• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저상버스

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Evaluation of Statistical Fatigue Life of Hybrid Composite Joints in Low-Floor Bus (저상버스용 하이브리드 복합재 조인트부의 통계적 피로수명평가)

  • Jung, Dal-Woo;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.11
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    • pp.1705-1713
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    • 2010
  • The reliable fatigue life for hybrid composite joint structures was estimated by a statistical method for evaluating fatigue life; the results of the fatigue test varied widely. Cyclic bending tests were performed on a cantilever beam with a hybrid composite joint, which was developed for the body of a low-floor bus. In order to estimate the fatigue life of the hybrid composite joint structure by comparing the data obtained during the fatigue tests, the most suitable probabilistic density function among the normal, lognormal, and Weibull distributions was selected. The probabilistic-stress-life (P-S-N) curves calculated by using the selected Weibull distribution was suggested for process of statistical fatigue life estimation and reliability design.

Torsion Rigidity of Composite Material Cmbody for Low Floor Bus (한국형 저상버스 복합소재 차체에 대한 비틀림 강성 평가)

  • Leem, Song-Gyu;Kim, Yeon-Su;Mok, Jai-Kyun;Jang, Se-Ky;Cho, Se-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.548-553
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    • 2008
  • Low Floor buses have no steps to get on or get off the main cabin to provide the old and the handicapped with easy access. The car body for the low floor bus was designed to consider Korean physical standard, passenger capacity (standee, seated, handicapped), arrangement of vehicle components, and bus law or regulations. It was designed as an one body, without any reinforcement armature, which has light-weight sandwich constructions with glass epoxy skins, aluminum honeycomb cores and inner-frames. In this paper, torsion rigidity of the designed car body was evaluated and compared with that of a car body with reinforcement armatures in the cabin. Finite element method verified that the designed car body without reinforcement armatures could satisfy requirements of torsion rigidity.

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A Service Model for Mobility Support of the Transportation Vulnerable based on MyData (마이데이터 기반 교통약자 이동지원 서비스 모델)

  • Choi, Hee-Seok;Lee, Seok-Hyung;Park, Moon-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.487-490
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    • 2021
  • 교통약자의 이동권 보장을 위한 다양한 제도와 교통서비스가 국내외에서 시행되고 있다. 그러나 교통약자를 위한 정책이 이동편의시설 확충이나 특별교통수단·저상버스 확보 등에 치우쳐 있다. 이로 말미암아 교통수단간 연계와 이용자 관점의 서비스 편의성과 자율성 확보에는 여전히 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 교통약자 이동편의를 국내외 정책과 서비스 사례를 살펴보고, 마이데이터를 활용한 교통약자 이동지원 서비스 모델을 제시한다.

The Status of Mobility Disadvantaged Persons with Physical Disabilities & Suggested Improvements in Chungnam (충남지역 지체장애인의 이동권 실태 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Choi, Yun-Young;Yang, Jung-Bin;Kim, Ja-Young
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2021
  • This study investigated the general characteristics of mobility disadvantaged persons with disabilities, and to suggest implications to ensure personal mobility with the greatest possible independence for the physically disabled in community. The survey questionnaire included the categories as follows: the general characteristics of the participants, the status of outing and mobility, usage of low-floor buses & taxi for the disabled, service improvement, and mobile support center. Data collected from 219 with physical disabilities were analyzed for this purpose by using descriptive statistics. The study results showed that 54.6% of the total tended to go out everyday, and 17.0% rarely. 53.4% could go out without any assistance, and the major obstacles not to go out were stairs and inconvenience of public transportation. 26.9% used low-floor buses, and 71.1% preferred to use taxi for the disabled. The average waiting time for the usage of low-flow buses and taxi was 66.57 minute and 42.65 minute, separately. 78.7% insisted that the function of mobile support center in the community should be expanded, whereas only 49.8% recognized the role of mobile support center. Based on the study results, the researchers suggested to facilitate access by persons with disabilities to mobility aids, and to improve the actual state of pedestrian environment. In addition, the function of mobile support center should be expanded to help the mobility disadvantaged persons live independently in community, thereby contributing to the promotion of their quality of life.

