장시스템에 대한 다양한 특성을 조사하였다. $NaBH_4$의 기초 물성 조사를 위해 수소 발생 능력, 용해도, 수소 비발생 등의 실험을 수행하였으며 다양한 촉매의 특성비교는 물론 수소저장시스템의 설계시 핵심적으로 고려할 수 있는 Key factor의 특성을 파악하였다.

  • PDF

Verification of usefulness of Li-ion Battery Energy Storage System in Electric Ships with DC Distribution (DC배전 전기추진 선박의 리튬-이온 배터리 에너지 저장장치 효용성 검증)

  • Seo, Hye-rim;Kwak, Ki-kon;Ku, Hyun-keun;Ji, Jong-seong;Kim, Jang-mok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2014.07a
    • /
    • pp.140-141
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 DC배전 전기추진 선박에서 전력품질 향상 및 전력 공급 안정성을 위한 리튬-이온 배터리 에너지 저장장치(BESS)를 적용하고 이에 대하여 기술한다. MATLAB/Simulink를 이용하여 DC배전 전기추진 선박 및 리튬-이온 배터리 에너지 저장장치의 시뮬레이션 모델을 구현하였으며, 구현된 시뮬레이션 모델에 발전 전력과 소비 전력 간의 전력 수급 차로 DC 계통의 전압 변동이 발생되는 추진전동기의 급격한 가, 감속 운전 시나리오를 적용하였다. 적용 시나리오에 의해 발생된 전압 맥동 현상은 리튬-이온 배터리 에너지 저장장치를 이용하여 IEEE STD. 1709 - 2010에서 제시하는 전압 허용 범위를 만족함으로써 DC배전을 갖는 전기추진 선박의 전력품질 향상 및 전력 공급의 안정성 여부를 검토한다.

  • PDF

Stability of the Pigments from Monascus purpuresu CBS 281.34 (Monascus purpureus CBS 281.34가 생성하는 홍국 색소의 안정성)

  • 임성일;곽은정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.711-715
    • /
    • 2004
  • The stability of 80% ethanol-soluble pigments from Monasus purpureus CBS 281.34 was investigated according to storage temperature, pH and addition of organic acid. Also, the stability of ethanol-soluble pigment in aqueous system was examined after the addition of distilled water in the range of 0∼80% during the storage at 1$0^{\circ}C$ and 2$0^{\circ}C$ for 4 weeks with water soluble pigment. The heat stability was the highest (9.74%) when the 80% ethanol-soluble pigments were stored at 1$0^{\circ}C$ for 4 weeks. However, the 80% ethanol-soluble pigments stored at 6$0^{\circ}C$ and 8$0^{\circ}C$ for 24 h and 12 h greatly decreased by 23.06% and 30.36%, respectively. Although the 80% ethanol-soluble pigments were stable in the range of pH 4∼8, the degradation rate of pigment increased at pH 2 and PH 10.80% ethanol extract was adjusted to PH 4 by adding organic acids. The rate of pigment degradation was not different from control for 4 weeks. Red pigment was stable in the treatment of organic acids. And the stability of ethanol-soluble pigment in aqueous system was gradually decreased as the pigment content and storage time increased. Additionally, the stability of ethanol-soluble pigment was higher at 1$0^{\circ}C$ than at 2$0^{\circ}C$.

Oxidative Stability of Deep-Fried Instant Noodle Prepared with Rapeseed Oil Fortified by Adding Antioxidants or by Blending with Palm Oil (항산화제 또는 팜유로 보강된 유채유를 이용한 라면의 산화안정성)

