• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재현율

Search Result 1,203, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

User's Individuality Preference Recommendation System using Improved k-means Algorithm (개선된 k-means 알고리즘을 적용한 사용자 특성 선호도 추천 시스템)

  • Ahn, Chan-Shik;Oh, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.15 no.8
    • /
    • pp.141-148
    • /
    • 2010
  • In mobile terminal recommend service system has general information restrictive recommend that individuality considering to user's information find and recommend. Also it has difficult of accurate information recommend bad points user's not offer individuality information preference recommend service. Therefore this paper is propose user's information individuality preference considering by user's individuality preference recommendation system using improved k-means algorithm. Propose method is correlation coefficients using user's information individuality preference when user's individuality preference recommendation using improved k-means algorithm. Restrictive information recommend to fix a problem, information of restrictive general recommend that user's information individuality preference offer to accurate information recommend. Performance experiment is existing service system as compared to evaluating the effectiveness of precision and recall, performance experiment result is appear to precision 85%, recall 68%.

The application of convolutional neural networks for automatic detection of underwater object in side scan sonar images (사이드 스캔 소나 영상에서 수중물체 자동 탐지를 위한 컨볼루션 신경망 기법 적용)

  • Kim, Jungmoon;Choi, Jee Woong;Kwon, Hyuckjong;Oh, Raegeun;Son, Su-Uk
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.37 no.2
    • /
    • pp.118-128
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we have studied how to search an underwater object by learning the image generated by the side scan sonar in the convolution neural network. In the method of human side analysis of the side scan image or the image, the convolution neural network algorithm can enhance the efficiency of the analysis. The image data of the side scan sonar used in the experiment is the public data of NSWC (Naval Surface Warfare Center) and consists of four kinds of synthetic underwater objects. The convolutional neural network algorithm is based on Faster R-CNN (Region based Convolutional Neural Networks) learning based on region of interest and the details of the neural network are self-organized to fit the data we have. The results of the study were compared with a precision-recall curve, and we investigated the applicability of underwater object detection in convolution neural networks by examining the effect of change of region of interest assigned to sonar image data on detection performance.

Clustering-Based Recommendation Using Users' Preference (사용자 선호도를 사용한 군집 기반 추천 시스템)

  • Kim, Younghyun;Shin, Won-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.277-284
    • /
    • 2017
  • In a flood of information, most users will want to get a proper recommendation. If a recommender system fails to give appropriate contents, then quality of experience (QoE) will be drastically decreased. In this paper, we propose a recommender system based on the intra-cluster users' item preference for improving recommendation accuracy indices such as precision, recall, and F1 score. To this end, first, users are divided into several clusters based on the actual rating data and Pearson correlation coefficient (PCC). Afterwards, we give each item an advantage/disadvantage according to the preference tendency by users within the same cluster. Specifically, an item will be received an advantage/disadvantage when the item which has been averagely rated by other users within the same cluster is above/below a predefined threshold. The proposed algorithm shows a statistically significant performance improvement over the item-based collaborative filtering algorithm with no clustering in terms of recommendation accuracy indices such as precision, recall, and F1 score.

Non-hierarchical Clustering based Hybrid Recommendation using Context Knowledge (상황 지식을 이용한 비계층적 군집 기반 하이브리드 추천)

  • Baek, Ji-Won;Kim, Min-Jeong;Park, Roy C.;Jung, Hoill;Chung, Kyungyong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.138-144
    • /
    • 2019
  • In a modern society, people are concerned seriously about their travel destinations depending on time, economic problem. In this paper, we propose an non-hierarchical clustering based hybrid recommendation using context knowledge. The proposed method is personalized way of recommended knowledge about preferred travel places according to the user's location, place, and weather. Based on 14 attributes from the data collected through the survey, users with similar characteristics are grouped using a non-hierarchical clustering based hybrid recommendation. This makes more accurate recommendation by weighting implicit and explicit data. The users can be recommended a preferred travel destination without spending unnecessary time. The performance evaluation uses accuracy, recall, F-measure. The evaluation result was shown 0.636 accuracy, 0.723 recall, and 0.676 F-measure.

Malware Family Detection and Classification Method Using API Call Frequency (API 호출 빈도를 이용한 악성코드 패밀리 탐지 및 분류 방법)

  • Joe, Woo-Jin;Kim, Hyong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.605-616
    • /
    • 2021
  • While malwares must be accurately identifiable from arbitrary programs, existing studies using classification techniques have limitations that they can only be applied to limited samples. In this work, we propose a method to utilize API call frequency to detect and classify malware families from arbitrary programs. Our proposed method defines a rule that checks whether the call frequency of a particular API exceeds the threshold, and identifies a specific family by utilizing the rate information on the corresponding rules. In this paper, decision tree algorithm is applied to define the optimal threshold that can accurately identify a particular family from the training set. The performance measurements using 4,443 samples showed 85.1% precision and 91.3% recall rate for family detection, 97.7% precision and 98.1% reproduction rate for classification, which confirms that our method works to distinguish malware families effectively.

