• Title/Summary/Keyword: 재정정보분석

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Study on Improving the Data Efficiency in National Defense Financial Information (국방통합재정정보 데이터 효율성 향상 방안 연구)

  • Moon, Jaehun;Kang, Seokjoong;Kim, Dokyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1764-1776
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    • 2014
  • This study is the context about an introduction of a bookkeeping by double entry & accrual base accounting which is the turning point of National Accounting and defense integrated financial management which is delivered following system Digital Budget Accounting system, in other words about something to do with the improvement of efficiency of financial information data. National defense Integration Financial Information system (NDIFIS) facilitates Project program management and makes the whole process of Defense financial Business manageable in one system. Also, there is a purpose to increase the credibility and transparency of National defense finances by providing internal and external information users with credible financial statements and cost materials. By using data envelopment analysis (DEA) which is a useful method to measuring the efficiency of organization, this study aims to improve the financial information data efficiency by comparing the efficiency of the same type troops and when it comes to the inefficient troops, by offering the certain objective of efficiency.

An analyze of the status of R&D personnel inthe fields of AI and 5G (인공지능, 이동통신 분야의 연구개발 참여 연구인력 현황 분석)

  • Kim, Eungyeong;Kim, Yun-jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.362-364
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    • 2022
  • 정부는 혁신성장 확산을 위해 'D·N·A와 BIG3 전략'을 마련하여 '18년 0.7조원에서 '22년 3.5조원까지 5년간 10.9조원의 재정투자와 AI와 5G를 융합한 기술 개발에 많은 지원을 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 AI와 5G 분야에 대해 국가R&D 참여 인력의 현황을 분석하여, 정부 재정투자에 비례하여 국가R&D 참여 연구인력이 활성화되고 있는지 확인하였다. 분석 데이터는 NTIS에서 Top20의 키워드를 추출하여 2011년부터 2020년까지의 과제 71,760건, 참여 인력 785,805명의 데이터를 수집하였다. 각 분야의 과제와 연구비(정부투자연구비), 연구개발수행주체별, 연구개발단계별 학위 분포 등 참여연구인력 추이를 심층분석하였다. 그 결과 참여 연구인력은 정부 재정투자에 비례하여 활성화 되고 있었다. 이러한 분석은 참여 연구인력 양성을 효율적으로 육성하기 위해 활용될 수 있다.

Analysis of the Efficiency and Influencing Factors of Fiscal Expenditure on Compulsory Education

  • Yanan Sun;Qingsong Pang;Sangwook Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2024
  • Using the panel data of 31 regions in China from 2006 to 2021, this paper analyzes the efficiency and influencing factors of the fiscal expenditure on compulsory education in China. Through the analysis found that the efficiency of some economically developed regional is lower, but the efficiency of economically backward regional is higher. In order to further analyze the influencing factors of the efficiency of fiscal expenditures on compulsory education, using Tobit model is analyzed. It is found that regional per capita GDP and fiscal self-sufficiency rate have a negative impact on the efficiency of fiscal expenditure on compulsory education. Age structure, percentage of fiscal expenditure on compulsory education and level of teachers have a positive impact on the efficiency of fiscal expenditure on compulsory education. Fiscal decentralization has no significant effect on the efficiency of fiscal expenditure on compulsory education.

Defining Functions for Integrated Information Management System of University Financial Support Project

  • Lee, Hae-Gun;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we analyzed the business process and management characteristics of the university financial support project to define the function for the integrated information management system of the university financial support project. To this end, we reviewed the characteristic and business process of university financial support project and defined six common functions. In order to establish an integrated system applying the derived functions, the first things to be done need to standardize the business management system considering integration and to arrange the accounting regulations. Based on the functions and implications defined from this paper, we think that it will be helpful to design an integrated information management system for university financial support project.

A Study on the Analysis and Improvement of the University Library Program Participating in ACE Project (ACE 사업에 참여한 대학도서관 프로그램 사례분석 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Seonkyung, Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.335-356
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    • 2022
  • Universities contribute to the development of the country and society by cultivating professional manpower with knowledge and qualifications as democratic citizens through education and research activities. To this end, the government is improving the basic capabilities of universities and supporting autonomous innovation through university financial support projects. Since the financial support project differentially supports the government's finances limited to universities with a comparative advantage through fair evaluation, the role and function of the university library, a basic educational facility and core institution that supports education and research, is important. However, university libraries have not been able to actively participate in the government's financial support projects due to financial and manpower shortages, poor environments such as facilities, facilities, and spaces, and low participation rates for students. Therefore, this study investigated and analyzed the program operation cases of 18 university libraries in which libraries participated among 45 universities selected for the ACE project (2010-2016), derived problems and implications, and questioned the roles and achievements of university libraries. Based on the results, strategies and measures to be considered by university libraries in preparation for the government's university financial support projects were proposed.

