• Title/Summary/Keyword: 저발열 콘크리트

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A Study on the Basic Properties of Concrete and Characteristics of Blended Low Heat Cement (혼합형 저발열 시멘트의 특성과 콘크리트 기초 물성에 관한 연구)

  • 송용순;한정호;강석화;김상철
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 1998
  • 최근 국내에서 해양 구조물, 장대 교량의 하부구조물, LNG저장탱크 등 매스콘크리트의 증가추세에 따라 구조물의 고내구성과 관련하여 시멘트의수화열에 의한 온도균열의 발생을 최소화 시킬 수 있는 3성분계 혼합형 저발열시멘트가 개발되어 실 구조물의 적용단계에 있으나, 저발열시멘트가 개발되어 실 구조물의 적용단계에 있으나 저발열시멘트의 특성에 대한 전반적인 연구보고가 국내에서는 미진한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 3성분계 혼합형 저발열시멘트의 특성 및 코\ulcorner리트의기초물성을 1종 보통포틀랜트 시멘트, 5종 내황산염시멘트, 슬래그시멘트와 비교하였다. 글 결과 저발열 콘크리트의 찹축강도는 초기재령에서 강도발현률이 적은 반면 장기강도발현률은 상당히 큰 경향을 보였다. 또한 수화열은 1종시멘트를 사용한 콘크리트에 비하여 1/3~1/2정도로 매스콘크리트의 수화열을 대폭적으로 저감시킬 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 염소이온에 대한 저항성이 상대적으로 높게 나타나 거대 해양 구조물의 적용에 매우 유리한 시멘트로 판단되었다.

Study on Hydration Heat Analysis of Pier Foundation-Column Using Low Heat Concrete (저발열 콘크리트를 사용한 교각 기초-기둥의 수화열 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Joong-Kyu;Kim, Sun-Gil;Jeon, Chan-Ki;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2014
  • This study carried out to evaluate the hydration heat analysis and fundamental characteristics such as air content, slump and compressive strength for field application of low heat concrete with premixed cement. The results of experiment show that low heat concrete with premixed cement have sufficient performances on the workability and compressive strength. In addition, hydration heat analysis shows that low heat concrete with premixed cement make sure of target thermal cracking index. Therefore, it is desirable to apply the low heat concrete with premixed cement on pier foundation-column.

Field Application of Low Heat Concrete Using Strontium Hydroxide Based Latent Heat Material (스트론튬계 잠열재를 사용한 저발열 콘크리트의 현장적용 평가)

  • Khil, Bae Su;Yun, Hyun Do;Jeong, Ok Ran
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2011
  • Low heat concrete using strontium hydroxide based latent heat material was manufactured in ready-mixed concrete batcher plant and its fundamental properties were tested. As a result of B/P test, its applicability to the construction site was verified. After B/P test, low heat concrete using strontium hydroxide based latent heat material was applied to the real construction site of bridge footing. Through the analysis and the actual measurement of the hydration heat of the concrete footing, the reduction effect of hydration heat and thermal crack was confirmed.

Consideration on the Application of Low-Heat Concrete with Ferronickel Slag Aggregate to LNG Storage Tank (페로니켈슬래그 골재를 활용한 저발열 콘크리트의 LNG 저장탱크 적용성 검토)

  • Sang Hyeon Cheong;Sukhoon Pyo;Hyeong-Ki Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2024
  • The characteristics of low-heat concrete, mixed with ground blast furnace slag and ferronickel slag aggregate, were analyzed. Moreover, the applicability of this concrete for mass concrete in LNG storage tanks was examined. Initially, the study investigated the characteristics of fresh and hardened concrete. Subsequently, the temperature rising curve was obtained. Utilizing the obtained parameters from the curves, a series of thermal stress analyses for the LNG storage tank were conducted to assess the risk of cracking. The results confirmed that concrete mixtures incorporating ground blast furnace slag and ferronickel slag aggregate not only exhibited sufficient workability but also achieved a compressive strength of approximately 40 MPa within 28 days. Furthermore, the concrete demonstrated a lower terminal heat rise and a faster heat generation rate compared to low-heat Portland cement concrete. An analysis of thermal stress in various sections of the LNG tank validated a low risk of cracking.

Fundamental characteristics of high early strength low heat concrete according to mineral binder and high early strength material combination (광물질 결합재 및 조강형 재료 조합에 따른 조강형 저발열 콘크리트의 기초적 특성)

  • Kim, Kyoungmin;Son, Hojung
    • Journal of the Korean Crystal Growth and Crystal Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the fundamental characteristics of concrete according to a ternary system mixing in order to reduce hydration heat of mass concrete and to improve early age strength. The results are as follows. The fluidity of unconsolidated concrete satisfied the target scope regardless of the binder conditions. When the replacement ratio between FA and BS increased, the slump of low heat-A mix and low heat-B mix increased, and air content was not affected by the change of binders. As for setting time, low heat cement mix had the fastest regardless of W/B, and high early strength low heat mix achieved 6 hours' reduction compared with low heat-B mix at initial set, and 12 hours' reduction at the final set respectively. As for the simple hydration heat, the low mix peak temperature was the highest and low heat-B mix had the lowest temperature. And high early strength low heat mix was similar with that of low heat-B. The compressive strength of hardened concrete had similar strength scope in all mixes except for low heat-B mix at early ages, and had unexceptionally similar one without huge differences at long-term ages.

Hydration Properties of Low Carbon type Low Heat Blended Cement (무기질 자극제를 사용한 탄소배출 저감형 저발열형 혼합시멘트의 수화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo;Ryu, Deuk-Hyun;Kim, Hun-Sang;Kim, Gyu-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.218-226
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    • 2013
  • Of construction materials, cement and steel are the representative material that carbon dioxide. to reduce carbon emissions in the use of these materials The purpose of this study is low heat type blended cement, which is manufactured using a amount of cement than ordinary low heat blended cement. Low heat blended cement, mixing ratio of 10%, was investigated hydration properties and adiabatic temperature of concrete. The study in order to activate the reaction mineral admixture, a separate source of CaO and $SO_3$ areneeded. gypsum and lime, it expected amount of cement, low-carbon low-heat blended cement could reduce the hydration heat concrete than currentlyused low heat blended cement.

Hydration Heat Properties of Low Heat Concrete using GGBS (슬래그를 사용한 저발열 콘크리트의 수화열 특성)

  • Yoo, Jo-Hyeong;Kim, Woo-Jae;Hong, Seok-Beom
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.234-235
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    • 2013
  • In order to evaluate the properties of reduced heat of hydrationof concrete mixed with slag, in the present study, we have evaluated by experimental and analytical characteristics of heat of hydration of concrete using the latent heat material and slag.

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