Object Detection of AGV in Manufacturing Plants using Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반 제조 공장 내 AGV 객체 인식에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Gil-Won;Lee, Hwally;Cheong, Hee-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.36-43
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this research, the accuracy of YOLO v3 algorithm in object detection during AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) operation was investigated. First of all, AGV with 2D LiDAR and stereo camera was prepared. AGV was driven along the route scanned with SLAM (Simultaneous Localization and Mapping) using 2D LiDAR while front objects were detected through stereo camera. In order to evaluate the accuracy of YOLO v3 algorithm, recall, AP (Average Precision), and mAP (mean Average Precision) of the algorithm were measured with a degree of machine learning. Experimental results show that mAP, precision, and recall are improved by 10%, 6.8%, and 16.4%, respectively, when YOLO v3 is fitted with 4000 training dataset and 500 testing dataset which were collected through online search and is trained additionally with 1200 dataset collected from the stereo camera on AGV.

Performance Assessment of Machine Learning and Deep Learning in Regional Name Identification and Classification in Scientific Documents (머신러닝을 이용한 과학기술 문헌에서의 지역명 식별과 분류방법에 대한 성능 평가)

  • Jung-Woo Lee;Oh-Jin Kwon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.389-396
    • /
    • 2024
  • Generative AI has recently been utilized across all fields, achieving expert-level advancements in deep data analysis. However, identifying regional names in scientific literature remains a challenge due to insufficient training data and limited AI application. This study developed a standardized dataset for effectively classifying regional names using address data from Korean institution-affiliated authors listed in the Web of Science. It tested and evaluated the applicability of machine learning and deep learning models in real-world problems. The BERT model showed superior performance, with a precision of 98.41%, recall of 98.2%, and F1 score of 98.31% for metropolitan areas, and a precision of 91.79%, recall of 88.32%, and F1 score of 89.54% for city classifications. These findings offer a valuable data foundation for future research on regional R&D status, researcher mobility, collaboration status, and so on.

Towards a Pedestrian Emotion Model for Navigation Support (내비게이션 지원을 목적으로 한 보행자 감성모델의 구축)

  • Kim, Don-Han
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.197-206
    • /
    • 2010
  • For an emotion retrieval system implementation to support pedestrian navigation, coordinating the pedestrian emotion model with the system user's emotion is considered a key component. This study proposes a new method for capturing the user's model that corresponds to the pedestrian emotion model and examines the validity of the method. In the first phase, a database comprising a set of interior images that represent hypothetical destinations was developed. In the second phase, 10 subjects were recruited and asked to evaluate on navigation and satisfaction toward each interior image in five rounds of navigation experiments. In the last phase, the subjects' feedback data was used for of the pedestrian emotion model, which is called ‘learning' in this study. After evaluations by the subjects, the learning effect was analyzed by the following aspects: recall ratio, precision ratio, retrieval ranking, and satisfaction. Findings of the analysis verify that all four aspects significantly were improved after the learning. This study demonstrates the effectiveness of the learning algorithm for the proposed pedestrian emotion model. Furthermore, this study demonstrates the potential of such pedestrian emotion model to be well applicable in the development of various mobile contents service systems dealing with visual images such as commercial interiors in the future.

  • PDF

Effectiveness of the Detection of Pulmonary Emphysema using VGGNet with Low-dose Chest Computed Tomography Images (저선량 흉부 CT를 이용한 VGGNet 폐기종 검출 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, Doo-Bin;Park, Young-Joon;Hong, Joo-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.411-417
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study aimed to learn and evaluate the effectiveness of VGGNet in the detection of pulmonary emphysema using low-dose chest computed tomography images. In total, 8000 images with normal findings and 3189 images showing pulmonary emphysema were used. Furthermore, 60%, 24%, and 16% of the normal and emphysema data were randomly assigned to training, validation, and test datasets, respectively, in model learning. VGG16 and VGG19 were used for learning, and the accuracy, loss, confusion matrix, precision, recall, specificity, and F1-score were evaluated. The accuracy and loss for pulmonary emphysema detection of the low-dose chest CT test dataset were 92.35% and 0.21% for VGG16 and 95.88% and 0.09% for VGG19, respectively. The precision, recall, and specificity were 91.60%, 98.36%, and 77.08% for VGG16 and 96.55%, 97.39%, and 92.72% for VGG19, respectively. The F1-scores were 94.86% and 96.97% for VGG16 and VGG19, respectively. Through the above evaluation index, VGG19 is judged to be more useful in detecting pulmonary emphysema. The findings of this study would be useful as basic data for the research on pulmonary emphysema detection models using VGGNet and artificial neural networks.

The Analysis of Sleep Effect according to Shortwave Length of Natural Light LED (자연광 재현 조명의 단파장 비율에 따른 수면 효과 분석)

  • Kim, Kyeong-Mi;Yu, Mi-Ae;Kim, Young-Won;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2017.04a
    • /
    • pp.1160-1162
    • /
    • 2017
  • 자연광은 시시각각 변화하며 광 특성의 변화는 계절별 시간별 일주기리듬을 갖는다. 이러한 자연광의 리듬은 인간의 감성 또는 수면-각성 패턴과 같은 생체리듬에 영향을 미친다. 인간의 생체리듬은 멜라토닌에 의해 조절되며 특히, 수면-각성주기를 일정한 수면패턴으로 유지하게 한다. 이에 본 논문에서는 자연광의 하루 주기변화에 따라 조명의 단파장 영역 중 446nm~477nm의 비율을 제어하여 심부 체온의 변화를 통해 수면패턴을 분석한다. 분석결과, 자연광의 일몰시간과 유사한 시점에서 446nm~477nm의 비율을 최소로 제어 하였을 때 수면에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것을 확인하였다.