A Study on the Improvement Measures for the Management and Utilization of Korea's Fiscal Government Data: Focusing on Fiscal Data Governance (재정데이터의 관리 및 활용을 위한 개선방안 연구: 재정데이터 거버넌스를 중심으로)

  • Song, Seok-Hyun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.95-111
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    • 2021
  • To achieve a data-driven policy decision-making system, the Ministry of Strategy and Finance has formed a marketing team and is actively building upon it. This system, currently under construction, will enable data-driven financial tasks beyond simple financial administration. The U.S. has already enacted The Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act in the process of similar pursuits. Since last year, the data-driven system administrative law has been enacted in Korea, and a legal framework has been established for data-driven administrative work. The next-generation budget accounting system to fulfill its role as a data-driven system needs public policy support to operate. Innovation and transformation are needed in various areas such as data management, legal system, and installation of related systems. Accordingly, it is very timely to analyze the financial systems and policies of advanced countries such as the U.S. and U.K., which already have established and operates such a financial system. By benchmarking and applying existing financial information systems to the next-generation budget accounting system, a better system will result. In this study, major developed countries, including the U.S., U.K., France, and Canada were benchmarked and analyzed in terms of the main elements of data governance: public policy, systems, legal framework, promotion system, and service level. It was discovered that the role and direction of the national fiscal policy system that the people favor should be able to respond quickly to the recent difficult economic crisis environment such as the digital transformation trend and COVID-19.

Implementation Strategy of Integrated Information Management System of University Financial Support Project

  • Lee, Hae-Gun;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we proposes a comprehensive analysis of the characteristics, selection procedures, and management perspectives of each university's financial support project, and derivation of a plan to integrate the information system of the university's financial support project. To this end, we analyze the current status of business operations before and after restructuring university financial support projects, and identified the characteristics, commonalities, and differences of each project. Individual projects are promoted segmentally, evaluation indicators and evaluation methods are different for each business, standardization is difficult, and in the absence of integrated governance, sympathy and will of the system integration of the government and the managing agency cannot be found. In order to integrate the system, the business management process must be integrated and standardized, and the system equipment such as budget category adjustment must be complemented, and a stable budget for system integration must be secured.

Analysis of Disaster Reduction Effect of Industrial Disaster Prevention Financial Support Project: Focusing on Small Business Sites (산업재해 예방 재정지원 사업의 재해 감소 효과 분석: 소규모 사업장을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hun;Park, Manhee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2019
  • With regard to industrial accidents, large corporations and public institutions are continuously reducing disasters through systematic management. However, industrial accidents continue to increase in small-scale workplaces. In order to ensure the safety of workers, the government supports the purchasing of industrial accident prevention equitments through financial support projects for small business. However, despite the financial support, the effectiveness of the project is hardly verified. In this study, we analyze the policy effectiveness of the financial support program for industrial accident prevention in a small-scale workplace using the difference-in-difference method. To achieve research purposes, we used the data on the occurrence of industrial accidents, the status of workplaces by year and the data on the status of workplace benefiting from financial support program for the past 10 years. This study is significant in that it analyzed the net effect of financial support programs for disaster reduction in the small business site.

The Institutional Elements and Institutional Congruence of National and Local Accounting System (국가회계와 지방회계의 구성요소와 제도적 정합성)

  • Lim, Dongwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.343-359
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to analyze the government accounting system of South Korea on the institutional complex and institutional congruence of new institutional theory and suggests policy reform for the system. I researched the literatures on the national and local accounting system and compiled research materials from the Ministry of Strategy and Finance, the Ministry of Interior and Safety, the Board of Audit and Inspection, and Government Accounting and Finance Statistics Center websites. Analysis showed that the government accounting system consists of various elements in institutional complex and the congruence level of national and local accounting system of South Korea is low in production, disclosure, and application of information. The suggestions of this study include: introducing accounting position recruitment, adopting government audit system, and improving cooperation between national accounting organizations and local accounting organizations for reliable information production; disclosing real time information and revealing information linking national and local accounting for transparent information disclosure; educating information user, providing accurate cost and available financial analysis indicators, introducing chief financial officer, and expanding range of consolidated national financial statements for information application.

Case Study and Implementation of the Digital Budget Innovation System (Cash-Flow System) for IT Policy Fund (IT정책자금 재정 집행 실시간 통합 관리 시스템 구축 사례 ; 디지털 예산 회계 도입과 연계하여)

  • Park Youn-Hyun;Shim Jang-Sup;Park Han-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1431-1434
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 재정 예산 혁신을 위한 'IT정책자금 재정 집행 실시간 통합 관리 시스템'의 설계와 구축 관련하여 정보통신부의 전체 예산을 대상으로 연구를 수행하였다. 구현된 시스템에서는 본부 와 산하기관간의 예산 시스템 연계 방법 과 데이터 처리 방법 그리고 수집된 데이터를 최고 관리자, 예산 관리자, 기관별 예산 담당자 등 분야별 당사자들이 권한에 따라 제한된 범위의 관리 대상 항목들을 처리할 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한, 집행된 예산에 대하여 표준화된 비목 별로 구분하여 관리 하고 이를 정성적으로 분석하여 집행 상태를 개선시킬 수 있는 방법을 구현하였다. 이를 통하여 정부 공공 예산의 계획 및 집행에 대하여 본부 및 산하 기관 전체를 연계하여 예산 집행 상황을 실시간으로 모니터링 하고 관리하는 방법을 구현하였으며, 정부 IT 예산에 대한 적기 집행과 집행 예산의 배정부터 집행까지의 흐름 상황을 실시간으로 관리할 수 있는 시스템의 구현에 대하여 최적화된 방법을 제시하였다.

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