  • Park, Yun-Bo;Park, Hye-Kyung;Kim, Dong-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.468-479
    • /
    • 1989
  • The oxidative stability of the ramyon prepared with rapeseed oil fortified with antioxidants or blended with palm oil was studied to explore the possibility of substituting it for Imported frying fats and oils. Natural tocopherols, butylated hydroxyanisole(BHA), tertiarybutyl hydroquinone(TBHQ), and ascorbyl palmitate with citric acid were used at a level of 0.02 percent. Blended oils were prepared by adding a palm oil to the rapeseed oil at ratios of 7:3, 5:5, and 3:7(w/w), respectively. Ramyon samples were stored at $35.0{\pm}0.5^{\circ}C$. for 90 days. The values of parameters, such as peroxide value, unsaturation ratio, and dielectric constant, of the extracted oils were regularly determined. An organoleptic test for the flavor of the samples was also performed. The oxidative stability of the samples was estimated on the basis of the changes of the parameter values. The effectiveness of the antioxidants was in the order of TBHQ ${\gg}$ ascorbyl palmitate with citric acid>BHA>natural tocopherols. The oxidative stability of the ramyon prepared with the rapeseed oil containing 0.02 percent TBHQ was almost as good as that of the ramyon prepared with the palm oil. The stability of the ramyon prepared with the blended oil containing 70 percent palm oil was also as good as that of the ramyon prepared with the palm oil.

  • PDF

저장기간에 따른 지방산 조성이 다른 콩가루의 품질 변이

  • Hyeon Pil Kim;Hyun Jo;Jeong-Dong Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
    • /
    • 2022.10a
    • /
    • pp.324-324
    • /
    • 2022
  • 식생활이 풍요로워진 우리나라는 국민의 포화지방산 섭취량이 빠르게 증가하고 있는데 섭취량을 줄일 필요성이 있다. 최근 우리나라의 콩가루, 두유 시장규모는 건강과 국산 열풍으로 2016년부터 연평균 13%씩 성장 중이며 국산콩 사용량이 두부 다음으로 많다. 콩은 풍부한 단백질과 더불어 건강에 좋은 불포화 지방산함량이 높다. 하지만 높은 불포화지방산 함량은 저장성을 떨어뜨리는 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 불포화지방산함량이 상이한 3가지 콩을 3종류의 포장재에 밀봉 포장하여 상온과 저온에서 3개월간 저장실험을 하였다. 저장안정성 평가는 유지를 추출하여 산가측정을 하고 가스크로마토그래피(GC)를 이용하여 지방산함량 변화를 확인하였다. 산가는 저장기 간에 따라서 매달 산가가 유의적으로 증가하는 경향을 보였으며, 저장 온도에 따라 초기, 상온, 저온모두 각각 유의적인 차이를 보였다. 콩 종류에 따라서도 유의적인 차이를 보였는데 포장재에 따라서는 차이를 보이지 않았다. 저장기간에 따라 콩가루의 지방산 변화는 대찬콩은 저온에서 올레산이 감소하는 경향을 보였고, 호심콩은 상온, 저온 처리구 모두에서 올레산과 리놀레닉산이 감소하는 경향을 보였으며, 49-3-1-8 콩은 상온, 저온 처리구 모두에서 올레산, 리놀레산, 리놀레닉산이 감소하는 경향을 보였지만 호심 상온처리구에서 리놀레닉산이 감소한 것을 제외하고는 유의미한 결과값을 얻지 못하였다. 저장 3개월차에 산가는 상온, 저온 처리구 모두에서 호심콩가루가 가장 낮게 나왔는데 이것은 이중결합이 하나라 비교적 안정성이 높은 올레산함량(~80%) 때문으로 보인다. 반면에 49-3-1-8 콩은 이중결합 3개로 가장 산화되기 쉬운 리놀렌산 함량이 비교적 많아 가장 산가가 높게 나왔다. 결과적으로 올레인산 함량이 높은 호심 콩 가루가 가장 저장안정성이 좋을 것으로 보인다.

  • PDF

Study of Stability in the Riboflavin Content of Dietary Supplements on Storage Conditions (국내유통 비타민보충용제품의 저장조건에 따른 비타민 $B_{2}$의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim So-Hee;Kim Ji-Yeon;Lee Young-Ja
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.225-231
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study was carried out to observe the stability of riboflavin in dietary supplements. Dietary supplements were in the type of tablet, powder, capsule and liquid. Various factors on the stability of riboflavin such as effect of light, storage temperature and time were examined using HPLC method. Samples were exposed to various temperatures (-9, 4, $30^{\circ}C$) and light at room temperature far 9 months. As well as storage period became longer, reduction rate constant of riboflavin increased. Riboflavin reduction rate constants were higher during storage with light than without light. And there was a significant difference of reduction rate constants in types of dietary supplement. In other words, riboflavin in tablet types was significantly more stable than the others, and liquid type was the most unstable. Therefore, type, light, and packing container of dietary supplements containing riboflavin would be considered in order to establish their appropriate shelf lives. In consideration with riboflavin decrease in dietary supplements, riboflavin would be appropriate for the nutritional labelling guide when predicting them at the end of shelf lives.

