• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저장수명분석

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Coordinated Checkpointing Algorithm for Mobile Computing Systems (모바일 컴퓨팅을 위한 조정된 체크포인팅 알고리즘)

  • 변계섭;김재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.511-513
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    • 2001
  • 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서는 충분하지 못한 자원으로 인해 기존의 분산 알고리즘이 비효과적인 경우가 많다. 특히 이동 호스트의 낮은 가용성으로 인하여 중단 없는 서비스를 보장받기 힘들다. 이들의 원인은 낮은 대역폭과 호스트들의 이동성, 작은 저장공간 및 안전하지 않은 저장장치, 이동 호스트와 기지국간 또는 이동 호스트들 사이의 통신 오버헤드 그리고 충분하지 못한 베터리 수명들을 들 수 있다. 특히 통신 오버헤드(이동 호스트를 찾는 비용, 이동 호스트의 정보를 저장하는 비용 등)로 인해 이동 호스트의 베터리 수명을 단축시키고 통신 비용을 증가시킨다. 이러한 통신 오버헤드를 최소화함으로써 이동 호스트의 베터리 수명을 연장시키고 시스템의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 셀룰라 네트워크를 기반으로 하는 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 통신비용과 이동 호스트의 작업을 최소화시키는 조정된 체크포인팅(coordinated checkpointing) 알고리즘을 제안하고 수학적으로 비용을 분석하였으며 기존 알고리즘과 성능을 비교하였다.

A study on the self-life estimation of the propellant KM10 by using high temperature acceleration aging tests (고온가속노화시험을 이용한 추진제 KM10의 저장 수명 추정)

  • Cho, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1735-1740
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    • 2010
  • The propellant KM10, a single propellant manufactured nitrocellulose, is known to cause natural degradation phenomena at long term storage. The self-life was estimated using generally used high temperature acceleration aging tests to analyze the content of stabilizer and using the Arrhenius equation & Berthelot equation to calculate reaction rate constants. According to the result of this study, self-life of propellant KM10 using the Arrhenius equation & Berthelot equation appear significantly different as 43.73, 16.53years and when compared with the paper of E. R. Bixon, self-life of propellant KM10 predicted using the Arrhenius equation was reasonably determined.

A Study on the estimation of shelf-life and assessment plan of illuminating cartridges for mortar (박격포용 조명탄의 저장수명 예측 및 평가방안 연구)

  • Lee, Jongchan;Lee, Junhyuk;Jung, Hyunsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2020
  • The cartridges used for illuminating a desired point or area are virtually limited in tests and evaluations because of limitations, such as noise during launch, the possibility of fires caused by illuminant charge, and the annual testable quantity. Therefore, to solve these problems, a ground fixed test, which replaces the firing test, or an evaluation method to perform limited tests, can be applied more efficiently. In this paper, the results of an 81mm illuminating cartridge, KM series performed in 2019 were analyzed comprehensively to identify the trends in reliability and quality characteristics and to estimate the shelf life. The shelf life was estimated to be at least 10 years based on the time when the lower confidence level reached 80% at a confidence level of 90%. Considering only major defects, the shelf life can be estimated to be approximately 23 years. On the other hand, the shelf life was estimated to be approximately 11 to 15 years and 25 to 28 years according to the effective illuminating time. Finally, an assessment plan of illuminating cartridges for the mortars was also presented as an improvement plan for an assessment method in the future.

Application of Principal Component Analysis to Shelf-Life Determination of Processed Food (주성분분석을 이용한 식품의 저장중 품질변화 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoan;Yoon, Sang-Gi;Choi, Jun-Bong;Kim, Jae-Cherl;Kong, Un-Young
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.703-707
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    • 1995
  • Shelf-life dating of cooked and heat sterilized food was carried out with the use of principal component analysis (PCA). Changes in color, pH, acidity and sensory properties were measured and analyzed during storage at 20, 30 and $40^{\circ}C$. Acceptability of sample was decreased during storage, shelf-life of sample was determined 1.5, 3 and 3 months at 20, 30 and $40^{\circ}C$, respectively. Application of PCA to quality evaluation, principal component (PC) 1 dominated 49.6% of total variation and PC 2 expressed 28.8%. The rate of change of PC 1 to storage time was 1.3 with increasing temperature of $10^{\circ}C$, and close to shelf-life determined by accepability at 20 and $40^{\circ}C$. Therefore, PCA was applicable to evaluate the quality, predict the shelf-life and investigate the quality parameter of food during storage.

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Bayesian Estimation based K-1 Gas-Mask Shelf Life Assessment using CSRP Test Data (CSRP 시험데이터를 사용한 베이시안 추정모델 기반 K-1 방독면 저장수명 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwan;Jung, Chi-jung;Kim, Hyunjung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a shelf life assessment for K-1 military gas masks in the Republic of Korea using test data of Chemical Materiels Stockpile Reliability Program(CSRP). For the shelf life assessment, over 2,500 samples between 2006 and 2015 were collected from field tests and analyzed to estimate a probability of proper and improper functionality using Bayesian estimation. For this, three stages were considered; a pre-processing, a processing and an assessment. In the pre-processing, major components which directly influence the shelf life of the mask were statistically analyzed and selected by applying principal component analysis from all test components. In the processing, with the major components chosen in the previous stage, both proper and improper probability of gas masks were computed by applying Bayesian estimation. In the assessment, the probability model of the mask shelf life was analyzed with respect to storage periods between 0 and 29 years resulting in between 66.1 % and 100 % performances in accuracy, sensitivity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.