Driving Performance Prediction for Low-floor Midsize bus Using Simulator (시뮬레이터를 이용한 중형 저상버스의 주행성능 예측)

  • Kim, Gisu;Kim, Jinseong;Park, Yeong-il;Lee, Chibum
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.541-547
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    • 2015
  • In this study, the performance of a low-floor midsize bus under development is predicted through simulations. To predict the vehicle's acceleration, maximum speed, and uphill driving performance, a forward simulator which calculates the vehicle power is developed. Also we verify the forward simulator by comparing simulations and test result for benchmarking vehicle. To predict the fuel consumption, we use a backward simulator for a specified road cycle. However, to predict the fuel consumption using the backward simulation the engine fuel-consumption map is needed. The engine fuel-consumption map extracting data from a similar sized diesel engine is used by re-scaling the maximum torque. As a result, we simulate the vehicle's forward performance with a new engine. Further, we simulated the backward performance to optimize the fuel efficiency and gearshift timing.

Development of a Series Hybrid Propulsion System for Bimodal Tram (바이모달 트램용 직렬형 하이브리드 추진시스템 개발)

  • Bae, Chang-Han;Lee, Kang-Won;Mok, Jai-Kyun;You, Doo-Young;Bae, Jong-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.494-502
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    • 2011
  • Bimodal tram is designed to run on a dedicated path in automatic mode using a magnetic track system in order to realize a combination of the accessibility of a bus and the constant regularity of a railroad. This paper presents design and test results of the series hybrid propulsion system of the bimodal tram on both test track and public road, which uses CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) engine and Lithium polymer battery pack. This paper describes the real-time data measuring equipment for the series hybrid propulsion system of the bimodal tram. Using this measurement equipment, the performance of the prototype vehicle's driving on test track and public road was verified and the fuel consumption and the efficiency of CNG engine have been investigated.

A Study on Transfering Demands from Duribal to Taxi Using Ordered Logistic Model (순서형 로짓 모델을 이용한 두리발 이용자의 일반택시로의 수단전환에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hun Young;Park, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2013
  • Recently, due to THE MOBILITY ENHANCEMENT FOR THE MOBILITY IMPAIRED ACT, local governments have tired to make various efforts on special transport services(STS), low-flow bus, and installing elevator in subway stations for handicapped people. But in case of STS, insufficient numbers of taxi are raised against the increasing demand of hadicapped people due to the limited budget. This study investigated actual use condition of STS and characteristics of selection of handicapped people on Duribal. In addition, an ordered-logistic model was employed for developing taxi use prediction model considering taxi fare discounts for diverting Duribal demands to taxies. The results can be a significant basic data for transportation policies to improve travel efficiency of the handicapped.

A Estimation of Dwell Time of Low-floor Buses considering S-BRT Operation Behavior (S-BRT 운행행태를 고려한 저상버스의 정차시간 예측모형)

  • Shin, S.M.;Lee, S.B.;Kim, Y.C.;Park, S.H.;Yu, Y.S.;Choi, J.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2021
  • This basic study introduces the concept of S-BRT and develops dwell time estimation models that consider road geometry and S-BRT characteristics for a signal operation strategy to meet the S-BRT's operational goal of high speed and punctuality. Field surveys of low-floor buses similar in shape to S-BRTs and data collection of passengers, station elements, vehicle elements, and other factors that can affect stop times were used in a regression analysis to establish statistically significant dwell time estimation models. These dwell time estimation models are developed by categorizing according to the locations of the signal or sidewalk that have the most impact on the dwell time. In this way, the number of people boarding and alighting the bus at the crowded door and the number of people boarding and alighting the bus at the front door considering the internal congestion was analyzed to affect the dwell time. The estimation dwell time models in this study can be used in the establishment of strategies that provide priority signals to S-BRTs.