Physical Property and Stability of Liposome Prepared from Egg Yolk Phospholipids at Various Storage Conditions (난황 유래 인지철로 합성한 리포좀의 물리적 특성과 안정성)

  • Park, Sun-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Hee
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.549-554
    • /
    • 2008
  • Liposomes were prepared from egg yolk phospholipids to study their physical properties and stability at various storage conditions. Under storage conditions at different pH levels, the particle sizes of liposomes increased at the range of pH 1-2, and the absolute values of $\xi$-potentials were reduced at the range of pH 1-4. The leakage of sulforhodamine B (SRB), a fluorescent dye which is encapsulated in the liposome, increased greatly at pH 2-4. At different storage temperatures, the particle size of liposomes increased from the 10 days of storage at $4^{\circ}C$ and the 40 days at 20 and $35^{\circ}C$. The $\xi$-potentials decreased slightly later during storage under 4, 20 and $35^{\circ}C$. At the storage temperature of $50^{\circ}C$, the leakage of SRB was the greatest. Therefore, we concluded that the pH conditions lower than pH 6 and high temperature of $50^{\circ}C$ are not conducive to storing liposomes. The results obtained here may prove helpful in developing liposome-based encapsulation and diagnostic reagents.

Relative Effectiveness of Some Antioxidants on Storage Stability of Instant Noodle(Ramyon) Fried by Palm Oil and Beef Tallow (팜유와 우지로 제조한 라면의 저장 안정성에 대한 산화방지제 효과의 비교)

  • Yang, Joo-Hong;Chang, Young-Sang;Shin, Hyo-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.569-575
    • /
    • 1988
  • Storage stabilities of ramyons fried in palm oil and beef tallow with added antioxidants and their synergists were investigated by comparing the changes in physicochemical parameters and n-hexanal concentrations of oils extracted from ramyons during storage. Ramyons fried in palm oil and beef tallow with added ${\delta}-tocopherol$ $({\delta}-toc)$ showed an enhanced storage stabilities when compared to those fried in the oils with ${\alpha}-tocopherol$ $({\alpha}-toc)$. Ascorbyl palmitate was found to be a better synergist than citric acid for the antioxidant activity of both ${\delta}-toc\;and\;{\alpha}-toc$. Phenolic antioxidants gave a better storage stability than tocopherol when ramyon was fried in beef tallow, while a mixture of BHA and BHT gave an inferior storage stability than${\alpha}-toc$ when ramyon was fried in palm oil. The effectiveness of the antioxidants tested on storage stability of stored ramyon had a close relationship to the n-hexanal concentration. On the other hand, the paramenters such as peroxide value, carbonly value, and conjugated diene concentration showed inconsistency during the course of the storage experiment.

  • PDF

Stability of the Anthocyanin Pigment Extracted from Aronia (Aronia melancocarpa) (아로니아(Aronia melancocarpa) 유래 안토시아닌 색소의 안정성)

  • Hwang, Eun-Sun;Ki, Kyong-Nam
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.45 no.4
    • /
    • pp.416-421
    • /
    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of pH, temperature, light, sugars, and organic acids on the stability of anthocyanin pigments extracted from aronia (Aroniamelanocarpa). Pigments from aronia were most stable at pH 3.0, with maximal absorbance at 514 nm. High temperatures and prolonged heating substantially reduced anthocyanin contents. Anthocyanin levels were as low as approximately 21.70 and 79.63% of normal levels after 300 min of heating at 30 and $100^{\circ}C$, respectively. All of the sugars tested decreased the abundance of aronia pigments, with the levels highest in the presence of maltose, and decreasing progressively in the presence of galactose, sucrose, glucose, and fructose. Among the organic acids tested, citric acid was the most effective in stabilizing the aronia pigment, followed by tartaric acid, malic acid, formic acid, and ascorbic acid. These results provide useful reference data for efforts to use pigments from aronia in processed foods or for developing natural food colorants.