Dry-heat Treatment Effect for Seed Longevity Prediction in Rice Germplasm (벼 유전자원의 저장수명 예측을 위한 건열처리 효과)

  • Na, Young-Wang;Baek, Hyung-Jin;Choi, Yu-Mi;Lee, Sok-Young;Lee, Jung-Ro;Chung, Jong-Wook;Park, Yong-Jin;Kim, Seok-Hyeon
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.230-238
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the cost-effective and efficiency seed longevity prediction method of rice (Oryza sativa L.) germplasm for viability monitoring. To find an optimum predicting method for rice seed longevity at genebank, an accelerated ageing (AA) test, a controlled deterioration (CD) test and a dry-heat treatment (DHT) were conducted to the four groups of rice germplasm based on ecotype, such as Indica, Japonica, Javanica and Tongil type. Among the three artificial aging treatments, the dry-heat treatment of 36 hours at $90^{\circ}C$ is suggested as a routine predictive test method of rice germplasm longevity at a genebank. The distribution of germination rate on 3,066 accessions which conserved 26.5 years at $4^{\circ}C$ showed similar trend with the result of distribution by dry-heat treatment at $90^{\circ}C$ on 36 hours using 106 accessions of rice selected samples which composed four ecotype groups. The results show that the dry-heat treatment affect not only predicting the rice seed longevity but also determining effective interval for monitoring germination of rice germplasm in genebanks.

Two-Tier Coordinated Checkpointing Algorithm for Cellular (셀룰라 네트워크를 위한 조정된 2-계층 체크포인팅 알고리즘)

  • 변계섭;김재훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.10A
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    • pp.1615-1624
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    • 2001
  • 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서는 충분하지 못한 자원으로 인해 기존의 분산 알고리즘이 비효과적인 경우가 많다. 특히 이동 호스트의 낮은 가용성으로 인하여 중단 없는 서비스를 보장받기 힘들다. 이들의 원인은 낮은 대역폭과 호스트들의 이동성, 작은 저장장치 및 안전하지 않은 저장장치, 이동 호스트와 이동 호스트, 이동 호스트와 기지국간의 통신 오버헤드 그리고 충분하지 못한 배터리 수명들을 들 수 있다. 특히 통신 오버헤드(이동 호스트를 찾는 오버헤드, 이동 호스트의 정보를 저장하는 오버헤드 등)로 인해 호스트의 배터리 수명을 단축시키고 통신비용을 증가시킨다. 이러한 통신 오버헤드를 최소화함으로써 이동 호스트의 배터리 수명이나 고장으로부터 좀 더 안전한 시스템을 구성할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 셀룰라 네트워크를 기반으로 하는 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서 통신비용과 이동 호스트의 작업을 최소화시키는 조정된 2-계층 체크포인팅(coordinated checkpointing) 알고리즘을 제안하고 수학적으로 비용을 분석하였으며 기존 알고리즘과 성능을 비교하였다. 기존의 조정된 체크포인팅 알고리즘에서 통신비용(메시지 수)의 복잡도는 이동 호스트의 수의 제곱(O(n$^2$))이지만, 제안한 알고리즘은 기지국의 수 더하기 이동 호스트의 수의 제곱(O(n+$m^2$))이다. 일반적으로 기지국의 수에 비해 이동 호스트의 수가 상대적으로 훨씬 많기 때문에 (n>>m) 기존의 알고리즘에 비해 제안한 알고리즘은 상대적으로 많은 통신비용을 감소시킬 수 있다.

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Natural Aging Properties Analysis of HTPB Propellant (HTPB계 고체추진제의 자연노화 물성 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Ho;Ryu, Nam-Sun;Park, Jae-Beom;Jung, Gyoo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2019
  • Hydroxy-terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) propellants of solid rocket motors age differently under different storage temperatures. The shelf life of a solid rocket motor depends on the aging ratio of the HTPB propellant; it can be estimated through the viscoelastic properties by an aging test. This study analyzed the initial and natural aging properties during long-term storage. The initial properties were obtained from characterization and accelerated test results. The test results were obtained by analyzing the strain on cylindrical grains when a thermal load was applied.

A Preservation of Materials for the Records (자료매체의 보존성)

  • 신종순;최찬호
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to provide the methods of preservation for paper, microfilm, digital media. First of all, for acidic papers produced in 19~20 centuries, this study evaluates and analyses deterioration and factors causing deterioration. For book, also, environmental condition for preservation, and a preservation mechanism through acid-free procedure were suggested. Second for microfilm, it emphasized physical and chemical properties, oxidised substance during developing film, materials related to preservation. Third, for digital storages, storage conditions and needs, such as life-cycle and capacity were introduced.

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A study on the effective management of artillery ammunition using ASRP data -The case of test interval determination, shelf-life prediction, force effectiveness analysis- (저장탄약신뢰성평가 데이터를 활용한 포병탄약의 효과적 관리방안 연구 -시험주기 설정, 저장수명 예측, 전력효과 분석을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Hong, Yoon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4349-4358
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    • 2012
  • ASRP(Ammunition Stockpile Reliability Program) Data is stored and operated in the field of evaluating the ammunition is not only the only field data but also the ammunition performance-oriented data can determine objectively the power of the artillery. However, ASRP has been used as a yardstick to judge the status of ammunitions stockpiled in the field. On the other hand re-evaluation of the accumulated data and in-depth research have not been carried out. A Study on the Effective Management of Artillery Ammunition using ASRP data suggests how to utilize the ASRP data to analyze and manage existing artillery forces whose focus is centered on increasing the performance of artillery ammunitions through setting the test intervals of deployed stockpiled ammunitions, forecasting the shelf-life of ammunitions, and analyzing the effectiveness of the military strength through modelling and simulation.